Excessive intake of cholesterol will aggravate the metabolism of liver and gallbladder, clean up the burden, and make excess cholesterol crystallize, accumulate and precipitate on the gallbladder wall, thus forming polyps. Therefore, the diet of gallbladder polyps should reduce cholesterol intake, especially at night, and the diet of gallbladder polyps should avoid eating high cholesterol foods such as eggs (especially egg yolk), fat meat, seafood, scalless fish and animal viscera.
Regular diet and good breakfast are extremely important for the diet of gallbladder polyps. In the human body, the liver is responsible for secreting bile, which is stored in the gallbladder. The main function of bile is to digest oily food. If you don't eat breakfast, the bile secreted at night can't be used and remains in the gallbladder. If bile stays in the gallbladder for too long, it can stimulate the gallbladder to form gallbladder polyps or enlarge and increase the original polyps, so eat some food containing vegetable oil for breakfast.
Gallbladder polyp is a polypoid lesion formed by gallbladder wall protruding into gallbladder cavity, which is generally divided into cholesterol polyp, inflammatory polyp and adenomatous polyp. Among them, adenomatous polyps are benign tumors and precancerous lesions, which need close follow-up. Gallbladder polyps need to be examined by color Doppler ultrasound once every six months to one year to evaluate the size and growth rate of polyps. If the polyp exceeds 1cm, surgery is recommended, because the canceration probability of gallbladder polyps exceeding 1cm will increase obviously. Gallbladder cancer is extremely malignant, and the median survival time is only one year. Therefore, early operation is recommended for gallbladder polyps exceeding 1cm. Usually pay attention to low-fat and low-cholesterol foods, avoid spicy and irritating foods, and avoid alcohol and tobacco.