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What to eat when coughing up blood in the late stage of lung cancer? What should lung cancer patients pay attention to?
There are several special symptoms that lung cancer patients should pay attention to: ① Hold your breath, use medical oxygen bottles, and take oxygen intermittently through humidification bottles. Do not use oxygen pillow, oxygen generator, etc. ② Ephedrine licorice tablets should be used for cough, and expectorant drugs should not be used indiscriminately. Phlegm-resolving drugs can promote the growth of masses. Moreover, the room can't be dry, so you should use an atomizer to inhale moisture, and a humidifier will do. (3) The discharge of phlegm is a good thing, it should be yellow phlegm first, then white phlegm. It's bad for your stomach if you keep expectoration. If there is blood in the sputum, you should eat Yunnan Baiyao. (4) If the mass is compressed to form atelectasis, take a deep breath only after the mass completely disappears. So if you have atelectasis, don't run. ⑤ Many lung cancer patients have paraneoplastic syndrome. If you have high blood sugar, don't think it is diabetes, don't take hypoglycemic drugs, and just eat less starchy food. Due to long-term hypoxia, the small joints of hands and feet will swell, so there is no need to rush to treatment. Lung cancer is prone to brain metastasis. If it appears, you should drink 50- 100 ml of 20% mannitol injection after breakfast every day. ⑦ If mediastinal lymph node metastasis occurs, it will be complicated with superior vena cava compression syndrome; Patients will have swelling of the head, face and upper limbs, which is called popsicle disease. The lump compresses the recurrent laryngeal nerve, which will cause hoarseness. The tumor compresses the esophagus, which will cause dysphagia. The mass compresses the cervical plexus lymph nodes, which will cause cervical sympathetic paralysis and can't open your eyes. The mass compresses the brachial plexus, which will cause upper limb pain. The lump compresses the vagus nerve, which will cause the heart rate to slow down. Faced with these complicated symptoms, we should drink 50- 100 ml of 20% mannitol injection after breakfast to dehydrate the lump. 8 if there is pleural effusion, don't take pleural effusion, let alone chemotherapy. To eat Yunnan Baiyao, drink Jiawei [appetizing soup]. Pet-name ruby lung cancer often occurs bone metastasis. If it has happened, you must take calcium tablets. Attending lung cancer often has a fever. There are two reasons: first, secretion stagnation caused by atelectasis leads to secondary infection; At this time, you can use traditional Chinese medicine for clearing heat and detoxifying, and you can also use western medicine antibiotics; But secretions continue to exist, so the fever must be repeated. The second is the absorption heat produced by cancer cell necrosis. It is difficult to distinguish between these two symptoms, because the whole blood of cancer patients drops, so the white blood cells will not rise. Jiawei [appetizing soup] should add honeysuckle100g and cassia seed 20g. Note: After the body temperature is normal, you should continue to treat for 7 days. A person's stomach is not a trash can, so you can't eat it casually. You can't eat casually after you get sick. Because it is not the patient who should avoid eating during taking medicine, but the cancer itself should avoid eating. Don't eat spicy food. For example: pepper, ginger, pepper, raw onion, raw garlic and so on. Spicy hair is easy to cause blood-heat rash. ② Don't eat aphrodisiac food. For example: mutton, dog meat, goose, pigeons, sparrows and so on. Many animals contain hormones. A pig has a thyroid gland in its neck, and people will be poisoned if they eat it. ③ Don't eat high iodine food. Cancer patients eat seafood, such as crabs, shrimps, scaleless fish and kelp. Including iodized food and iodized salt, the tumor will burst. Iodine is widely found in seawater. Iodine can promote soft tissue dissolution, so it has expectorant effect and is beneficial to benign tumors and arteriosclerosis. But for hemorrhagic diseases and cancer, it has always been taboo. Special emphasis is placed on not drinking. Drinking medicinal liquor is more likely to cause blood-heat rash. Western medicine also believes that alcohol can promote the absorption of toxic substances and is an accelerant of cancer. Don't eat hot food. 6. Don't eat Cordyceps sinensis, ginseng essence, pilose antler essence, longan, astragalus, medlar and American ginseng. Do not inject interferon, thymosin and other supplements at will. Some people think that these drugs can make them strong. No! These drugs will consume you. It can promote the rapid growth and metastasis of tumors in cancer patients. Others