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What is the most direct and effective supervision of public power?
The most direct and effective supervision of public power is state supervision.

State supervision is one of the top ten anti-corruption hot words in 20 19 jointly published by the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the editorial department of Chewing Words. 20 19 is the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, and it is a crucial year to build a well-off society in an all-round way and realize the goal of the first century.

Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the discipline inspection and supervision work is firm, steady, solid and effective, and new achievements have been made in high-quality development. The website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the editorial department of Chewing Words jointly released the top ten anti-corruption hot words in 20 19 by using big data search.

20 19 1 month, the Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection called for "continuously deepening the reform of the state supervision system". Over the past year, the Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision has given full play to the advantages of the co-located office system, and fulfilled the two duties of discipline inspection and supervision in one body. The multi-pronged approach of "killing tigers", "catching flies" and "hunting foxes" has maintained and strengthened the high-pressure situation of punishing corruption.

Focusing on strengthening the full coverage and effectiveness of supervision over public power and public officials, we will promote the extension of supervision functions to state-owned enterprises, financial enterprises and universities, promote the extension of supervision functions to the grassroots, and vigorously promote the effective coverage of tangible coverage. The supervision work of the party and the state has gradually extended to every field and corner, and the level of standardization and legalization of supervision work has been further strengthened.

The duties of the State Supervision Commission are:

1, Supervision: The supervisory organs supervise and inspect the public officials' performance of their duties according to law, their right to use justice, their honest political career and their ethics.

2. Investigation: The supervisory organ investigates the duty violations and duty crimes suspected of corruption and bribery, abuse of power, dereliction of duty, power rent-seeking, profit transfer, malpractice for personal gain and waste of state assets.

3. Disposal: The supervisory organ makes a decision on administrative punishment of illegal public officials in accordance with relevant laws; Put forward supervision suggestions on the problems existing in the exercise of functions and powers; Accountability for leaders who fail to perform their duties and dereliction of duty; For those suspected of duty crimes, the investigation results will be transferred to the procuratorial organs for public prosecution according to law.

4. According to the authorization, the dispatched supervision institutions shall supervise the public officials of relevant organs, organizations and units and administrative regions according to law and put forward supervision suggestions; In accordance with the management authority, investigate and dispose of public officials suspected of violating the law, and make a decision on administrative sanctions.