How does darling virus infection have a fever to do?
1, physical cooling
(1) Drink more warm water, green vegetable water and fruit juice. Drink plenty of water and replenish body fluids for your baby. This is the most basic way to cool down, and it is very effective and practical, suitable for all babies with fever. Don't give your baby cold water, because your baby often has gastrointestinal symptoms and cough when he has a fever. Drinking cold water will aggravate these accompanying symptoms, so give your baby warm water.
(2) Warm water bath, that is, wipe the whole body with a warm water towel. This is a good way to cool down, and it is also suitable for all babies with fever. The temperature of water is 32℃-34℃, and the wiping time is more than 10 minute. The key parts of wiping are the places where the skin is wrinkled, such as neck, armpit, elbow and groin.
(3) Warm water bath: the water temperature is about 3℃-4℃ lower than the body temperature of the sick child, with 5- 10 minutes each time. Many parents think that babies can't take a bath if they have a fever. In fact, on the contrary, taking a warm bath for their babies can help them cool down. Warm bath is suitable for all babies with fever.
(4) Low greenhouse method: the sick child is placed in an environment with a room temperature of about 24℃, so that the body temperature drops slowly. In order to keep the skin in contact with the outside air and cool down, it is necessary to wear less clothes. If conditions permit, air conditioning can be used to lower the room temperature. This method is suitable for babies under 1 month, especially in summer. As long as the baby's clothes are open and placed in a cool place, his body temperature will gradually drop. If the baby has a fever accompanied by chills and chills, you can't use the low greenhouse method.
(5) Antipyretic paste: Antipyretic paste is a new product in recent years, which is very popular. In fact, the antipyretic effect is average, unlike the exaggerated effect of advertisements. Stick a sticker on the baby's forehead, the baby's head will be more comfortable, and the parents' hearts will be more comfortable. It should be beneficial and harmless.
(6) Ice compress: The advantages and disadvantages of this method are still controversial. Some experts think that ice compress does more harm than good, because ice compress may cause the capillary contraction of baby's skin, hinder heat dissipation, and the body temperature will be higher, especially with chills and chills, and ice compress is not allowed.
2. Drug therapy
If after physical cooling treatment, the baby's axillary temperature exceeds 38.2 degrees or it is obviously inappropriate because of fever, then drugs should be used to reduce the fever. It is recommended to use ibuprofen (such as Merrill Lynch) or acetaminophen (such as Tylenol), which are the most widely used in pediatrics. Both of them are safe and effective antipyretic ingredients, which can help the baby to reduce fever quickly. In addition, due to the high water ratio in infants, dehydration is easy to occur when they have a fever. Therefore, parents must let their babies drink more boiled water.
3, daily care
Parents should take their children to public places less often. Children's food should be strictly controlled, and tableware and toys should be disinfected frequently. After the weather turns cold, you should be careful when eating raw and cold food, and it is advisable to eat fruit half an hour after meals. At the same time, we should pay attention to keep warm to avoid catching cold and causing respiratory and digestive tract diseases, which will reduce the body's resistance.
4. Diet therapy
In order to reduce the burden of digestive tract, the diet should be mainly starchy foods, such as millet porridge, rice porridge and batter. After diarrhea stops, children can be supplemented with nutrients lost due to diarrhea. For children with poor constitution, physical therapy methods such as massage and massage can also alleviate diarrhea symptoms, increase the body's tolerance and shorten the course of disease.
How does 3-year-old baby have a fever?
The baby's body temperature is normal at 36.2℃-37.5℃, low fever means that the body temperature fluctuates around 38℃, and the body temperature is above 39℃ when it is high fever. If it exceeds 4 1℃, it is super high fever. A fever lasting for more than two weeks is a long-term fever. What should I do when my baby has a fever? During the baby's fever, pay more attention to observe the baby's mental state and pay attention to its temperature changes. Generally speaking, the baby's fever is lower than 38.5℃, so physical cooling method can be adopted, and drugs should not be abused; If the baby's fever is higher than 38.5℃, you should take the baby to see a doctor in time and take antipyretics under the guidance of a doctor. This paper introduces the family nursing methods when the baby has a fever:
① Cold compress method: This method is simple and easy. Apply a cold towel to the forehead, soak the towel in cold water after it gets hot, and then reapply it. It is better to apply a cold water bag or an ice pack than to apply a cold towel to the forehead.
2 whole body warm water wiping bath or bathing: untie the baby's clothes and rub the whole body with warm water towel or bathing, which can dilate the blood vessels of the baby's skin and release the body gas; In addition, when water vapor evaporates from the body surface, it will also absorb body heat. Take a bath every time for about10 ~15 minutes, once every 4 ~ 6 hours.