advocate eating turtle and sea cucumber, which is nourishing yin and resolving phlegm and is suitable for chronic bronchitis. After cancer patients eat it, the lump will swell and burst. ⑦ Don't eat Chinese medicine in disorder. It is more and more common for cancer patients to eat Chinese medicine indiscriminately, which leads to the development and rupture of tumors. Don't eat western medicine indiscriminately. Many cancer patients regard the vitamins of western medicine as a treasure to keep fit. In fact, it is toxic because it is chemically synthesized. Western medicine has sufficient evidence to prove that chemically synthesized vitamins damage internal organs. You should eat natural vitamins, vegetable juice, fruit juice and so on. Pet-name ruby do not eat barbecue food. Any food grilled with charcoal, coal and gas contains the carcinogen phenylpropyl pyrene, and whoever eats it is unlucky. Eat electric barbecue if you want. Attending some family members think that the patient will not live long; Patients can eat whatever they want, or relatives and friends can eat whatever they feel good. Failure to pay attention to taboos will stimulate the growth and metastasis of tumors and prompt patients to die early. It is best to use appetizing soup, pay attention to taboos and prolong life. Cancer is a chronic malnutrition disease. Apart from treatment, most of the work should be done by family members. Therefore, family nursing is very important. It should be pointed out that the main job of family members is to make seasoning [appetizing soup], beef tendon soup, broth and juice. This is a very busy job. However, the return is considerable, that is, the patient's weight gain. Patients with good stomach gas can gain a pound a month; This is a sign that cancer cells no longer develop and consume their hosts. However, cancer patients will not be obese, and their weight will not increase indefinitely. However, if you take prednisone, a corticosteroid, and have high intravenous nutrition, you will also gain weight. But this weight gain is the retention of water and sodium, not the real nutritional improvement, and cancer grows and metastasizes quickly. Similarly, babies who lack human milk can grow up by drinking broth, thin old people can be strong by drinking broth, and acute patients can recover quickly by drinking broth. Therefore, stomach qi and broth are the key to survival; Especially for severe patients, it is impossible to treat them without 60 or 70 days of aftercare. Some people worry that patients will starve to death if they are not allowed to eat ordinary food, only drink broth, or make semi-liquid food such as noodle soup and rice porridge with broth. In fact, this diet will not starve patients; Can increase the patient's weight. Cancer patients, especially those with digestive tract cancer, are absolutely forbidden to eat ordinary food. Because even a small piece of biscuit, a small piece of celery and a small piece of skin will rub cancer when passing through the narrow gap of cancer; The resulting cancer block stimulation causes digestive tract pain; The resulting tumor edema causes incomplete obstruction of digestive tract; The resulting cancer block ruptured, causing massive bleeding in the digestive tract; These are very common clinical emergencies and should not happen. Of course, cancer has disappeared. You can eat whatever you want. Healthy recipes recommend breakfast-a bottle of milk (250 ml); 100g corncob bread with strawberry jam cheese: 2 pieces of bread (50g), strawberry jam (25g), 2 pieces of cheese (20g) lunch-celery, lily: celery (100g), lily (50g) steamed chicken with straw mushroom: straw mushroom (65438+. Dinner apples 1 piece (100g)-fried fish slices with auricularia auricula (50g), fried pork slices with herring (100g): water bamboo (50g), lean pork (50g), carrots (25g) and green peppers (50g). Healthy recipe rice is recommended for breakfast (100g). One bottle of yogurt (200g) omelet: one egg (50g), one wheat flour (100g) and one apple (100g). Lunch-shredded pork noodle soup: noodles (100g), shredded pork (50g), bananas (100g), dinner-rice (100g), braised beef: beef (100g), carrots. Healthy green peppers (100g), olive vegetables (100g), bean curd noodle soup: bean curd (25g), vermicelli (50g), and dinner rice (100g); Salted Shrimp: Shrimp (100g) Shredded Chinese Cabbage: Chinese Cabbage (150g), Shredded Chinese Cabbage (50g) and Orange (100g) Healthy recipes recommend four breakfasts-a cup of soybean milk (200ml) and breakfast bread (50g); 2 slices of cheese (20g) and 65438 bananas +0 (100g) lunch-rice (100g); Strawberry (100g), kidney bean fried potato: kidney bean (150g), potato (100g), cauliflower fried meat slice: cauliflower (75g), pork (50g), black fungus (25g), and dinner rice. Each person needs about 2000-2400 kilocalories per day, of which 12- 15% comes from protein, 25-30% comes from fat and 60-65% comes from carbohydrates. 