Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Complete cookbook of home-style dishes - What are the perennial vegetables?
What are the perennial vegetables?
What is a perennial vegetable? Perennial vegetables refer to vegetables planted or planted for more than two years, which have the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, moistening intestines and relaxing bowels, strengthening yang and tonifying kidney. Common perennial vegetables are leeks, day lilies, bamboo shoots and so on. In order to let you know more about perennial vegetables, the edible methods, nutritional effects and purchasing methods of six perennial vegetables were specially compiled. 0 1 asparagus alias: Nanda bamboo shoot, Dada bamboo shoot, dew bamboo shoot and asparagus.

Color: erect herb, white bamboo shoots when unearthed, and green bamboo shoots when unearthed.

Attribute: Cool

Month of listing: September -65438+ 10.

Taboo crowd: Asparagus contains a small amount of purine, so gout patients should not eat more.

Nutritional efficacy: the king of cancer, clearing heat and diuresis, promoting fetal brain development, as a good medicine.

Edible: stir-fried, smoldering, cold salad, soup to make an omelet.

Material selection: the whole plant is upright in shape, with tight shoots, no awning, no axillary buds, bright skin and tender and thick skin is preferred.

Storage: wrap it in newspaper and put it in the refrigerator. It can be kept for two or three days.

Bamboo shoot alias: bamboo shoot, bamboo shoot bud, bamboo shoot, winter bamboo shoot and raw bamboo shoot.

Color and shape: surgical brown, yellow-green, tender yellow, no shell.

Attribute: cold

Listing month: April-June

Taboo crowd: the general population can eat it, but patients with gastric ulcer and nephritis should not eat it.

Nutritional effects: appetizing, invigorating spleen, widening chest and benefiting diaphragm, clearing bowel and relaxing bowels, reducing "three highs", enhancing immunity and preventing heart disease.

Edible: cold salad, stir-fry, soup, stuffing, dried bamboo shoots.

Selection: The "mole" on the root should be red. The closer the pitch is, the more tender the bamboo shoots are.

Storage: It is not advisable to store the meat without shell, so as to avoid wind, wind and sun, so as to avoid the meat from hardening and losing its umami flavor.

Alias of day lily: day lily, girl without worry, day lily, day lily flower, brain-nourishing dish, nerve-calming dish and green onion.

Color form: big flower, orange, funnel-shaped.

Attribute: straightness

Month of listing: June-August

Taboo crowd: people with itching, asthma, excessive phlegm and gastrointestinal diseases should not eat.

Nutritional effects: strengthening brain, resisting aging, beautifying skin, lowering blood pressure, and preventing and treating intestinal cancer.

Edible: stir-fry, cold salad and soup.

Selection: High-quality day lily has light yellow or golden color, fresh and tender texture without sundries, and tight, long, even and thick rope.

Storage: fresh daylily is packed in fresh-keeping bags and refrigerated; Dry daylily is sealed and stored in a dry and cool place.

Alias of bracken: bracken, fist dish, cat's paw, leading dish, deer bracken, bracken and cat's paw.

Color and form: The surface of Pteridium aquilinum is mostly green with purple, with thick tender stems and curly leaflets at the top.

Attribute: cold

Month of listing: May to June

Taboo crowd: deficiency of spleen and stomach, deficiency of cold and yang, and insufficient diet.

Nutritional effects: clearing away heat and toxic materials, moistening intestines, lowering blood pressure, invigorating spleen and qi, strengthening body constitution and enhancing disease resistance.

Edible: cold salad, stir-fry, soup, pickled and dried vegetables.

Buy: The leaves should be curly, and the bracken with purple stems is the most tender.

Storage: steaming at high temperature, bagging purified water, vacuumizing and packaging for preservation.

Alias of Artemisia selengensis: Artemisia selengensis, Artemisia aquatica, Artemisia scoparia, Artemisia Down, Artemisia selengensis, Artemisia argyi, Xiao Ai, and Artemisia argyi.

Color: fragrant smell, fresh and tender edible stems, turquoise.

Attribute: temperature

Month of listing: February to March

Taboo population: patients with diabetes, obesity or other chronic diseases such as nephropathy and hyperlipidemia should not eat, and the elderly and patients with iron deficiency anemia should eat less.

Nutritional effects: clearing away heat and relieving cough, protecting brain and preventing cancer.

Edible: cold salad, fried and pickled pickles.

Shopping: Choose leaves that are light green, not too dark and straight in appearance.

Storage: after removing the leaves and roots, seal them and put them in the fresh-keeping layer of the refrigerator.

Alias of leek: leek, mountain leek, longevity leek, abundant root, flat vegetable, lazy vegetable, grass stalactite, rising grass and leek bud.

Color and form: the leaves are strip-shaped, flat green, with wax powder on the surface.

Properties: thermal properties

Month of listing: February to March

Taboo crowd: People with eye diseases should not eat more.

Nutritional effects: appetizing, benefiting the liver and stomach, moistening the intestines and relaxing bowels, removing blood stasis and promoting blood circulation, sterilizing and diminishing inflammation, caring skin and improving eyesight, tonifying kidney and warming yang.

Edible: stir-fry, make cakes, make stuffing and barbecue.

Optional: the root section is relatively uniform, and the blade can stand upright when you hold the root, which means it is fresh.

Storage: Wash fresh leeks, cut into sections, drain water, put them in plastic bags, and then put them in the refrigerator for two months.

Those families who take stock of vegetables in the kitchen receive them from the kitchen. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid cosmetic. Function: chemical makeup ... cauliflower and vegetable varieties are collected in the kitchen. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid kitchen. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid cosmetic kitchen. Function: Makeup ... What kitchen can cauliflower and vegetables be collected in? Function: Toner is a transparent liquid cosmetic kitchen container, function: chemical makeup ... leafy vegetables, leafy vegetables, variety names, Daquan kitchen container, function: toner is transparent liquid kitchen container, function: toner is transparent liquid cosmetic kitchen container, function: chemical makeup ... What vegetables are onions and garlic? Kitchen storage kitchen storage, function: lotion is transparent liquid kitchen storage kitchen storage, function: lotion is transparent liquid cosmetic kitchen storage, function: cosmetic makeup ... What vegetables does eggplant fruit include? Kitchen storage kitchen storage, function: Toner is transparent liquid kitchen storage kitchen storage, function: Toner is transparent liquid kitchen storage cosmetics kitchen storage, function: make-up ... common melons and vegetables name Daquan kitchen storage kitchen storage, function: Toner is transparent liquid kitchen storage kitchen storage, function: Toner is transparent liquid cosmetics kitchen storage, function: chemical makeup ... Common beans and vegetables, They are all stored in the kitchen storage room. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid cosmetic kitchen storage room. Function: chemical makeup ... All potatoes, taro and vegetables stored in the kitchen are stored in the kitchen. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid for kitchen storage. Function: chemical makeup ... What are the aquatic vegetables? Kitchen storage kitchen storage, function: lotion is transparent liquid kitchen storage, function: lotion is transparent liquid kitchen storage, function: makeup ... edible fungi can be named edible fungi, kitchen storage, function: lotion is transparent liquid cosmetics kitchen storage, function: lotion is transparent liquid cosmetics kitchen storage, function: chemical makeup ... What are the common sprouts in the kitchen? Function: Toner is a transparent liquid in the kitchen. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid in the kitchen. Function: chemical makeup ... wild vegetables, wild vegetables and names in the kitchen. Function: Toner is a transparent liquid in the kitchen. Function: Toner. ...