③ Use cold water pillow: cold water pillow can be used when the anal temperature is above 38℃, which uses lower temperature for local heat dissipation. Nowadays, the soft cold water pillow on the market is very convenient, and the coldness is not too cold, so it is suitable for older children and children. However, it is not recommended for infants under 6 months, because infants are not easy to turn their bodies, which may lead to local supercooling and frostbite or hypothermia.
2, drink plenty of water: it helps to sweat, in addition, water has the function of regulating temperature, which can reduce body temperature and replenish water lost in the body.
3. The diet is mainly liquid, nutritious, light and digestible, such as vegetable porridge and noodle soup.
4, appropriate increase or decrease in clothing: if the baby's limbs are cold and shivering, it means that it needs to be warm, so it should be covered with a blanket; If the limbs, hands and feet are warm and the whole body is sweating, it means that heat needs to be dissipated and you can wear less clothes.
5. Keep the indoor temperature suitable and air circulation, and minimize the visits of relatives and friends to prevent cross-infection and help the baby rest.
What if the child has a fever in the middle of the night?
When a child has a fever in the middle of the night, parents often appear panicked. In fact, because children's physical functions are not fully mature, fever is a normal disease, and parents can take the following three measures to deal with it.
1, measure body temperature. Parents should not panic if their children have a fever at night. First of all, the first thing to do is to test the child's temperature with a thermometer to see the extent of the child's fever, and then take countermeasures.
2. Physical cooling. When the child's body temperature is below 38.5 degrees, the physical cooling method can be used to help the baby cool down.
(1) Drink more warm water, green vegetable water and fruit juice. Drink plenty of water and replenish body fluids for your baby. This is the most basic way to cool down, and it is very effective and practical, suitable for all babies with fever. Don't give your baby cold water, drink warm water, because your baby often has gastrointestinal symptoms and cough when he has a fever. Drinking cold water will aggravate these accompanying symptoms.
(2) Warm water bath, that is, wipe the whole body with a warm towel. This is a good way to cool down, and it is also suitable for all babies with fever. The temperature of water is 32-34 degrees, and the wiping time is more than 10 minute. The key parts of wiping are the places where the skin is wrinkled, such as neck, armpit, elbow and groin.
(3) Warm water bath: the water temperature is about 3-4℃ lower than the body temperature of the sick child, with a duration of 5-10 minute each time. Many parents think that babies can't take a bath if they have a fever. In fact, on the contrary, taking a warm bath for their babies can help them cool down. Warm bath is suitable for all babies with fever.
(4) Low greenhouse method: the sick child is placed in an environment with a room temperature of about 26℃, so that the body temperature drops slowly. In order to keep the skin in contact with the outside air and cool down, it is necessary to wear less clothes. If conditions permit, air conditioning can be used to lower the room temperature. This method is suitable for babies under 1 month, especially in summer. As long as the baby's clothes are open and placed in a cool place, his body temperature will gradually drop. If the baby has a fever accompanied by chills and chills, you can't use the low greenhouse method.
(5) Antipyretic paste: Antipyretic paste is a new product in recent years, which is very popular. In fact, the antipyretic effect is average, unlike the exaggerated effect of advertisements. Stick a sticker on the baby's forehead, the baby's head will be more comfortable, and the parents' hearts will be more comfortable. It should be beneficial and harmless.
(6) Ice compress: A small amount of ice compress can be used appropriately, and ice or cold compress can be applied to the baby's head or large blood vessels. However, we must pay attention to wrap a layer of cloth outside the ice pack to prevent local frostbite of the baby's skin, and the baby within 6 months should not be iced. The advantages and disadvantages of this method are still controversial. It is generally believed that ice compress does more harm than good, because ice compress may cause capillary contraction of baby's skin, hinder heat dissipation, and the body temperature will be higher, especially with chills and chills, and ice compress is not allowed.
(7) Alcohol bath: This method has been abandoned. The baby's skin is very thin, and the alcohol is very permeable, which may be absorbed into the blood through the skin. Moreover, alcohol rubbing bath will also stimulate the skin, cause capillary contraction, hinder heat dissipation, and the body temperature will be higher.
3. Take antipyretics under the guidance of a doctor. Some antipyretics suitable for children and with high clinical safety should be prepared at home. If the baby's temperature still exceeds 38.5℃ after physical cooling treatment, drugs should be used to reduce the fever. If the child still does not have a fever after taking antipyretic drugs, and his mental condition is not good, he should go to the hospital immediately to avoid delaying the baby's condition and causing other complications.
What should children do if they have repeated fevers?
