With the improvement of quality of life, most people pay more attention to health care, especially those with physical diseases, and need to pay more attention to diet. The following is a diet recipe for emphysema.
Recipe for emphysema 1 1 Braised quail with Cordyceps sinensis
Ingredients: Cordyceps sinensis 10g, 8 quails, ginger 10g, onion 10g, 2g pepper, 5g salt and 300g chicken soup.
Practice: Dust Cordyceps sinensis, soak it in wine and wash it; After washing quail, blanch it in boiling water 1 min, then take it out and let it cool. Slice onion and ginger. Put two or three pieces of Cordyceps into the belly of each quail, then wrap them tightly with thread one by one and put them into the pot. Season the chicken soup with salt and pepper, pour it into the pot, seal it with a wet tissue, and steam it in a cage for 40 minutes.
Efficacy: invigorating qi and blood, benefiting lung and kidney, and relieving cough. It is a therapeutic prescription for emphysema patients with yang deficiency and excessive phlegm.
2. Yin Bei Sydney soup
Ingredients: 20g of tremella (dried), 200g of pear, 5g of Fritillaria, and 30g of rock sugar.
Practice: Remove the roots and impurities from the tremella, wash it and tear it into small pieces. Wash and peel Sydney, remove the core and seeds, and cut into dices. Wash Fritillaria cirrhosa. Put the processed tremella, Sydney and Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae together in a saucepan, add 1 cup of sugar and water, steam in a cage for about 1 hour, and take out.
Efficacy: Tremella can nourish yin and moisten lung, moisten dryness and produce fluid; Sydney has the functions of clearing away heat and promoting fluid production, moistening lung and resolving phlegm; Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae has the functions of tonifying lung, clearing lung, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. The combination of the three products has good effects of clearing heat, benefiting lung, relieving cough and resolving phlegm; It is especially suitable for chest tightness, shortness of breath, dry cough without phlegm or expectoration and hemoptysis caused by lung deficiency, emphysema and poor lung function in the elderly.
3. Stewed turtle with yam and longan
Ingredients: 40 grams of yam slices, 20 grams of longan meat and 500 grams of soft-shelled turtle.
Practice: First, kill the soft-shelled turtle, wash and gut it, add appropriate amount of water, and stew it with yam slices and longan meat until cooked. When eating, eat meat and drink soup
Efficacy: nourishing yin and subduing yang, dispersing stagnation and relieving swelling, nourishing yin and tonifying deficiency, and clearing blood heat. It is an optional diet therapy for patients with emphysema due to yin deficiency and fluid deficiency.
4. Radish porridge
Materials: radish seed powder 15g, japonica rice 100g.
Practice: cook radish seed powder and japonica rice into porridge. Eat warmer in the morning and evening.
Efficacy: resolving phlegm and relieving asthma, promoting qi circulation and promoting digestion. It is suitable for dietotherapy of elderly patients with chronic tracheitis and emphysema.
5. Fritillaria, tangerine peel and rice porridge
Ingredients: rice 100g, fritillary bulb 5g, dried tangerine peel 7g, sugar 15g.
Practice: Wash Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, remove impurities, air dry and grind into powder; Wash the rice clean, put it in the pot, add some water, boil it with high fire, and then cook it with low fire. When the rice is rotten into porridge, add Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and sugar, mix well and cook for a while.
Efficacy: resolving phlegm and relieving cough, clearing heat and relieving depression. Suitable for emphysema.
6, ginseng clam partridge soup
Ingredients: 200g of gecko, 250g of partridge, 0g of Korean ginseng12g, 5g of dried tangerine peel, 4g of salt and 4g of ginger.
Practice: Scrape and wash the partridge, remove hair, viscera and cut into pieces. Remove the gecko's head, claws and scales, wash them with water and cut them into blocks. Wash Korean ginseng and dried tangerine peel with clear water respectively. Korean ginseng removes the reed head and slices it. Add a proper amount of water to the casserole and boil it with strong fire. Add ingredients and cook over medium heat for 3 hours. Season with salt and serve.
Efficacy: This soup has the functions of tonifying lung and kidney, resolving phlegm and regulating qi, relieving asthma and relieving cough. It is helpful for lung and kidney qi deficiency, cough with excessive phlegm, shortness of breath, shortness of breath during exercise, mental fatigue, fatigue and lack of middle qi, especially for chronic bronchitis and emphysema in the elderly.
7, Dianthus almond mung bean porridge
Materials: gypsum 40g, fresh bamboo leaves 15g, bitter almond 15g, mung bean 50g, platycodon grandiflorum 10g, dried tangerine peel 20g, appropriate amount of sugar, and japonica rice 150g.
