Dandong dialect is a kind of Jiaoliao Mandarin, which belongs to Gaihuan dialect. The pronunciation characteristics of Jiaoliao Mandarin are as follows: the ancient voiced tone is pronounced in today's upper tone, and most of them are divided into sharp tone groups (almost all in Jiaodong, only a little in Liaodong), the middle tone is omitted, and the R system is pronounced as Y, and the boundaries between sh, zh, ch and X, J, q J and Q are different from those of Mandarin.
The real use area of Dandong urban dialect: Kuandian Dandong urban area, Hulin City, Heilongjiang Province. Note that Fengcheng belongs to Dandong, but it uses northeastern mandarin. Dandong dialect is such a kind of words.
Most people do not know much about Dandong dialect. Dalian dialect, a well-known dialect similar to Dandong dialect, is well known by many people. Dalian dialect audio download can be found online for reference. Dalian people are often proud of their unique Dalian dialect, but in fact, most of these dialects are common in Jiaoliao Mandarin. For example, people, nature, Japan, meat and heat are pronounced as silver, speech, meaning and again.
In addition, there are many vernacular words such as "Biao" (silly) and "Ying Ying" (annoying), which are shared by Liaodong Peninsula and Northeast China. It is the authentic Dalian dialect to say "very Biao" as "blood Biao". In fact, Dandong dialect is quite different from Dalian dialect. Dandong dialect belongs to Jiaoliao Mandarin with Yingkou, Kuandian, Gaizhou and Huanren, but it is essentially different from Dalian (connected with a small piece of Daxiao) and Zhuanghe, Pulandian, Changhai and Donggang (connected with a small piece of Wei Yan).
The real use area of Dandong urban dialect: Kuandian Dandong urban area, Hulin City, Heilongjiang Province. (Most Hulin people moved to Dandong in their early years. Dandong dialect is widely used: in daily life (shopping and other occasions), as long as they are locals, they all speak Dandong dialect. Talking with foreigners (asking for directions and other common occasions) usually speaks Dandong dialect.
In more formal occasions such as meetings, Dandong dialect is generally used for private conversations, and Mandarin is used for speaking on stage and receiving guests. On campus, students usually speak Dandong dialect on weekdays, teachers are basically Mandarin, and they speak Dandong dialect after class. Some teachers are older, and they can use Dandong dialect at will without Putonghua qualification certificate.
When answering questions in class, you can use Dandong dialect and Putonghua, but when there is a superior leader in class, teachers and students generally switch to Putonghua. When parents teach their children to speak, before the age of 2-3, they teach their children to read in Mandarin and reprimand their children in Dandong dialect. When children are older, they generally lose patience and use Dandong dialect. In addition, there are a few families whose parents are soldiers, but they can still insist on using Mandarin at home. Generally, children in such families can insist on using Mandarin.