It is very common for children to have a fever, especially in winter, when the temperature changes greatly day and night, and the children's adaptability to the external environment is poor, and the body's immune system is not fully developed. A slight discomfort can easily lead to fever symptoms, or the body temperature will rise rapidly after taking medicine to reduce fever. It will be even worse if the flu breaks out. Parents want to calmly deal with it, and they must always keep antipyretics at home or in their bags for emergencies. However, there are many kinds of antipyretics, not just any one can be prepared. The antipyretics given to children must be suitable for their organ physiological functions and drug metabolism characteristics. Therefore, it is recommended to keep professional antipyretics for children, such as ibuprofen (such as Merrill Lynch) or acetaminophen (such as Tylenol), both of which are recommended by the World Health Organization for children to reduce fever safely, effectively and quickly.
The main causes of fever are: the invasion of bacteria and viruses, causing respiratory tract and gastrointestinal infections, leading to fever. In particular, parents should be reminded that if the child has a fever for more than three days and does not get better, or if the baby has high fever or convulsions, he should seek medical advice in time so as to find out the cause and treat the symptoms.
Because the child's adaptability to the external environment is poor, the body's immune system is not fully developed, and it is easy to cause fever symptoms with a little discomfort, or the body temperature rises rapidly after taking medicine to reduce fever. Especially in the hot summer, if parents use air conditioning improperly or the baby drinks less water and doesn't adapt to high temperature weather, it will cause repeated fever.
Why does the baby catch a cold and have a fever repeatedly? What if the baby has a fever?
The baby has a fever, and may have no appetite for several days in a row. Looking at the baby's haggard little face, the mother is in a hurry. How should we adjust the baby's diet so that the baby can recover as soon as possible?
1, baby fever will lead to loss of appetite.
When the baby has a fever, the body is the "enemy" who is being invaded by a fierce warrior war. This process needs a lot of energy to support it. Because the energy is concentrated on fighting the "enemy", it will affect the absorption of energy by other parts of the body, leading to a decrease in gastric juice secretion and a poor appetite.
2, the baby has a fever diet principle: more water, high energy, easy to digest.
When the baby has a fever, the metabolism will accelerate, and the consumption of water and nutrients will increase. At this time, you should give your baby more water and choose high-energy, digestible water-rich foods.
First of all, you should drink more boiled water, and at the same time, you should choose soft and digestible foods, such as milk, rice soup, broth with less oil, fresh juice, etc., to provide enough water, vitamins and energy. It is recommended to eat less and eat more meals.
For babies under 1 year, the general diet is mainly milk. If you are exclusively breastfeeding, you should stick to it. Because the water content in breast milk reaches 87%, it can replenish water. If the baby is artificially fed, the proportion of water can be reasonably increased when the milk is washed, which not only supplements the water, but also is more conducive to digestion and absorption.
3, the principle of transition diet after the baby has a fever: it is appropriate to increase high-quality protein, and it is not appropriate to supplement too much.
After the baby's body temperature drops, the body is recovering, but the digestion and absorption function has not completely returned to normal, so it is not advisable to eat too much and supplement too much nutrition, otherwise it will increase the burden on the digestive tract and affect the nutrition absorption and body recovery.
At this stage, it is recommended to eat less and eat more meals. You can choose foods that are soft and rotten, easy to digest and chew, and contain less crude fiber, such as minced meat porridge, shredded vegetable porridge, vermicelli soup, wonton, bread, steamed egg soup, etc., which is conducive to the baby's intake of high-quality protein and easy to recover.
It is important to pay special attention to the baby who has poor appetite when he has a fever. Don't force him to eat. He should follow the child's wishes and eat when he is hungry, but pay attention to replenish enough water in time.
children's fever
For the causes of fever, the common medical classification is infectious fever and non-infectious fever.
Infectious fever is an infected virus, bacteria, or other mycoplasma and pathogens. It invades the baby's body and the baby's body resists. This is a defensive reaction, and then fever occurs. The common site of viral and bacterial infection is the nasopharynx. The cold, fever, inflammation, otitis media and bronchitis mentioned just now are the portals for us to communicate with the outside world, the first line of defense and the most common infection. However, viral and bacterial infection not only infects our throat and trachea, but also goes further into pneumonia and meningitis, which are infectious fever.
Diseases that lead to non-infectious fever include connective tissue degeneration, rheumatic fever, lupus erythematosus, etc., but this kind of fever is usually not sudden, it burns for a while and then stops, or continues to burn for a while, and this kind of fever is relatively long-term. In addition, there are dehydration fever, drug fever and summer fever. Dehydration fever, that is, children, sweating more and drinking less in summer, are prone to dehydration fever. Drug fever is fever caused by reaction with drugs. There is also summer heat. In addition, there are tumors, leukemia, and even craniocerebral trauma. The fever caused by the inability to adjust the center is non-infectious. Non-infection is not fever caused by viruses, bacteria and other pathogens. We call it non-infection fever.
