Having excellent results in exams or competitions and ranking at the top is called "ranking among the best". Why is it called "top"? The source is contained in "Zuo Zhuan·Xuan Gong Twelve Years".
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the two great powers of Jin (today’s southwest Shanxi and Hebei) and Chu (today’s Hubei, northern Hunan, and southern Henan) competed for hegemony, and their conflicts were sharp. Zheng State (today's Xinzheng area in Henan Province) was a small country, sandwiched between two big countries, and was in a very difficult situation. Once, Chu State launched a large army and invaded Zheng State. Zheng State's army and people resisted resolutely, but failed. The state of Jin sent general Xun Linfu as commander-in-chief to send troops to aid Zheng. However, before they could cross the Yellow River, they received news that the king of Zheng had surrendered to Chu and the Chu army had begun to withdraw. Xun Lin's father summoned his subordinates and generals to discuss countermeasures. Xun Lin's father's idea was: "Now that the war is over and the Chu army has withdrawn, we can just go back." Another senior general agreed with the commander-in-chief's proposition, analyzed the situation of Jin and Chu in detail, and believed that it was correct to withdraw troops and return home. However, Xian Lin's father's lieutenant general Xian Yu did not agree. He refused to obey the command and led his troops across the Yellow River without permission to pursue the Chu army. In the end, he was severely defeated by the Chu army.
When the Scholars Association analyzed the situation between Jin and Chu, they once said that "the front line has no worries, the middle power has the staying power", which means that the Chu army's forward is heavily guarded, the middle army has strong leadership, and the rear army has strong leadership. The strength is also very sufficient, so it is not advisable to underestimate the enemy.
What exactly is the so-called "top"? According to the explanation of Du Yu, a scholar of the Pu Dynasty and an expert on "Zuo Zhuan" later, it is believed that "the vanguard" is the vanguard unit at the forefront of the army. Mao is a specialty of the Chu State. The scouts of the Chu army used it as a signal flag. When the scouts found any movement from the enemy at the front, they raised the Mao to signal. Therefore, the forward is called "the leader". "Consideration" means to be alert and alert to unexpected events.
Later, people used "top" to describe being at the top, so the idiom "top of the list" came into being
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Related questions
What does the top-ranked Mao mean?
; Mao: In ancient times, it refers to the specialty of Chu State, and the army of Chu State marched in ancient times. At that time, if the outpost encountered an enemy situation, it would raise thatch to sound the alarm. Later, it was used as a metaphor for ranking in the front.
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What does "top of the list" mean
Front
9 views 142 2017-11-14
What does "Mao" mean at the top of the list?
Originally it was "Qianyi", which is the military flag during the march. The ancients made a typo and wrote it as Mao, and it has been passed down to this day
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What does the original meaning of "Out of the Top" mean?
Word Information Idiom: Out of the Top Pinyin: míng liè qián máo English: be among the best of candidates;come out top. I have set my mind on obtaining a distinction in the examination. (I am determined to be among the best in this examination.) Explanatory name: ranking; Mao: In ancient times, it refers to the specialty of Chu State, which was used by Chu army scouts as signal flags. When the scouts noticed any movement from the enemy at the front, they raised the grass to signal. Therefore, the forward is called "the leader". Later, people used "top" to describe being ranked at the top. It is a metaphor for being ranked first in ranking or achievement, and describes a person who is very outstanding. Source: "Zuo Zhuan·Xuan Gong Twelve Years": "Hao Ao is the prime minister, and he chooses the decree of the Chu Kingdom. The army marches, with the right shaft and the left chasing the child. There is no care in the front, middle power, and stamina." Grammatical subject-predicate formula ; used as predicate and attributive; with commendatory meaning. Example: Last year when I was in the capital, I heard that the second young master was selected as a scholar and ranked among the best. He was highly appreciated by the academy, which is really congratulatory. ★Allusion to Chapter 17 of Volume 2 of Yao Xueyin's "Li Zicheng" During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Jin sent general Xun Linfu as a commander to assist the State of Zheng. Before they reached the Yellow River, the State of Zheng surrendered to the State of Chu. They carried out Chu's rule. Good code, the Chu army is divided into five armies: right, left, front, middle and rear. The front army leads the way with thatch as a flag. The auxiliaries of the Chinese army first ignored Xun Lin's father's command and attacked Chu, but they returned with a heavy defeat. Edit this paragraph near and antonyms. Synonyms: second to none, leading the way, taking the lead. Antonyms: falling behind, ranking last
7 Views 217 2016-02-19
What does it mean to be at the top?
Being at the top of the list means being ranked first.
[Pinyin] [míng liè qián máo] [Source] "Zuo Zhuan·Xuan Gong Twelve Years": "There is no way forward.
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26 views 1451 2017-06-13
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