1, price increase subsidy for fishing diesel oil

The subsidy policy for fishery diesel oil is an important policy issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. It is the central financial subsidy with the largest scale of funds, the widest scope of benefits and the most direct benefits for fishermen in the history of fisheries, and it is the concrete embodiment of the central "three rural" policy in fisheries.

The central government issued a total of 72.878 billion yuan of subsidy funds for fishing diesel, accounting for 865.438+0.66% of the total subsidy funds, ranking first among several major subsidy industries.

Note: In freshwater fisheries, only freshwater fishing boats can enjoy this policy, and freshwater aquaculture rarely enjoys this policy.

2, fishery resources protection and transformation of financial projects

The project is funded by the provinces and cities with separate plans, and focuses on supporting the waters with serious decline of aquatic biological resources or serious ecological desertification, as well as the varieties with mature release technology, sufficient supply of fry, obvious proliferation effect and great benefits for fishermen.

3, fishery mutual insurance premium subsidies

The Ministry of Agriculture started the pilot work of the central financial premium subsidy for fishery mutual insurance. The pilot types of insurance are determined as mutual insurance for total loss of fishing boats and mutual insurance for personal safety of fishermen. The central government subsidizes 25% of the premium respectively, and the maximum subsidy for fishermen's personal safety mutual insurance is 200,000 yuan per person.

Pilot areas of mutual insurance for total loss of fishing boats: Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong and some key fishing areas in Hainan Province. Pilot area of fishermen's personal safety mutual insurance: Daishan County, Zhejiang Province.

4, the development of aquaculture subsidies

Aquaculture machinery subsidies, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Finance arranged 4 billion yuan for agricultural machinery purchase subsidies. While the scale of subsidy funds has expanded, the types of subsidies for purchasing agricultural machinery have also expanded. Among them, for the first time, three types of aquaculture machinery, namely aerators, baiting machines and dredging machines, were included in the subsidy catalogue.

The starting point of aquatic seedling subsidies and aquatic seedling subsidies is to "investigate the operation mechanism of national aquatic seedling farms and explore the ways of aquatic seedling subsidies" in the Implementation Plan of Aquaculture Growth Mode Action.

The research group of aquaculture and aquatic seedling subsidy policy of the Ministry of Agriculture went to various places to investigate and collect evidence. Some places have begun to subsidize aquatic fingerlings, but most of them involve freshwater fish with high economic value.

5, fishery loan discount

At present, the discount of aquaculture loans is only carried out in some areas, mainly used for the decline of reproduction capacity caused by disasters, as well as the technological transformation of enterprises, new product development and fixed asset investment that meet the local development requirements.

6. Tax incentives

In order to support the introduction and popularization of improved varieties, strengthen the protection of species resources, and develop high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency fisheries, imported fish (seedlings) used for breeding, breeding and scientific research experiments will be exempted from import value-added tax during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period.

Extended data:

Subsidy standard:

1, tilapia fry subsidy standard. The subsidy for tilapia culture in ponds is 0.06 yuan, calculated as 2000 pieces/mu, with the maximum subsidy scale of 100 mu and that for tilapia culture in reservoirs of 1000 pieces/mu.

2. Subsidy standard for prawn fry: 20 yuan is subsidized for every 10,000 prawns, calculated at 80,000 prawns/mu, and the maximum subsidy scale for each household is 50 mu.

3. Grouper fry subsidy standard. Each grouper and other marine fish will be subsidized to 0.2 yuan, with a maximum subsidy of 50 mu per mu/kloc-0,000.

4. The subsidy standard for Babylonia Babylonia seedlings is 0.02 yuan per Babylonia Babylonia, calculated by 1 1,000 seeds/square meter, and the maximum subsidy scale per household is 200 square meters.

