Chinese medicine believes that chickenpox is caused by damp-heat stagnation in the body and pathogenic viruses caused by exogenous pathogens, so it is not necessary to strengthen nutrition in particular. The diet should be light, such as porridge, rice soup, milk, noodles, bread, etc., and soy products and lean pork can also be added. During chickenpox, sick children may have a fever and dry stools. At this time, they need to replenish enough water, drink more water and eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as watermelon juice, fresh pear juice, fresh orange juice and tomato juice. Eat leafy vegetables, such as cabbage, celery, spinach and bean sprouts. Vegetables with leaves contain more crude fiber, which helps to clear away accumulated heat in the body and pass stool; You can also eat melon, cucumber and so on. Avoid eating 1. Cold and greasy food. 2. hair. Such as fish, shrimp, crab, cattle, mutton, coriander, fennel, fungi and other foods rich in protein, these foreign protein are prone to produce allergens, causing allergic reactions in the body, leading to aggravation of the disease. 3. Spicy food. Such as pepper, pepper, ginger, garlic, etc., will cause excessive internal heat, which is not conducive to the early recovery of the disease. In addition, some dietotherapy can also be used for chickenpox. The symptoms of chickenpox are different in different periods, and the dietotherapy methods adopted are also different: First, chickenpox is early, 1. Red beans do not drink tea when cooking soup, or add some water and cook porridge slowly. 2. 30 grams of winter melon skin or 15 ~ 30 grams of winter melon seeds. Decoct with water to get juice, and add rock sugar to drink. 3. 60 grams of rice, lotus leaf 1. Cook the rice porridge first. After the porridge is cooked, cover the washed lotus leaf on the porridge and eat it. Second, when chickenpox breaks out for a long time, 30-50g of lophatherum gracile, 45-60g of gypsum, 50- 100g of rice, and appropriate amount of crystal sugar or white sugar. First, wash the bamboo leaves, boil them with gypsum and water for 30 minutes, remove the residue, add rice and cook them into porridge, and add some sugar to taste. Take it 2-3 times a day for 3-5 days. Third, when the fever starts to scab, 1. Lily 10g, almond 6g, adzuki bean 60g. Cook porridge for a few days. 2. 1 sweet pear. Slice the pear, put it in iced water, soak it for several days, and drink it often. The prevention and care of chickenpox is highly contagious. Children who are found to be sick should be isolated immediately until all herpes scabs. During the chicken pox epidemic, children who have never had chicken pox should go to public places less. After contact with children with chickenpox; Should be isolated at home for 3 weeks. Children with chickenpox should completely avoid contact with people with pyogenic bacteria at home. Cut your nails often, wash your hands, and change your shirt and underwear every day. Clothes and utensils contaminated by respiratory secretions or rash contents of patients should be disinfected by exposure, boiling and ultraviolet irradiation. Indoor air should be circulated, pay attention to shelter from the wind and cold, and prevent external pathogens from being infected again. Don't scratch your skin to prevent secondary infection. Use 2% gentian violet liquid for external application. Sick children are forbidden to use hormones, and sick children who are using hormones should immediately stop using or reduce the dose. In addition, children suffering from chickenpox should also avoid eating ginger, scallion, garlic, onion, leek, pepper, mustard, coriander, onion, mushroom, pumpkin, toon head, cabbage rape, goose, hairtail, yellow croaker, litchi, longan and so on.