I have a better suggestion for this list, and I recommend inclusion/submission >>
The top ten historical celebrities in Nanjing are 1 and Judy (1May 2, 360 ~1August 424 12), that is, the founder of the Ming Dynasty (1402 to 1424). Judy was born in Yingtianfu (present-day Nanjing) and was made the Prince of Yan after the establishment of the Ming Dynasty. When Judy was in office, he carried out political reform of the organization and formed a cabinet. He made five personal expeditions to Mongolia, recovered Annan, established the Nuer Daitu Department in the northeast, established Hami Wei in the northwest, and established Dagu thorn, Demasa thorn and Wu Di thorn in the southwest. After Judy's death, posthumous title's Emperor Xiaowen, whose temple number was Taizong, was buried in Changling. Details >>2. Zu Chongzhi Zu Chongzhi (429-500 AD), whose real name was Wen Yuan, was an outstanding mathematician and astronomer in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Zu Chongzhi studied natural science all his life, mainly contributing to mathematics, astronomical calendar and mechanical manufacturing. On the basis of exploring the precise method of pi pioneered by Liu Hui, he calculated pi to the seventh place after the decimal point for the first time, and his ancestral rate made great contributions to the study of mathematics. The Daming Calendar written by him was the most scientific and progressive calendar at that time, which provided a correct method for future astronomical research. Details >>3. Li Liyu was born in Jinling (now Nanjing, Jiangsu Province) and his ancestral home was Pengcheng (now Jiangsu Province), the sixth son of the Southern Tang Dynasty (now-0/5 ~ August 1978), and in the second year of the Northern Song Dynasty (96/Kloc-0). In October of the fourth year of Kaibao (97 1), Song Taizu destroyed the Southern Han Dynasty, and Li Yu was renamed as "Jiangnan Master" except surnamed tang. On July 7th, the third year of Taiping and Xingguo (978), Li Yu died in Bianjing, and was posthumously awarded a surname and a prince of Wu. Details >>4. Cao Xueqin Cao Xueqin (about1765438+May 28, 2005-about 65438+February 200512,0763), Meng Ruan, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, is the author of China's classic Dream of Red Mansions, which is the most important in the history of China literature. Cao Xueqin was born in a big bureaucratic landlord family with a "century-old family". Later, because of the decline in family fortune and the bitterness of life, I had a clearer and deeper understanding of feudal society and began to despise dignitaries and stay away from officialdom. Finally, with perseverance and years of hard work, he finally created a masterpiece with high ideological and artistic quality-A Dream of Red Mansions. Details >>5. Xiao Yan Xiao Yan (12,464-June 549) was born in Li Dongcheng, Wujin County, Nanlanling County (now xian county Town, Danyang City, Jiangsu Province), the founder of the Liang Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties (reigned from 502 to 549). In the second year of ZTE (502), Xiao Yan accepted Xiao Baorong's "Zen position" and established Nanliang. In the early days of Xiao Yan's rule, he was still able to pay attention to government affairs and correct various abuses since the Song and Qi Dynasties. In order to control counties, he adopted the policy of replacing dissidents, appointing cronies and punishing dissidents. Later in his reign, with his success and the improvement of his age, he began to be lazy in politics and addicted to Buddhism. Details >>6. Tao Hongjing Tao Hongjing (456 -536), with bright characters, lived in seclusion in Huayang and Liling, Danyang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). He was a Taoist scholar, alchemist and physician during the Qi and Liang Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties, and was called "Prime Minister in the Mountain". Tao Hongjing's life is legendary. He read a lot of books, read more than ten thousand volumes, and spread the history of the Six Classics. He founded the Maoshan Sect of Taoism; Compendium of Materia Medica, edited by him, has written an important page in the history of medical development in China. Tao Hongjing's representative works include Notes on Materia Medica, then Huang Bai Fang Ji, Er Niu Tu, Hua Yang Tao Ji in seclusion, etc. Details >>7. Wang (1768 ~ 1797), from Tianchang, Anhui Province, was a famous female mathematician and writer in Qing Dynasty. The article Explanation of Eclipse written by Wang brilliantly expounded the knowledge of the occurrence, the full moon and the depth of the eclipse, and included one volume: Addition and deletion of western calculations, one volume "Examination of drawings to prove mistakes", four volumes "Looking at the number of images", five volumes "Shu Shu Shu Jian Cun" and one volume "Planning". Details >>8. Jiao Jiao _( 1540 ~ 1620), a native of Jiangning (now Nanjing), was born in Rizhao, Shandong Province (now Dahuaya Village, Xihu Town, Donggang District, Rizhao City), and was a famous scholar in Ming Dynasty. Jiao _ Ming Shenzong tried Beijing in the seventeenth year of Wanli (1589), and won the No.1 middle school champion (No.1 scholar), compiled by Guanhanlin Academy, and later served as Nanjing Division. Jiao _ is the author of Lian Yuan Ji (sequel), Bi Cheng, The Forest of the Forest, The History of the Country, The Classic of National History, Lao and Zhuangzi Yi. Details >>9. Fan Chunren, Fan Chunren (1June 027 ~1year), a native of Yingtianfu, Nanjing (now Shangqiu, Henan), the second son of Fan Zhongyan, was a minister of the Northern Song Dynasty. After Fan Chunren ascended the throne in Song Huizong, the official returned to the Confucian Temple to visit the scholar, and then begged for help with his eyes. Jianzhong died in Guo Jing's reign and was posthumously awarded the third division of Kaifu Yitong, nicknamed Zhong Xuan. Fan Chunren is the author of 50 volumes of Selected Works, 5 volumes of Comments on Taiwan Affairs and 20 volumes of Notes on Frontier Defense (Li Zhiyi's Line Style). Details >> 10, Deng Tingzhen Deng Tingzhen (1776 ~ 1846), born in Nanjing, was an official of the Qing Dynasty and one of the famous opium wars. Deng Tingzhen is good at calligraphy, poetry, teaching and editing, and many works such as Shi Yanzhai's Poem Copy have been handed down from generation to generation. Deng Tingzhen went to the governor of Yunnan, Guizhou, Zhejiang and Guangdong to cooperate with Lin Zexu to ban opium and repel the provocation of British ships; After moving to Fujian and Zhejiang, he settled in Guangdong to deal with bad things and defend Yili. Details >> More related lists Nanjing Celebrity List 0 1202 1 Nanjing Top Ten Rich List 02 Nanjing Top Ten Stars 03 Nanjing Top Ten Scholars 04 Nanjing Top Ten Outstanding Youth 05 Nanjing Celebrity Summary Nanjing Celebrity 06 Nanjing Top Ten Famous Entrepreneurs 07 Nanjing Top Ten Modern Celebrities 08 Nanjing Top Ten Beauty Stars List Nanjing System Article Recommendation 0 1202 1. 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