Practice: add appropriate amount of water to gypsum, fry it for 30 minutes first, then add fresh bamboo leaves, bitter almonds, platycodon grandiflorum and dried tangerine peel, and cook it with low fire after boiling. After about 30 minutes, filter to remove residue and take juice for later use. Wash japonica rice, put it into the pot with mung beans, add appropriate amount of water, boil it with strong fire, and then simmer it with slow fire. After the porridge is cooked, pour in the medicine juice and sugar and cook for a while.
Efficacy: Effectively relieve obstructive emphysema.
Emphysema Diet Recipe 2 What do the elderly eat with emphysema?
(1) protein and sufficient supply of iron.
Eat lean meat, animal liver, tofu, soybean milk, etc. These foods are not only rich in high-quality protein and iron, but also have no disadvantages of increasing phlegm and getting angry, which is conducive to strengthening patients' physique, improving disease resistance and promoting the repair of damaged tissues.
② Eat more foods containing vitamins A, C and calcium.
Foods containing vitamin A, such as pork liver, egg yolk, cod liver oil, carrots, leeks, pumpkins, apricots, etc. It has the function of moistening lung and protecting trachea, and foods containing vitamin C have the functions of anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and anti-cold, such as jujube, pomelo, tomato and green pepper. Calcium-containing foods can enhance the anti-allergic ability of trachea, such as pig bones, vegetables, tofu, sesame paste and so on. It should be noted that dairy products will thicken sputum and make it difficult to discharge, thus aggravating infection, so the intake of milk and its products should be restricted.
③ Increase liquid intake.
You can choose to drink plenty of water, which can dilute the sputum of carp and keep the trachea unblocked; You can choose to drink at least 2000ml of water every day, which also includes the water in food.
④ Regular consumption of edible fungi can regulate immune function.
For example, mushrooms and mushrooms contain lentinan and mushroom polysaccharide, which can enhance the body's resistance and reduce the attack of bronchial asthma.
Ten methods for treating emphysema
Fang Yi
Orange 10g, rice flour 500g, sugar 200g. Grinding orange peel into fine powder, and mixing with white sugar to make stuffing; Moisten rice flour with a little water and steam it on a steamer cloth; Cold, small, cut into a sandwich cube rice cake, eat at any time.
This recipe can eliminate dampness and phlegm, regulate qi and strengthen spleen, and is suitable for emphysema caused by phlegm blocking lung. This kind of emphysema, shortness of breath, chest tightness, even holding breath in the chest, sticky cough and phlegm, unfavorable vomiting, accompanied by nausea, anorexia, sticky mouth without thirst, thick white fur and slippery pulse.
Ji Fang
30g gypsum, almond paste10g, 20g wax gourd kernel, fresh bamboo leaves10g, and 2030g bamboo juice. Wash gypsum, almond paste, wax gourd seeds and fresh bamboo leaves, put them in a casserole, remove residues, and then mix them into bamboo juice for several times, and drink them twice a day.
This prescription is suitable for clearing away lung heat, resolving phlegm and lowering adverse flow, and is suitable for emphysema caused by phlegm heat blocking the lung. This kind of emphysema is characterized by asthma, cough, flatulence, chest pain, yellow or bloody sputum, chest tightness, body heat and sweating, liking cold drinks, blushing and dry throat, wheezing in urine, yellow or greasy fur and slippery pulse.
Toyosuke
Astragalus membranaceus 30g, Atractylodes macrocephala 20g, Poria 30g, squab 1. Drowning pigeon without molting in water, unhairing and eviscerating, putting in a stew pot, adding appropriate amount of water, washing with Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae and Poria, putting in a steamer, stewing in water, and adding a little salt and monosodium glutamate. Eat it once a day for dinner.
This prescription is suitable for emphysema caused by lung deficiency. This kind of emphysema is characterized by shortness of breath, shortness of breath, weak breath, white, slippery or greasy fur and soft pulse.
Fangsi
Radix Codonopsis 10g, Radix Astragali 9g, Atractylodis Rhizoma 12g, Poria cocos 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae and Rhizoma Pinelliae 6g, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae 12g, Semen Raphani 9g, Semen Sinapis Albae 12g, and Fructus Jujubae 10. Decocting all the medicinal materials except Fructus Jujubae and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, removing residues, and boiling Fructus Jujubae and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae. After cooking 10 minutes, eat jujube, drink soup and remove dried tangerine peel.
This prescription is suitable for emphysema caused by spleen deficiency by invigorating spleen and qi, resolving phlegm and relieving asthma. The main features of this kind of emphysema are shortness of breath, shortness of breath, weak speech, thin phlegm, weakness of limbs, loss of appetite, abdominal distension, loose stool, pale tongue, white, slippery or greasy fur, and thin and soft pulse.
Fang Wu
50g walnut kernel, radish seed powder 10g, rock sugar 10g.