2. Preparation principle: 1) Foods are diverse, mainly cereals, ensuring milk and eggs and increasing vegetables and fruits. 2) Ensure that breakfast is good, lunch is full and dinner is few, and the ratio of three meals is 3:4:3. 3) Eat less snacks, drink less sugary and carbonated drinks, and control sugar intake. 4) Drink milk and 6-8 glasses of water every day. 3. It is recommended to use 25 grams of salad oil as oil all day. 1) Honey Runfei Zhike Pill: Nivespa and Bombyx Batryticatus are equally divided, and honey is appropriate. Grinding the three herbs into powder, and refining honey into pills. Six grams twice a day. It has the effects of moistening lung, resolving phlegm, resolving hard mass and reducing swelling. It is suitable for lung cancer patients with obvious cough. (2) Boiled pig lungs with licorice and Sydney: licorice 10g, 2 Sydney, and about 250g pig lungs. Peel pear and cut into pieces, wash pig lung and cut into pieces, squeeze out foam and put it in casserole with licorice. Add a little rock sugar and take it after boiling water for 3 hours. Daily 1 time, with the effect of moistening lung and resolving phlegm, suitable for patients with persistent cough. (3) Rock sugar almond paste: sweet almond 15g, bitter almond 3g, japonica rice 50g, and appropriate amount of rock sugar. Soak sweet almond and bitter almond in clear water, peel them, mash them, add japonica rice, clear water and crystal sugar, and cook them into thick porridge once every other day. Has the effects of moistening lung, resolving phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, and moistening intestine. (4) Ginkgo porridge with red dates: 25g ginkgo, 20 red dates and 50g glutinous rice. Boil ginkgo, red dates and glutinous rice together into porridge. Warm clothes on an empty stomach in the morning and evening have the function of detoxification and detumescence. (5) Stewed bird's nest with angelica dahurica: 9g of angelica dahurica, 9g of bird's nest, and appropriate amount of rock sugar. Stew Radix Angelicae Dahuricae and bird's nest in water, and filter to remove residue. Add appropriate amount of rock sugar to taste and stew for a while, 1 ~ twice a day. Has that effect of tonifying lung, nourish yin, relieving cough and stopping bleeding. (6) Steamed duck with ginkgo biloba: ginkgo biloba 200g, white duck 1 duck. Peel ginkgo, cook it in boiling water, peel and core it, then blanch it in boiling water and mix it with the killed boneless duck. Add clear soup and steam for 2 hours until the duck is cooked and rotten. Can be eaten frequently, and has the functions of tonifying deficiency, relieving asthma, diuresis and detumescence. It is suitable for patients with advanced lung cancer such as asthma, general weakness and excessive phlegm. (7) Stewed meat of Schisandra chinensis: 50g of Schisandra chinensis, and appropriate amount of duck or lean pork. Schisandra chinensis is steamed or stewed with meat, with seasoning as appropriate. Taking meat, medicine and soup can tonify lung and kidney, relieve cough and asthma, and is suitable for patients with lung cancer and kidney deficiency. (8) Lotus-seed chicken: Lotus-seed ginseng 15g, and appropriate amount of chicken or duck and pork. Lotus seeds and meat are stewed together, and seasoning can be added appropriately. Regular use can replenish lung and qi, promote fluid production and quench thirst. Suitable for lung cancer patients with deficiency of both qi and blood. (9) Winter melon skin and broad bean soup: 60 grams of winter melon skin, 60 grams of winter melon seeds and 60 grams of broad beans. Put the above food into a pot, add 3 bowls of water, fry to 1 bowl, add a proper amount of seasoning, and remove the residue before drinking. Efficacy: dehumidification, diuresis and detumescence. It is suitable for lung cancer patients with pleural effusion. (10) Beef rice with ginger sauce: fresh beef 100 ~ 150g, ginger 50g, rice 50g, a little soy sauce, peanut oil, onion and ginger each. Method: Wash and chop fresh beef into minced meat, squeeze ginger into juice about two spoonfuls, add soy sauce, peanut oil and chopped green onion to beef and mix well for later use. Wash the rice clean, put it in water and cook it until it is 80% mature, take it out and drain it, mix well, and steam it in a cage 1 hour. (1 1) Sheep bone porridge: raw materials: two sheep bones (about 100g). 