5. From 5 mu, 200 yuan will be subsidized per mu; Cage culture _ 500 square meters, 20 yuan subsidy per square meter; From 500 mu of ecological culture of river crabs, the subsidy per mu is 10 yuan; From 200 mu of intensive fish ponds, 50 yuan will be subsidized per mu; From the construction of aquatic seed farm 100 mu, 300 yuan will be subsidized per mu.

Second, what subsidy policy does the state have for aquaculture?

The support policies of the Ministry of Agriculture for aquaculture farmers are:

1. Price increase subsidy for fishing diesel oil. The subsidy policy for fishery diesel oil is an important policy issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. It is the central financial subsidy with the largest scale of funds, the widest scope of benefits and the most direct benefits for fishermen in the history of fisheries, and it is the concrete embodiment of the central "three rural" policy in fisheries. In 2006-20 12, the central government distributed a total of 72.878 billion yuan in subsidies for fishing diesel, accounting for 8 1.66% of the total subsidies, ranking first among several subsidized industries. However, it should be noted that in freshwater fisheries, only freshwater fishing boats can enjoy this policy, and the general freshwater aquaculture industry can rarely enjoy this policy.

2. Financial projects for the protection and transformation of fishery resources. The project involves a large number of freshwater fish for the proliferation and release of aquatic organisms. The project is funded by the provinces and cities with separate plans, and focuses on supporting the waters with serious decline of aquatic biological resources or serious ecological desertification, as well as the varieties with mature release technology, sufficient supply of fry, obvious proliferation effect and great benefits for fishermen.

3 fishery mutual insurance premium subsidies. Since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the exploration of fishery insurance has been accelerated under the background that the central government has issued a series of guiding opinions to promote the development of agricultural policy insurance. In May, 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture officially launched the pilot of the central financial premium subsidy for fishery mutual insurance. The pilot types of insurance are determined as mutual insurance for total loss of fishing boats and mutual insurance for personal safety of fishermen. The central government subsidizes 25% of the premium respectively, and the maximum subsidy for fishermen's personal safety mutual insurance is 200,000 yuan per person. The pilot areas of total loss mutual insurance for fishing boats are some key fishing areas in Liaoning Province, Shandong Province, Jiangsu Province, Fujian Province, Guangdong Province and Hainan Province. The pilot area of fishermen's personal safety mutual insurance is Daishan County, Zhejiang Province. In August 2009, fishery policy insurance was officially launched in Jiangsu Province. In order to effectively control business risks and ensure that the pilot work of fishery policy insurance achieves the expected goal, our province has explored a new insurance organization model-on the basis of the provincial financial subsidy of 25% to the insured fishermen participating in the pilot fishery insurance, the annual premium of fishery mutual insurance is "packaged" for reinsurance, that is, catastrophe reinsurance of fishery mutual insurance.

4. Develop aquaculture subsidies.

(1) Subsidies for aquaculture machinery. In 2008, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Finance allocated 4 billion yuan as subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery in 2008. Compared with 2007, the scale of subsidy funds has expanded, and at the same time, the types of subsidies for purchasing agricultural machinery have expanded. Among them, for the first time, three types of aquaculture machinery, namely aerators, baiting machines and dredging machines, were included in the subsidy catalogue.

(2) Subsidies for improved aquatic products. The starting point of aquatic seed subsidies is that in 2006, in the Implementation Plan of Aquaculture Growth Mode, it was put forward to "investigate the operation mechanism of national aquatic seed farms and explore the methods of aquatic seed subsidies". In 2007, the research team of the Ministry of Agriculture went to various places to investigate and collect evidence. Some places have begun to subsidize improved aquatic products, but most of them involve freshwater fish with high economic value.

(3) Subsidies for breeding bases. Shandong Province has further promoted the standardization construction project of aquaculture ponds, and plans to transform 3.5 million mu of old fish ponds in five to eight years, develop new fish ponds10.5 million mu, and form a modern fishery production base of 5 million mu. In 2007 and 2008 alone, the financial input of the province reached more than 30 million yuan, with 6.5438+0.2 million mu of transformed ponds and 20,000 mu of newly developed ponds.

