First, eat less spicy, fried and other irritating greasy foods: usually light, especially obese patients, the fat supply should be low. In order to reduce phlegm and control weight properly, lean meat should be eaten. Spicy, fried and other foods are easy to produce phlegm, which leads to heat helping evil, and evil heat is depressed but not up to it. As time goes on, it will cause diseases and heat to invade the lungs and aggravate the condition.

Second, according to their daily physical condition, choose targeted food: interstitial pneumonia patients should not only pay attention to the influence of cold, hot and cold food on their condition, but also grasp the characteristics of food, choose food, arrange recipes, and avoid eating uncomfortable food by mistake, inducing or aggravating the condition. For details, they should follow the doctor's advice.

Third, eat a small amount of meals, and eat a high-quality protein, high-calorie, high-vitamin diet. For example: eggs, animal livers, brown rice, corn flour, buckwheat flour, fruits and vegetables, etc. , can give more fungus, seaweed, kelp, mushrooms, etc.

Fourth, drink plenty of water: patients with severe interstitial pneumonia often lose water due to breathing with their mouths open, sweating and eating less, and the sputum is sticky and difficult to cough up. Therefore, it is of great significance to replenish water and increase liquid intake in time to correct or prevent water loss. Encourage patients to drink more water. If the patient can't eat or drink, intravenous rehydration can be used to dilute the sputum. Patients with heart failure should drink water in moderation.

5. Avoid eating certain foods that are known to cause allergies and asthma: The so-called "taboo" means avoiding "hair". "Hair" generally refers to the food that can cause the recurrence of persistent diseases or the aggravation of new diseases after eating. "Hair" covers a wide range and varies from person to person. For example, some people with allergies often suffer from cough and asthma due to eating seafood such as fish, shrimp and crab. Therefore, patients with interstitial pneumonia should do a good job of "taboo" according to their actual situation, which can not only avoid aggravating cough and asthma due to careless diet, but also prevent the absorption of various nutrients from being affected by paying too much attention to "taboo".

Six, Chinese medicine can be used as adjuvant therapy. For example, Cordyceps sinensis has nourishing, immunomodulating, antibacterial, sedative and other effects, effectively improving the body's immune function, enhancing the body's ability to resist the invasion of foreign viruses, and preventing recurrence.