Development standard of eight-month-old baby
Weight: male baby 6.9 ~10.7 kg; The baby girl is 6.3 ~ 10.2 kg.
Length: 66.2 ~ 75.0 cm is a baby boy; The female baby is 64.0 ~ 73.5cm.
Head circumference: the baby boy is about 44.5 cm; The baby girl is about 43.8 cm.
Teeth: Most babies have 2-4 deciduous teeth.
Guide to feeding eight-month-old infants
1. Breastfeeding: Breastfeeding is reduced to 3-4 times, and the amount of breastfeeding is 600-800ml per day.
Breastfed babies, even if breast milk is sufficient, should be gradually weaned after 8 months. Because the nutrients in breast milk are insufficient, it cannot meet the needs of baby's growth and development. In this month, if breast milk is sufficient, you can not wean completely, but you can no longer give priority to breast milk. You must add all kinds of milk substitutes.
2. Artificial feeding: At this time, milk should not be used as the baby's staple food, and milk substitutes should be increased, but the milk quantity should still be kept between 500 and 600 ml per day.
3. Supplementary food addition: the staple food is rice and flour; Bean products are mainly tofu and dried beans; 1 egg per day; Meat and fish 50 ~ 75g per day. Eat chopped vegetables, egg yolk, porridge, noodles, fish, minced meat, etc. The nature of complementary food should also be soft and semi-solid. It is advisable to adopt light daily recipes as far as possible, rotate and renovate, pay attention to the collocation of meat and vegetables, and avoid eating together.
4. Nutrients: At this time, the baby's digestive enzymes can fully digest protein, and the daily protein content per kilogram of body weight is 2.3g, so you can feed your baby more foods containing protein. Meat, chicken, fish and tofu all contain high-quality protein. You can make them into food that your baby can eat, but don't eat too much at a time. You should adjust them for your baby.
Nursing points of eight-month-old baby
1. Don't worry about teething late.
Some babies teether very early, and they teether when they are 4 months old. Some babies haven't teethed yet. If the baby is in good condition, mom and dad don't have to worry. /kloc-teething within 0/year is normal.
Maybe it's dental discomfort, maybe it's playing. The baby will put his little hand into his mouth, which often causes retching. At this time, you should take out the baby's hand to show that you don't agree with the baby. The effect of distraction is much better than reprimanding.
2. Avoid pulling the baby.
Pull the baby's hand or arm directly. If the force is too strong, it may cause the baby's joints to dislocate. You can give the baby a ring and let him sit up with it, so that the strength is controlled by the baby himself and there is no danger of joint dislocation.
The baby's eyesight is abnormal.
If the baby always looks at people with his head tilted, his face tilted, or looks up and squints at TV, it is easy to cry when he sees the light. This may be that the baby's eyes are abnormal, so take the baby to see a doctor in time to avoid delaying the illness.
4. The baby sweats a lot
Baby sweating is divided into normal and abnormal. Physiological hyperhidrosis is generally normal sweating, which is mostly caused by hot climate, high indoor temperature, too many clothes, too thick quilt cover or excessive sweating after strenuous exercise. In addition, diseases such as rickets in children can also make the baby sweat. If you find that your baby is sweating a lot when he is in a quiet state, you should seek medical advice as soon as possible.
5. Baby takes a bath
The water temperature of 8-month-old baby's bath can be 34-35 degrees Celsius at first, and then decrease 1 degree Celsius every 2-3 days, and gradually decrease to 25-26 degrees Celsius. Dip the bather in water and rub the left and right upper and lower branches, chest, abdomen and back in turn for about 6 minutes. After scrubbing twice, put the baby in water 10-20 minutes.
6. defecation training
When training the baby to develop the habit of regular defecation, we must first find out when the baby defecates more often every day. At this time, mom and dad should pay special attention.
Key points of eight-month-old baby's ability training
1. Let the baby learn to climb more: At this time, let the baby climb more fully, and there is no need to let the baby learn to stand or walk too early. Studies have shown that the crawling stage is relatively long, and children who climb much will be very fast and stable once they learn to walk. Moreover, because crawling is a very good coordinated movement for children's limbs, children who climb much often have extraordinary athletic ability.
2. Correct the baby's bad behavior: When an 8-month-old baby is excited, he will pat the nurse's face and pull his mother's hair. At this time, it is necessary to tell the baby that this is wrong, which will make people unhappy and the mother will be angry, so as to prevent the baby from forming the habit of hitting people.
3. Communicate with your baby more: don't throw your baby to TV or CD, interact with your baby more, play some interesting parent-child games, tell your baby what you are doing and what you see, and promote the development of your baby's language ability. You can also expand the scope of your baby's outdoor activities, take your baby to the park and let him see more of the scenery outside.
4. Learn to share: A careful mother can observe that the baby doesn't necessarily give what others want her to eat, and even the mother doesn't like it. If the baby can share the cookies with others, the mother must praise them in time, so that the baby will feel it is a very glorious thing to do so, and then the baby will gradually know how to share them with others.
Guide to crawling training for eight-month-old babies
Climbing early and climbing more are of great help to the baby's brain development, strengthening the neuromotor regulation of the brain's opponents, feet and eyes, and enlightening and developing the child's intellectual potential.
Methods of training infants to crawl
Often let him lie prone, put a toy Doby in front of him, and let him have a feeling of climbing forward. At first, he couldn't climb. Parents can hold his feet with it, push back and let him move forward a little. Just learning to crawl requires that the baby's arms and shoulders can change the center of gravity. When he crawls forward, the center of gravity of his body can move from one upper limb to the other. Secondly, ask the baby's legs to shrink below the abdomen. At this time, the baby we see is lying on the bed with both hands and knees, and parents can gently hold the child with both hands.