The Origin of Christmas Although Christmas did not originate in Germany, many holiday traditions were invented by Germans, including decorating Christmas trees. The celebration of Christmas began in Rome around 336 AD, but it didn't become a major Christian festival until the 9th century.
Christmas is an annual Christian festival, which was held in a western church on February 25th, 65438, to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. The traditional date is 65438+February 25th, which can be traced back to 273 AD.
Christmas literally means "Chris Mas", which is the day when Christians celebrate the birth of Jesus. Traditionally, this is the "seasonal reason" of most western countries.
The roots of Christmas can be traced back to the past. In fact, part of Christmas originated in Scandinavia. Nordic people celebrated a festival named Yule from February to February 1 year to June1year in 65438. With the worst winter over, they want to celebrate the return of the sun and longer days.
Men and their sons will go out to look for huge logs and set fire to them until the fire goes out, which takes 12 days.
In winter, Germans also celebrate their terrible god Auden, who they think is the decider of a person's success.
Rome also celebrated one of their gods on this day, called Saturn's Day. During this period, they worshipped Saturn, the god of agriculture, and worshipped Saturn for a month before the winter solstice.
On this day, the poorest people in Rome were in charge of the city. Around this time, the Romans also paid tribute to Juvenalia, a celebration for Roman children. On February 25th, 65438, they celebrated the birthday of Saul Invictus.
What is the special meaning of Christmas in English and how do countries celebrate it? Christmas was originally called "the birthday of Jesus", and later spread to many countries, including England and Scandinavia, describing Christmas as the real meaning of this season. Evidence metaphor about the origin of Christmas tradition;
In old English, g OLA(Yule) refers to the corresponding period of 65438+ February and 65438+ October, which is finally equivalent to Christian Christmas.
Christmas English has also been used in history, but it is now considered as a dialect. The word comes from Christian Mass in Middle English, which means "Christian Mass".
Xmas is the abbreviation of Christmas, especially in printed form. It is based on the initial letters of Khr and Stos in Greek (χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ χ
In addition to "Christmas", Christian celebrations also have various names in history. Anglo-Saxons call this festival "Midwinter" or Nātiuite (from Latin nā t and viā s-meaning "birth").
It can be said that Christmas in the west originally began with a pagan feast of Christianity, but the Christian origin of Christmas was the large-scale celebration of the nativity festival on February 25th, 65438. In their country, it is not limited to these festivals. 65438+February 25th refers to the Christian calendar of the birth of Christ.
The Bishop of Rome (440-46 1) chose the date of birth of Pope Leo in the west to match the pope's worship of the sun god Saturnalia, which is the shortest day of the year in the northern hemisphere, that is, the vernal equinox of the sun, officially marking the end of winter.
As part of celebrating the winter solstice, pagan cultures decorate their houses with green when spring comes. Evergreen trees stay green in the coldest and darkest days, so they are considered to have special power.
During Saturn's Day, the Romans also decorated their temples with fir trees and metal sheets. It is even recorded that the Greeks decorated trees to commemorate the gods. Interestingly, the first trees brought into pagan houses hung upside down from the ceiling.
Today's Christmas tree tradition comes from northern Europe. Germanic pagan tribes decorated evergreen trees with candles and dried fruits to worship Auden. This tradition became the Christian faith in Germany in 1500. They decorate the trees in the house with candy, lights and toys.
Christmas presents can be traced back to the birth of Christ. The traditional meaning of giving gifts at Christmas is memory, which represents the tribute of the three wise men of the East to the little Jesus in the manger.
When the three wise men gave Jesus gold, frankincense and myrrh, they knew that the baby they saw was both a man and a son of God. The significance of exchanging gifts during Christmas is so symbolic that this way of exchanging gifts has been spread to this day and has become the main content of Christmas.
How did Santa Claus come? Santa Claus was inspired by Saint Nicholas. This Christmas tradition originated from Christianity, not paganism. He was born in southern Turkey around 280. He was a bishop of the early Christian church and was persecuted and imprisoned for his Christian beliefs.
He comes from a rich family and he often gives generously to the poor. There are many legends around him, the most famous of which is that he saved three daughters from being sold into slavery.
It is said that Saint Nicholas threw gold into the house through the open window, thus saving the hungry poor. It is said that gold fell into socks, so the children began to hang socks at the end of the bed, hoping that Saint Nicholas could throw them presents. In memory of him, on February 6th, 65438, his death was declared as Saint Nicholas Day.
Over time, every culture in Europe has adapted different versions of Saint Nicholas. In Swiss and German cultures, Christkind or Kris Kringle (a Christian child) accompanied Saint Nicholas to give gifts to well-behaved children.
Jultomten is a happy elf. In Sweden, he used a sled pulled by a goat to give gifts. In England, Santa Claus gives presents to children. In France, Father Noel gives presents to children.
In parts of Holland, Belgium, Luxembourg, Lorraine, France and Germany, he is called Sinter Klaas. (For the record, Crass is short for Nicholas), which is the origin of Santa Claus in America.
In early America and some western countries, Christmas was a hodgepodge, and other immigrants from Europe continued the customs of their hometown.
In 1822, Clement Clark Moore wrote an account of saint nicholas, which is now called "Silent Night". In this book, Santa Claus is called a happy old man. He flew in the sky in a sleigh.
Later, in 188 1, the artist thomas Nast was hired to draw a portrait of Santa Claus for the Coca-Cola advertisement. He created a chubby Santa Claus, and his wife was called Mrs. Santa Claus, surrounded by workers' spirits. Since then, the image of Santa Claus with a white beard and a red suit has been deeply rooted in American culture.
Conclusion: This is the origin of Christmas tradition. In fact, Christmas has lost its original religious significance in the west, and it has been replaced by pagan traditions, which have given it more commercial significance than festivals, leading to Christmas becoming a holiday to buy Christmas gifts and a tool for businessmen to collect money, which has brought a heavy burden to some poor families in the west.
When their families can't afford expensive Christmas presents, they will be rejected by their friends. British sociologists have studied this phenomenon. Research shows that for many British families, Christmas is the most stressful time of the year, and Christmas has completely deviated from its original religious significance.
For Christians, this festival represents the arrival of the savior Jesus into this world and brings his message of love, goodwill and peace. Even if this day is not a fixed date for the birth of Jesus, but only symbolic, they will celebrate this festival with their families with joy and gratitude.