5. Fishery loan discount. At present, the discount of aquaculture loans is only carried out in some areas, mainly used for the decline of reproduction capacity caused by disasters, as well as the technological transformation of enterprises, new product development and fixed asset investment that meet the local development requirements. (1) Loan discount for fishery disaster relief and resumption of production. In February 2008, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province arranged a special loan discount fund of 2 million yuan, which was distributed to cities and districts according to the proportion of economic losses caused by the disaster. Municipalities and district governments shall match special funds according to the ratio of not less than 1: 1 to support aquaculture farmers (farms) that suffered serious losses due to the cold wave weather in early 2008. The loan period is determined by the rural credit cooperatives and the affected livestock according to the needs and actual production cycle, and the subsidy period of the discount loan is 1 year. When the total discount amount of the affected aquaculture carcasses is less than or equal to the total discount funds arranged by the two levels of government, the full discount will be implemented; When the total discount of affected farmers is greater than the total discount funds arranged by the two levels of government, part of the discount will be implemented in proportion. On June 5438+ 10, 2008, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province issued a discount loan program to support the fishery disaster relief and resumption of production, which was hit hard by Typhoon Hagupit. The municipal finance at the corresponding level has arranged a special subsidy fund of150,000 yuan, which will be used for the productive loans of the affected households within the jurisdiction, especially for the owners of "all-out households", large-scale breeding affected households (losses of more than 654.38+10,000 yuan) and large ships (more than 60 horsepower). Eligible, by the city and county (city, district) finance in accordance with the ratio of 7: 3. In July 2009, Qingliu County, Fujian Province issued discount loans to fish farmers affected by the catastrophic floods. Guaranteed by Qingliuxi Fish Culture Development Association, relying on the "Huinong Card" of Liu Qing Agricultural Bank, 3 ~4 households made joint loans, and the county finance paid interest, and each affected fish farmer was given a 3-year credit loan of 50,000 yuan.

Discount loans for technological transformation and new product development of fishery enterprises, discount loans for aquaculture, discount loans for leading aquatic enterprises, etc. In 2009, according to the relevant regulations, 77 enterprises in Fujian Province were recognized as the leading enterprises of fishery industrialization in the whole province in 2009-20 10. These enterprises will enjoy a loan discount subsidy of 654.38 million yuan within two years. Since 2009, honghu city, Hubei Province has implemented a combination of financial loan discount and paid support for key investment projects that meet the development direction of aquatic products processing industry in this city. The first investment in fixed assets exceeds 20 million yuan, which belongs to a loan construction project, and the full loan discount is implemented, with a discount period of 1 ~ 3 years. In 2006, Haikou City, Hainan Province issued the Interim Measures for the Administration of Discounted Funds for Financial Loans for Agriculture at Haikou City Level, which provided subsidized funds for financial loans for agriculture to individuals, enterprises and other organizations engaged in the cultivation, production, processing and circulation of aquatic products in this region. Specialized farming households with a farming area of 10 mu or more can get a subsidy of less than 500,000 yuan per year, and enterprises and other organizations with a farming area of more than 50 mu can get a subsidy of less than 1 10,000 yuan per year, with a discount period of 1 ~3 years.

6. Tax incentives. In order to support the introduction and popularization of improved varieties, strengthen the protection of species resources, and develop high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency fisheries, imported fish (seedlings) used for breeding, breeding and scientific research experiments will be exempted from import value-added tax during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. In order to reduce the heavy losses caused by the freezing rain and snow disaster in South China in 2008, 40 million fish (grain) were added to the "other fry and their eggs" tax-free plan in 2008.

3. What subsidy policy does the state have for aquaculture?

1: Enjoy the excellent seedling subsidy.