100g japonica rice or glutinous rice, a little salt, ginger and onion. Usage: firstly, wash the sheep bones and hammer them into small pieces (such as the size of table tennis), add water to decoct them, take their soup and cook them with washed japonica rice (or glutinous rice) to make porridge, and add salt after the porridge is cooked. One-day recipes for lung cancer (recovery period after operation) Breakfast: milk (fresh milk 250g, sugar 10g), boiled eggs 1 (eggs 50g), steamed bread (flour 50g), mixed side dishes (celery 70g, yuba 10g) and fruits (pears 250g). Minced meat and tofu (minced meat 100g, tofu 100g), shredded green pepper and radish (200g, 50g) Meal: freshly squeezed juice (200g, freshly squeezed orange juice) Dinner: millet porridge (20g, steamed cake (75g, flour), fried bean sprouts (200g). Do not eat beef and mutton, hairtail, pepper, leek, garlic, etc. (1) In case of choking cough, scanty and sticky sputum, unpleasant expectoration, blood in sputum, palpitation and shortness of breath, irritability, insomnia, dry mouth, scanty urine, dark brown color or low fever, the following tonics can be selected. 1, fresh lily 30g (half of dried product) and buckwheat slices 50g. First, wash the lily, add appropriate amount of water, boil and simmer for 30 minutes. Add buckwheat slices and simmer until the soup is thick, add a proper amount of rock sugar, and it will be practical after the sugar is completely melted. This product has the effects of tonifying lung and nourishing stomach. 2. Add 1 liter of water to 25 grams of tremella, soak for 4 hours, bring to a boil and turn to slow fire. When the juice is thick, add sugarcane juice (about 200 ml) and cook for another 30 minutes. The product has effect of invigorating lung, nourish stomach, relieving restlessness and tranquilizing mind, and can be taken for a long time. 3, 50 grams (half dry) of fresh hairy roots, cooked with honeysuckle, then simmered for 15 minutes, and dregs were removed to take juice instead of tea. This product has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. It is effective for lung cancer and hemoptysis. Rural patients have convenient materials and rich sources, and can take it often. 4. 1 silky fowl and 10g cordyceps sinensis. Slaughter, unhairing, eviscerating and cleaning the black-bone chicken, then put the washed Cordyceps into the belly of the chicken, add cold water to boil the soup for about 1 hour, and add salt and monosodium glutamate when the rotten chicken juice becomes sticky. Get Cordyceps sinensis and chicken juice. This product has the function of tonifying lung and kidney, and is very beneficial to the rehabilitation of lung cancer patients. However, Cordyceps sinensis is expensive and the chicken juice is greasy, so it can only be supplemented regularly according to the patient's family environment and appetite. (2) If you have cough, white sputum, chest tightness, shortness of breath, mental fatigue, tasteless mouth, loss of appetite, abdominal distension and loose stool, or even palpitation, shortness of breath and sweating during exercise, you can choose the following tonics. 1, 50 grams of raw coix seed, 25 grams of red beans and 6 red dates. Wash the above three things, add 500 ml of cold water, bring to a boil, and then simmer until the red beans are crisp and rotten. After the juice is sticky, add a proper amount of rock sugar and you can take it. This product can strengthen spleen, promote diuresis, invigorate qi and regulate stomach, and can be taken frequently. 2. 5 grams of sun-dried ginseng (white ginseng) and 0/0 gram of poria cocos/kloc. First, add 500 ml of water to Poria, remove residues, add raw sun-dried ginseng, fry for another 30 minutes, cook with juice instead of tea for 3 times, and take it with ginseng. After taking this product, it can stimulate appetite and improve symptoms such as cough, palpitation and shortness of breath. However, ginseng has a strong nourishing effect and can be used intermittently, but not regularly. (3) When coughing and wheezing, there are many and thick sputum in asthma and cough, chest tightness and pain, and loss of appetite. You can choose the following tonics. 1, 6-8 ginkgo and 6 red dates. First, shell Ginkgo biloba, add 500 ml of water, cook for 30 minutes, then add red dates and appropriate amount of sugar, cook for 15 minutes, and serve. This product has expectorant, antitussive and antiasthmatic effects, and is taken 2-3 times a week. 2. One crucian carp (about 300g) and one white radish (about 300g). Scaled crucian carp, washed and sliced radish. First, fry the fish in the oil pan, then add the radish, add some cold water and ginger onion, and simmer for 30 minutes. When the soup turns milky white, add appropriate amount of salt and monosodium glutamate and cook for 10 minute. This product has dual effects of resolving phlegm and nourishing, and can be eaten frequently. (4) In case of cough, uncomfortable expectoration, bloodshot sputum, chest pain, shortness of breath, dry mouth, purple lips, constipation, scanty urine, strong tea, etc., the following tonics can be selected. 