Other considerations:
Long-term use of immunosuppressants after renal transplantation, these drugs have toxic and side effects, and have a certain negative impact on the body's metabolism, so diet is very important for renal transplant patients.
Salt The World Health Organization recommends that the daily intake of salt be less than 6 grams. Except in the period of polyuria, patients should eat a low-salt diet in the early postoperative period and recovery period, and use 3-4 grams of salt or 15-20 ml of soy sauce every day.
Glucocorticoid not only has immunosuppressive effect, but also induces diabetes. On this basis, if you consume too much monosaccharide, disaccharide and their products, your blood sugar will easily rise. Patients should eat fresh fruit (including fructose), daily150-200g, generally not more than 250g.
Protein immunosuppressants accelerate the decomposition of protein, inhibit the synthesis, and increase the consumption of protein, so the supply of protein is appropriately increased. After implantation, even if the renal function is normal, it is still necessary to avoid taking too much protein to avoid increasing the burden on the kidney.
Lipid immunosuppressants can cause hyperlipidemia and lead to arteriosclerosis. Diet should be light, avoid greasy food, avoid fried food, pay attention to limit the intake of foods with high cholesterol, such as animal viscera, egg yolk, crab roe, caviar, pig's trotters and so on. At the same time, increase the supply of dietary fiber such as oats.
Calcium immunosuppressant can inhibit intestinal calcium absorption and increase calcium excretion. Long-term use will lead to osteoporosis, which in turn will lead to osteomalacia. Patients often have joint pain, low back pain, calf cramps or hand-foot convulsions, so they should eat more calcium-containing foods, such as milk, canned fish, fish floss, shrimp skin, thick bone soup and green leafy vegetables. When cooking fish, ribs and other foods, you can put some vinegar, which is beneficial to the dissolution of calcium. If necessary, you can take calcium orally.
Carbohydrates When eating a high-protein diet, you must eat foods rich in carbohydrates, such as steamed bread, rice, noodles, lotus root starch and so on. Protein-rich food can't play an important role in protein instead of staple food.
Avoid eating tremella, mushrooms, mushrooms, royal jelly, ginseng and other foods. Eat more foods with diuretic function, such as wax gourd, rice kernels and crucian carp. Don't eat too much food, such as black fungus, red dates, honey, etc., which can improve the immune function of the body.
All people who give up smoking and drinking should limit their drinking. Patients should drink less than10g per day. If they have drinking habits, but find that they have high blood pressure, proteinuria or overweight, it is best to give up drinking.
Question 2: What do you eat after kidney transplantation? It's best to eat all the fruits at the beginning or eat less. You can eat some seasonal fruits such as apples, pears and watermelons slowly, and eat less grapefruit, oranges and lemons. These fruits affect the drug concentration, and recently eat less high-potassium foods such as bananas. Eat less high-sugar foods such as pineapple and sugarcane. . .
Usually eat more vegetables such as yam, wax gourd, crucian carp, etc. .
Question 3: What is the best cereal to eat after kidney transplantation? It is recommended to eat more coarse grains (corn, sorghum, buckwheat, potatoes, etc.). On the one hand, coarse grains contain a lot of vitamin B, on the other hand, coarse grains contain a lot of dietary fiber, which can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis. 2. What vegetables to eat after kidney transplantation: Eat more fresh vegetables because they are rich in vitamins, cellulose and various minerals. For example: carrots: rich in carrots; Cabbage: contains many vitamins and inorganic salts; Eggplant: contains sugar and vitamins, which has the function of clearing away heat and moistening intestines; Broccoli: rich in vitamins, iron and calcium, it can prevent anemia and fight cancer; Tomatoes: Rich in vitamins and minerals such as iron, calcium and magnesium, they can fight cancer and prevent heart disease. It is suggested that people eat more than 200 grams of green vegetables every day.
