The wonderful snow scene I saw when I got up in the morning and the sudden cold I felt reflected that although the weather was cold, the soldiers had no complaints. Writing cold on the surface actually reflects the inner heat of the soldiers, and shows the optimistic and passionate fighting mood of the soldiers. Writing cold through people's feelings is concrete and realistic, and does not become an abstract concept. The poet relishes the strange cold, which makes people feel that it is fresh and interesting.
Original text:
A Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home.
Don Cen Can
The north wind swept the earth to blow up the Pennisetum Pennisetum flaccidum Griseb, the weather in August will be snowed in. Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, as if the pear trees blooming.
Snow flakes fall into the curtain, wet the curtain, fur wear not warm Jinbei is also too thin. The general was Hand guard with cold hands, and the iron - clad steel was so cold that it was hard to wear.
The desert iced over thousand feet and there was a crack, and the sky filled with gloom and gloom. In the manager's account, the wine is a farewell banquet, and the huqin pipa lute flute ensemble to add to the entertainment.
In the evening, before the gate of the headquarters, the heavy snow fell, the red flag was frozen and the wind could not be towed. " Luntai east gate, welcome you to the capital, you go, snow cover full Tianshan road. ".
The mountain road twists and turns has not seen you, only to leave a row of horseshoe marks.
Translation:
The north wind swept across the earth, breaking the white grass, and it began to snow in Alakazam in August. Suddenly, it was like a spring breeze blowing overnight, as if thousands of trees and pears were in full bloom. Snowflakes scattered into the bead curtain wet the curtain, and the fox fur was too thin to wear warm brocade quilt. The generals are too cold to open their bows, and the armor is too cold to wear.
The desert is frozen and cracked, and the sky in Wan Li is full of gloomy clouds. The coach put wine in his account as a farewell party for returning guests, and the Huqin Pipa Qiangdi ensemble played to entertain. In the evening, the snow kept falling in front of Yuanmen, and the red flag was frozen and the wind could not pull it. Send you back to Beijing outside the east gate of Luntai. When you go, the Tianshan Road is covered with heavy snow. The winding mountain road has lost sight of you, leaving only a line of horseshoe marks on the snow.
Extended data:
1, creative background:
Cen Can was handed over to the North Court in the summer and autumn of Tianbao 13th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (754), and returned to the East at the turn of spring and summer in the second year of Tang Suzong to Germany (757). This poem is regarded as this period. At that time, there were frequent wars in the northwest frontier. With the ambition of making contributions to the Great Wall, Cen Can went out to the frontier twice and worked in the frontier army for six years. Therefore, he had long-term observation and experience on the life of the pommel horse and the scenery of the ice and snow beyond the Great Wall.
In the thirteenth year of Tianbao, this is the second time that Cen Can went to the frontier fortress, serving as the judge of Feng Changqing, our time envoy in the Northwest Court (the subordinate of our time envoy), while the judge of Wu was his predecessor, and the poet wrote this poem by sending him back to Beijing (Chang 'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty) on the podium. ?
2. Appreciation of works:
This poem, with the poet's keen observation and romantic style, depicts the magnificent scenery of the frontier fortress in the northwest of the motherland, as well as the warm scene of sending envoys back to Beijing in the frontier fortress barracks, showing the patriotic enthusiasm of the poet and border guards and their sincere feelings for their comrades. The whole poem takes the change of the snow scene in a day as a clue, and describes the process of farewell to the envoys in Beijing. It is open-minded and well-structured.
This poem, with its beautiful and changeable snow scene, vertical and horizontal vigorous brushwork, freely opening and closing structure and cadence rhythm, accurately, vividly and vividly creates a beautiful artistic conception with beauty in the middle and strangeness in the middle. It is not only written with appropriate melody and relaxation, but also with the same rigidity and softness, and it is a rare frontier masterpiece. The whole poem is constantly changing the picture of snow, turning the scene into emotion, generous and tragic, and full of vigor. It expresses the poet's feelings of farewell to his friends and the melancholy caused by his friends' return to Beijing.
3. Introduction to the author:
Cen Can (AD 715-770) was born in Jiangling, Tang Dynasty. Tianbao was a scholar for three years. In eight years, he served as secretary of the Gao Xianzhi shogunate, our envoy to Anxi. Later, he served as the judge of the Northwest Court of Anxi with Feng Changqing to the North Court. In the second year of Zhide, he was awarded the right to fill the vacancy with Du Fu and other five people. Later, he became the secretariat of history and died in Chengdu in five years. Because of his cordial feelings about frontier fortress scenery, military life and cultural customs of ethnic minorities, his frontier fortress poems are excellent, and their styles are similar to those of Gao Shi, which is often called Cengao by later generations. There are seven volumes of Poems of Cen Jiazhou.
Baidu Encyclopedia-a Song of White Snow in Farewell to Field-Clerk Wu Going Home