Boil the rock sugar first, then add the herbs and mix well to make a candy, which melts every day.
This prescription is suitable for chronic asthma caused by kidney deficiency. This kind of emphysema is characterized by long cough and wheezing time, shortness of breath, unsustainable, strenuous exercise, spitting, weak waist and knees, and thready pulse.
Liu Fang
Perilla, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, Pinellia ternata, Angelica sinensis and Magnolia Officinalis each 9 grams, Aquilaria Resinatum and Cinnamomum cassia each 2.5 grams, Peucedanum Peucedanum and Almond each 9 grams. Decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.
This prescription is suitable for emphysema except fatigue and qi deficiency.
Fang qi
Scutellariae Radix, Fructus Trichosanthis, Rhizoma Pinelliae, Arisaema cum bile, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, and almond paste; 9 grams of Fructus Aurantii Immaturus and 9 grams of Jiang Zhuru.
Decoct with water, 1 day l, and take it in the morning and evening.
This prescription is used for clearing away lung heat and resolving phlegm, and is suitable for emphysema caused by phlegm heat.
Fangba
Adenophora adenophora 12g, Ophiopogon japonicus, Schisandra chinensis, almond, Polygonatum odoratum and Fritillaria each 9g. Decoct with water, daily 1 dose, and take it twice.
This prescription is suitable for emphysema caused by gas injury and body fluid injury.
Fangjiu
9 grams of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 9 grams of Cornus officinalis, 9 grams of Schisandra chinensis, 2.5 grams of cinnamon, 9 grams of Fructus Psoraleae and 9 grams of walnut kernel. Decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.
This prescription is suitable for emphysema caused by renal failure.
Fangshi
Perilla frutescens 10g, white mustard seed 9g, radish seed 10g, yam 60g and ginseng 30g. Decoct with water, daily 1 dose, twice a day.
This prescription is suitable for emphysema caused by excessive phlegm and saliva.
Emphysema recipe 3 Emphysema recipe
First: Patients with emphysema need to eat more protein and iron. For example, there are lean meat, animal liver, tofu, soybean milk and so on.
Second: Patients with emphysema need to eat more foods containing vitamins A, C and calcium. Such as pork liver, egg yolk, cod liver oil, carrots, leeks, pumpkins, apricots and so on. It has the effect of moistening lung and protecting trachea. Foods containing vitamin C have anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and anti-cold effects, such as jujube, grapefruit, tomato and green pepper. Calcium-containing foods can enhance the anti-allergic ability of trachea, such as pig bones, vegetables, tofu, sesame paste and so on. It should be noted that dairy products will thicken sputum and make it difficult to discharge, thus aggravating infection, so the intake of milk and its products should be restricted.
Thirdly, patients with emphysema need to drink more water, which is beneficial to the dilution of sputum and the patency of trachea; Drink at least 2000 ml of water (including water in food) every day. Drink radish juice, celery, spinach juice, apple juice, pear juice and watermelon juice. They can not only supplement nutrition, moisten the lungs and relieve cough, but also clean the stomach and expel toxins.
It should also be reminded that patients with emphysema should try to eat foods that do not need to be chewed. Such as porridge, steamed fish, vegetable soup and so on. Patients with chronic lung disease are prone to dyspnea when chewing. Patients with emphysema must not eat shrimp, hairtail, soybeans, purple cabbage and so on. Otherwise, it will aggravate the condition, because these are warm and warm foods, sticky and stuffy, and easy to flatulence.
How to prevent emphysema?
1, the first is to quit smoking.
2, pay attention to keep warm, avoid catching cold and prevent colds.
3. Improve environmental sanitation, do a good job in personal labor protection, and eliminate and avoid the impact of smoke and irritating gases on the respiratory tract.
How should emphysema be treated?
(1) Appropriate use of bronchodilators, such as aminophylline and β2 receptor drugs. If there are allergic factors, corticosteroids can be used appropriately.
(2) Apply effective antibiotics according to pathogenic bacteria or experience, such as penicillin, gentamicin, ciprofloxacin and cephalosporin.
(3) Respiratory function exercise: abdominal breathing, lip contraction and deep and slow exhalation to strengthen the activity of respiratory muscles. Increase the activity of diaphragm.
(4) Family oxygen therapy, providing oxygen 12- 15h every day can prolong life, and if continuous oxygen therapy can be done 24 hours a day, the effect will be better.
(five) physical therapy, depending on the condition, making plans, such as Qigong, Tai Ji Chuan, breathing exercises, quantitative walking or climbing stairs.
(6) prevention. The first is to give up smoking. Pay attention to keep warm, avoid catching cold and prevent colds. Improve environmental sanitation, do a good job in personal labor protection, and eliminate and avoid the impact of smoke and irritating gases on the respiratory tract.