Question 4: What supplements do you take every day after kidney transplantation? Hypertension usually occurs after renal transplantation, and antihypertensive drugs such as Luohuoxi and Lotensin need to be used. In addition, immunosuppressants include Rapamin tablets and oral liquid from Wyeth Pharmaceuticals in the United States, and the dosage of the drug is also determined according to the drug concentration. The drug names of rapamide tablets and oral liquid are sirolimus tablets and sirolimus oral liquid.
Question 5: What food can I eat to reduce muscle and liver after kidney transplantation? If the creatinine is below 100, you can eat anything after recovery. Creatinine is above 140. Foods with high phosphorus and potassium content such as orange pomelo, banana and spinach should be eaten less, but bean products, seafood and salty foods should be avoided as much as possible. . . Actually, it's not much different from the preoperative diet. It is very important to pay attention to reexamination and prevent colds, especially to take anti-rejection drugs on time and in quantity.
Question 6: There is no limit to what fruit you can eat after kidney transplantation, so you can eat it with confidence.
Other considerations:
Long-term use of immunosuppressants after renal transplantation, these drugs have toxic and side effects, and have a certain negative impact on the body's metabolism, so diet is very important for renal transplant patients.
Salt The World Health Organization recommends that the daily intake of salt be less than 6 grams. Except in the period of polyuria, patients should eat a low-salt diet in the early postoperative period and recovery period, and use 3-4 grams of salt or 15-20 ml of soy sauce every day.
Glucocorticoid not only has immunosuppressive effect, but also induces diabetes. On this basis, if you consume too much monosaccharide, disaccharide and their products, your blood sugar will easily rise. Patients should eat fresh fruit (including fructose), daily150-200g, generally not more than 250g.
Protein immunosuppressants accelerate the decomposition of protein, inhibit the synthesis, and increase the consumption of protein, so the supply of protein is appropriately increased. After implantation, even if the renal function is normal, it is still necessary to avoid taking too much protein to avoid increasing the burden on the kidney.
Lipid immunosuppressants can cause hyperlipidemia and lead to arteriosclerosis. Diet should be light, avoid greasy food, avoid fried food, pay attention to limit the intake of foods with high cholesterol, such as animal viscera, egg yolk, crab roe, caviar, pig's trotters and so on. At the same time, increase the supply of dietary fiber such as oats.
Calcium immunosuppressant can inhibit intestinal calcium absorption and increase calcium excretion. Long-term use will lead to osteoporosis, which in turn will lead to osteomalacia. Patients often have joint pain, low back pain, calf cramps or hand-foot convulsions, so they should eat more calcium-containing foods, such as milk, canned fish, fish floss, shrimp skin, thick bone soup and green leafy vegetables. When cooking fish, ribs and other foods, you can put some vinegar, which is beneficial to the dissolution of calcium. If necessary, you can take calcium orally.
Carbohydrates When eating a high-protein diet, you must eat foods rich in carbohydrates, such as steamed bread, rice, noodles, lotus root starch and so on. Protein-rich food can't play an important role in protein instead of staple food.
Avoid eating tremella, mushrooms, mushrooms, royal jelly, ginseng and other foods. Eat more foods with diuretic function, such as wax gourd, rice kernels and crucian carp. Don't eat too much food, such as black fungus, red dates, honey, etc., which can improve the immune function of the body.
All people who give up smoking and drinking should limit their drinking. Patients should drink less than10g per day. If they have drinking habits, but find that they have high blood pressure, proteinuria or overweight, it is best to give up drinking.
Question 7: What do you eat after kidney transplant? It's best to eat all the fruits at the beginning or eat less. You can eat some seasonal fruits such as apples, pears and watermelons slowly, and eat less grapefruit, oranges and lemons. These fruits affect the drug concentration, and recently eat less high-potassium foods such as bananas. Eat less high-sugar foods such as pineapple and sugarcane. . .
Usually eat more vegetables such as yam, wax gourd, crucian carp, etc. .