1, 50 grams of sea cucumber (soaked in water), about 100 grams of pumpkin, 50 grams of japonica rice, and boiled with water to make rice porridge. This product is tonic but not greasy, and has the effects of resolving phlegm and relieving pain, relaxing bowels and purging heat, and can be eaten frequently. 2, half a pig lung, 250 grams of fresh mushrooms. First clean the pig lungs, add cold water, ginger and onion, boil and simmer for 30 minutes. Take a bowl of white soup, add mushrooms and cook 15 minutes, add salt and monosodium glutamate to the patient (the rest of the pig lung soup can be eaten by the whole family). This product has the effects of tonifying lung and inhibiting tumor, and can be eaten frequently. (5) When symptoms such as low cough, mental fatigue, hyperhidrosis, upset internal heat, short and red urine appear, the following tonics can be selected. 1, 20 grams of walnut kernel and 5 grams of American ginseng. Mash walnut kernel, cook it with American ginseng slices, add 500 ml of cold water, cook for 30 minutes, and serve. This product can tonify qi and kidney, moisten lung and relieve constipation. Take 1-2 times a week. If economic conditions do not allow, you can exchange white ginseng for American ginseng. 2. Lentinus edodes 100g, white radish 1 about 300g. Mash or shred radish first, and take its juice for later use. Cut the mushrooms into pieces, add 500 ml of water and cook for 20 minutes. Add radish juice, salt, monosodium glutamate and onion. Boil and eat. The product has lung tonify and appetite stimulating effect. (6) Patients with lung cancer should be given more nutrition before operation. According to the patient's appetite, drugs and foods that tonify qi and nourish blood can be selected for tonic. If you have a good appetite, you can choose 1 live turtle (about 300-400g). When slaughtering, the turtle can be lured to bite with chopsticks, and its head and neck can be pulled out, and the blood can be cut off (blood can also be eaten). The epidermis is washed with boiling water, and 3-5g of American ginseng is put into the abdomen, with appropriate seasoning, and steamed for 40 minutes. This product has the effects of invigorating qi, nourishing yin, tonifying lung and deficiency, and can be taken 1-2 times a week before operation. If you have a bad appetite, you can choose 1 pigeon, slaughter it, remove hair and viscera, stuff 3 grams of American ginseng in the abdomen, and add appropriate amount of onion, ginger and salt. Steam in water for 40 minutes and stew for half an hour before eating. This product has the effect of tonifying lung and benefiting qi, and can be taken 1-2 times a week. (7) Radiotherapy is commonly used for lung squamous cell carcinoma. It is easy to damage lung yin during radiotherapy, mainly manifested as thirst and upset, dry throat and tongue, sore throat, or oral mucosal ulcer. At this time, we should pay attention to eating more green vegetables and fruits, such as spinach, cabbage, celery, pineapple, strawberry, pear and sugarcane juice. (8) Most patients with chemotherapy are in advanced stage or small cell lung cancer that is insensitive to radiotherapy. Before chemotherapy, the patient was in poor health. In addition, chemicals can inhibit bone marrow hematopoiesis and affect spleen and stomach functions, which are manifested as general weakness, weakness of limbs, tasteless taste, loss of appetite, bloodless face and dull nails. At this time, it is easy to enter the product of benefiting qi and nourishing blood. If you see that the patient has poor appetite or even nausea and vomiting, you should first adjust the spleen and stomach, choose 8- 10 hawthorn, 25 grams of lotus seeds, add 500 ml of water, and add appropriate amount of sugar when boiling; You can also use 50 grams of raw coix seed, 6-8 red dates, 500 ml of water, appropriate amount of Tang Wei lotus root starch and appropriate amount of sugar to make yam soup. The above medicated diets can be eaten alternately, and have the effect of invigorating spleen and appetizing. Honey Runfei Zhike Pill, the prescription for lung cancer treatment: wasp and Bombyx Batryticatus are equally divided, and honey is appropriate. Grinding the three herbs into powder, and refining honey into pills. Six grams twice a day. It has the effects of moistening lung, resolving phlegm, resolving hard mass and reducing swelling. It is suitable for lung cancer patients with obvious cough. Boiled pig lungs with licorice and Sydney: licorice 10g, 2 Sydney, and about 250g pig lungs. Peel pear and cut into pieces, wash pig lung and cut into pieces, squeeze out foam and put it in casserole with licorice. Add a little rock sugar and take it after boiling water for 3 hours. Daily 1 time, with the effect of moistening lung and resolving phlegm, suitable for patients with persistent cough.