Nepal was rated as the top three in the happiness index of Asian countries by some authoritative magazines. Because Nepal is not open to tourists in large areas, it is mysterious in the eyes of the world. So which country is Nepal? Let's get to know each other.
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Historically, Nepal was annexed by China in the Qing Dynasty in 179 1 and has since belonged to China. /kloc-At the beginning of the 3rd century, malla dynasty rose and vigorously promoted Hinduism. 1768, the Shah dynasty rose and unified the whole country. 1846, the Rana family seized the military and political power with the support of Britain, obtained the hereditary prime minister status, and the king became a puppet. 1950, the Nepalese people launched a movement against the Rana family dictatorship. King Tribhuvan restored the kingship, ended the Rana family rule and implemented a constitutional monarchy.
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Nepal is a multi-ethnic, multi-religious, multi-surname and multi-lingual country. Nepali is its national language, and English is widely used in the upper class. 86.2% of the residents believe in Hinduism, 7.8% in Buddhism, 3.8% in Islam and 2.2% in other religions.
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Nepal is an inland mountainous country in South Asia, located at the southern foot of the middle Himalayan Mountains, bordered by China and Tibet in the north, surrounded by India in the east, west and south, with a border of 2,400 kilometers. Nepal is a nearly rectangular country with a length of 885 kilometers from east to west and between 145-24 1 km from north to south.
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The Himalayan region in northern Nepal is between 4877 and 8844 meters above sea level. There are 14 peaks with an altitude of over 8,000 meters in the world, including 8 Himalayan mountains on the border between China and Nepal, including Mount Everest, Zhangjia Peak in Gancheng, Lodz Peak, Makaru Peak, Zhuoruoyou Peak, Dorajili Peak, Manaslu Peak and Annapurnas Peak. The central mountainous area accounts for 68% of Nepal's land area, which is mainly composed of the Mahabukhara mountain system with the highest peak of 4,877 meters and the relatively short autumn mountain system. Wright lowland in the south accounts for 17% of Nepal's territory.
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The climate in Nepal is basically only two seasons. The dry season (winter) is from 10 to March of the following year, with less rainfall and large temperature difference between morning and evening. It is about 10℃ in the morning, and it will rise to 25℃ at noon. April-September is the rainy season (summer) every year, in which April and May are particularly sultry, and the highest temperature often reaches 36℃; Rainfall from May is usually used as a prelude to the rainy season, which lasts until the end of September, with abundant rainfall and frequent floods.
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