Question 8: What fruit is suitable for kidney transplantation? I read that eating tomatoes and carrots is good for the kidneys. Can the doctor eat it? I wish you a speedy recovery.
Question 9: What should I eat every day to supplement after renal transplantation? Hypertension usually occurs after renal transplantation, and antihypertensive drugs such as Luohuoxi and Lotensin need to be used. In addition, immunosuppressants include Rapamin tablets and oral liquid from Wyeth Pharmaceuticals in the United States, and the dosage of the drug is also determined according to the drug concentration. The drug names of rapamide tablets and oral liquid are sirolimus tablets and sirolimus oral liquid.
Question 10: What can I not eat after kidney transplantation? What can't I eat after kidney transplantation? After transplantation, patients or their families hope that patients will recover as soon as possible, but there is a traditional habit of Chinese medicine tonic in China, and some patients may have the idea of seeking some tonic. But this is unscientific and even very dangerous for renal transplant recipients. Because some supplements will increase the body's immunity, interfere with the role of immunosuppressants and even induce rejection. (1) Foods for improving immunity: Auricularia auricula, Auricularia auricula, Lentinus edodes and soft-shelled turtle; (2) Traditional Chinese medicines for improving immunity: ginseng, royal jelly, American ginseng, codonopsis pilosula, astragalus root and medlar; (3) Drugs for improving immunity: Among the known drugs such as gamma globulin, interferon, interleukin and transfer factor, only Bering Capsule, an extract of Cordyceps sinensis, can improve immunity without causing rejection. But before taking the medicine, you must consult a kidney transplant expert. Alcohol: Alcohol can interfere with the drug absorption and metabolism of immunosuppressants, increase the burden on the liver and kidneys, and increase the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; It can damage gastric mucosa, lead to hypoglycemia in diabetes and increase the level of serum uric acid in gout patients. It is best for kidney transplant patients with the above risks to abstain from alcohol. Other patients can drink a small amount of alcohol, and it is recommended to drink wine, which has the effect of softening blood vessels, 50 ~ 100 ml per day. Smoking: There is no difference in smoking rate between renal transplant patients and the general population. Smoking in renal transplant patients can lead to cardiovascular diseases, bronchopneumonia, cancer and loss of transplanted renal function. Among the risks faced by renal transplant patients after operation, cardiovascular disease ranks first abroad, second only to infection in China; Renal transplant patients in immunosuppression state have always been the high-risk group of cancer, but also the susceptible group of various infections, and even regarded as the outpost of community "flu"; Smoking increases every fatal risk of renal transplant patients. Nicotine seems to be the sworn enemy of kidney transplant patients. For uremia patients, you can only choose one of nicotine and transplanted kidney. Patients who smoke must quit smoking as much as possible after kidney transplantation, which should start before kidney transplantation. Don't take diet pills: At present, most diet pills reduce weight by reducing digestion and absorption function and aggravating excretion. Frequent use will lead to diarrhea and affect the absorption of immunosuppressive drugs. Some diet pills contain fat substitutes, which can also interfere with the absorption of immunosuppressants. The recommended way to lose weight is to reduce energy intake and combine long-term low-intensity exercise: reduce the amount of high-fat food, do not eat fat, peel poultry and put less oil when cooking. In addition, the weekly weight loss should not exceed 1Kg. What can't I eat after kidney transplantation? In the treatment of renal diseases, the care of renal diseases is very important. The nursing of nephropathy can be divided into knowledge nursing, life nursing and diet nursing. Only by doing a good job in comprehensive care of kidney diseases can we play a very important role in kidney diseases. Recommended reading: How much does Beijing Sanyuanqiao Gynecology Hospital need to treat vitiligo? Which hospital in Changchun has a good ophthalmology department? How to treat condyloma acuminatum in Beijing Wangjing Hospital? How to treat condyloma acuminatum in Lanzhou? Which hospital is the best for treating impotence in Xi 'an Luoyang?