2. Enjoy facilities subsidies

3. The state helps to find market.

4. Is there a subsidy policy for fish farming?

Fish farming is subsidized by the government. There are the following kinds of fish farming subsidies: (1) Low-carbon and high-efficiency circulating water farming subsidies: Since this year, China has raised the requirements for fish farming environment. For those who meet the requirements of low-carbon and high-efficiency circulating water farming environment, the state will directly give an economic subsidy of 50,000 yuan, and the farming scale will reach 40 mu. This is only for cooperatives with breeding conditions. (2) Greenhouse construction fish farming subsidies: Greenhouse construction fish farming is to meet the aquaculture model. Generally speaking, the greenhouse construction scale reaches 2000 square meters, which can be subsidized. Now the cost of greenhouse construction is not high, and the state subsidizes 80 yuan per square meter. If the supporting facilities are complete, the yield per mu can reach more than 300 kilograms, and the direct subsidy per mu is 654.38+0.0000 yuan. (3) Subsidies for breeding excellent new varieties: Now the state has given clear breeding standards and subsidized breeding demonstration farms that can cultivate excellent new varieties or realize the benefits of new technology popularization. Each standard breeding demonstration farm can directly get a subsidy of 10- 15000 yuan. (4) Fishery farming insurance subsidies: China is currently carrying out fishery insurance subsidies, with a planned insurance area of 3,500 mu. But first of all, farmers need to pay fish insurance, and the premium payment ratio is 80% at the municipal level and 20% for farmers. For farmers who breed carp, crucian carp and grass carp, 400 yuan can be subsidized by fishery breeding insurance per mu. Legal basis: Article 11 of the Regulations on Pollution Prevention and Control of Large-scale Livestock and Poultry Breeding prohibits the construction of livestock and poultry farms and breeding communities in the following areas: (1) drinking water source protection areas and scenic spots; (2) The core area and buffer area of the nature reserve; (3) Urban residential areas, cultural, educational and scientific research areas and other densely populated areas; (4) Other prohibited areas as stipulated by laws and regulations. Twelfth new construction, renovation and expansion of livestock and poultry farms, breeding areas, should be in line with the development planning of animal husbandry, livestock and poultry breeding pollution prevention planning, in line with animal epidemic prevention conditions, and environmental impact assessment. Large livestock and poultry farms and farming communities that may have a significant impact on the environment shall prepare an environmental impact report; Other livestock and poultry farms and farming communities shall fill in the environmental impact registration form. The management catalogue of large-scale livestock and poultry farms and farming communities is determined by the competent department of environmental protection in the State Council and the competent department of agriculture and animal husbandry in the State Council. The focus of environmental impact assessment should include: the types and quantities of wastes produced by livestock and poultry breeding, the schemes and measures for comprehensive utilization and harmless treatment of wastes, the consumption and treatment of wastes and their direct discharge to the environment, the possible impacts on water, soil and other environments and human health, and the schemes and measures for controlling and mitigating the impacts. Article 13 Livestock and poultry farms and breeding communities shall, according to the scale of breeding and the needs of pollution prevention and control, build corresponding facilities for comprehensive utilization and harmless treatment of livestock and poultry manure, sewage and rainwater separation, livestock and poultry manure and sewage storage, manure anaerobic digestion and composting, organic fertilizer processing, biogas production, biogas residue and biogas slurry separation and transportation, sewage treatment and livestock and poultry carcass treatment. Those who have entrusted others to carry out comprehensive utilization and harmless treatment of livestock and poultry breeding wastes shall not build their own facilities for comprehensive utilization and harmless treatment. Livestock and poultry farms and breeding communities shall not be put into production or use if supporting facilities for pollution prevention and control are not built, self-built supporting facilities are unqualified or others are not entrusted to comprehensively utilize and treat livestock and poultry breeding wastes harmlessly. Livestock and poultry farms and farming communities that build their own supporting pollution prevention and control facilities shall ensure their normal operation.