1, dietary principle
Pneumonia in children is often accompanied by fever, which can accelerate metabolism and increase oxygen consumption. Therefore, the diet in fever period should be light and easy to digest, and liquid and semi-liquid foods are better, such as porridge, rice flour, soybean milk, lotus root powder, vegetable soup, mung bean soup and noodles. And drink plenty of water, so as to keep the stool unobstructed; You can also eat some foods that moisten the lungs and resolve phlegm, such as rock sugar Sydney, Chuanbei Sydney, and white radish soup. Avoid polysaccharide, spicy, cold and greasy food.
2, children's pneumonia diet
(1) radish and pear soup
1 white radish and 1 pear, steamed in a bowl. Moistening lung and relieving cough is suitable for children with pneumonia, frequent cough and white and thin sputum.
(2) Fritillaria porridge
First, use 100g japonica rice and sugar to cook porridge. After the porridge is finished, add 5 ~ 10 g of Fritillaria cirrhosa powder, cook for two or three times, and share it in the morning and evening. Used for patients with pneumonia, cough and excessive phlegm.
(3) Houttuynia cordata water
20g of houttuynia cordata and 6g of platycodon grandiflorum are decocted in water. Daily 1 dose, divided into three times. Has antibacterial, antiviral, antitussive and expectorant effects, and is suitable for children pneumonia.
(4) Honeysuckle crystal sugar water
90g of honeysuckle and 24g of rock sugar. Put honeysuckle in a pot with 500ml of water, boil it to 300ml, filter off the dregs, add rock sugar, mix well, take it out and let it cool for children to drink. Daily 1 dose, drink for 5 days at will. Clearing away heat and toxic materials.
(5) Stewed pork lungs with Chuanbei and Sydney.
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 10g, 2 Sydney, 250g pig lung, peeled and cut into pieces, cut into pieces and defoamed pig lung, put them together with Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae in a casserole, add a little crystal sugar and a proper amount of water, and simmer for 3 hours before taking. Used for patients with yin deficiency and phlegm heat.
(6) Coix seed and lily soup
Put 200 grams of Coicis Semen and 50 grams of Lily into a pot, add 5 bowls of water, and fry into 3 bowls. Take it three times, 1 day.
3. Symptoms of pneumonia in children
1, cold-like symptoms
Early childhood pneumonia is similar to cold-like symptoms, such as runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, watery eyes, slight cough or throat discomfort. Children may be accompanied by listlessness, irritability and loss of appetite.
2. Have a fever
Most children with pneumonia have fever, and the degree and time of fever are related to the types of pathogens infected by children, the resistance of children's bodies and appropriate treatment. Generally, the body temperature is relatively high, which can be sustained or irregular, but if it is a newborn or a severely malnourished child, it may not be feverish, and the body temperature may even be lower than normal.
3. Cold hands and feet
Because children's pneumonia can also have symptoms of cold hands and feet at the same time of fever, often accompanied by symptoms of high fever, and rare when it is low fever. When the child's fever goes down, the down payment will be bad.
4, dry cough
Cough is one of the main symptoms of pneumonia in children. Children's pneumonia can be accompanied by cough symptoms. The early stage of pneumonia in children is often characterized by irritating dry cough and frequent cough.
5, respiratory symptoms
In the early stage of pneumonia in children, severe cough or wheezing and dyspnea usually occur. The most obvious manifestation of dyspnea is holding your breath, bilateral nose wings are opened one by one, and your lips are purple, reminding you that your condition is tense and you must not delay.
6. Symptoms of digestive tract
Some children often have digestive tract symptoms such as anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal distension in the early stage of pneumonia.