Febrile suppository
If you have a fever, you can use the antipyretic suppository. How much can you use the antipyretic suppository?
People's normal body temperature is mostly below 37℃, and fever is generally considered when the body temperature exceeds 37.5℃. The human body has its own protection mechanism, and the body temperature below 38.5℃ does not need special treatment, and cooling will be considered only after it exceeds 38.5℃.
Generally, the fever should be cooled by physical methods, such as drinking more water, rubbing with warm water, rubbing with alcohol, etc. When the body temperature continues to rise above 39℃ after taking the above measures, you can consider using antipyretic suppository and pay attention to the amount when using it. Excessive dosage will lead to a lot of sweating, collapse and even shock, electrolyte disorder, which is not good for the body, so pay attention to the degree of control when using it.
Is 36.8 degrees a fever?
There is a normal range of human body temperature. If it exceeds, it is a fever. If the child is 36.8 degrees, is it a fever?
A child's temperature of 36.8 degrees is not a fever. Because fever is a very common symptom in childhood, parents are particularly nervous and concerned about this matter. Generally speaking, the normal body temperature of children is 36-37℃. Of course, the body temperature varies from person to person, and the fluctuation of body temperature in a day is about 1℃. For example, the normal value of some children is 36.2-37.2℃, which means that it will fluctuate 1℃. Some children are higher, while others are lower, with an average of 36-37℃.
Generally speaking, children with a temperature above 37.4℃ have a fever, and they must be particularly anxious after they have a fever. The body temperature fluctuates around 1℃ in a day, and it is slightly higher, and 37.2-37.3℃ is more common after strenuous exercise or after eating.
Does 36.9 degrees count as a fever?
Some adults already feel dizzy and hot at 36.9 degrees, so is 36.9 degrees a fever for adults?
Adult, 36.9 degrees is not a fever. The normal person's body temperature is generally about 36 to 37 degrees Celsius, and the adult's body temperature of 36.9 degrees Celsius belongs to the normal range. What we need to pay attention to is that the normal body temperature varies slightly among different individuals, and often fluctuates slightly due to internal and external factors of the body.
Within 24 hours, the body temperature in the afternoon is slightly higher than that in the morning, and it can be slightly higher after strenuous exercise, labor or eating, but the general fluctuation range is not more than 1 Celsius. The body temperature of women before menstruation and during pregnancy is slightly higher than normal, and the body temperature of the elderly is relatively lower than that of young people because of their low metabolic rate. In addition, in high temperature environment, the body temperature can be slightly increased. Generally, the body temperature is greater than 373.3 degrees Celsius, so we should consider having fever. At this time, we need to go to the hospital in time to find out the cause of fever.
37. 1 degree is a fever?
For example, a mercury thermometer measures the temperature under the armpit, so does 37. 1 degree under the armpit count as a fever?
Normal adults, if the temperature measured under the armpit is 37. 1℃, are not considered as fever. Usually, the temperature measured under the armpit is 36.0-37.3℃. The oral temperature is lower than the underarm temperature, usually 35.8-37.0℃. The temperature measured by anus is higher than that measured by armpit, and the normal temperature is usually 36.5-37.6℃, which is the normal temperature.
However, during ovulation, some women's body temperature is 0.3-0.5℃ higher than normal, that is, it is within the normal range when the temperature is measured under the armpit at this time, which is not considered as fever, but some elderly people have low basal body temperature and low basal metabolic rate, so the temperature measured under the armpit is above 37.0℃, which is considered as mild fever. If the patient is uncomfortable, it is recommended to drink more water, wear more clothes, cover the quilt, rest more and make adjustments.
Does 37.7 degrees count as a fever?
There is a standard for fever. Some children have a temperature of 37.7 degrees, so is 37.7 degrees a fever for children?
Strictly speaking, the body temperature measured in different parts is different, and the definition of fever is also different. If you take the armpit to measure your child's body temperature, the normal body temperature in the armpit is 36℃-37℃. If you take the armpit to measure your body temperature, 37.7℃ is a fever.
First of all, you can take physical cooling methods, such as taking a warm bath for your child, or wiping your child's palms, soles, armpits and thigh roots with a warm and wet towel to cool down. Sticking antipyretic stickers on your child's forehead can also cool down. In addition, you can also give your child more water to cool down. If the child's temperature is measured in the anus, the normal range of temperature measured in the anus is between 36.5℃ and 37.7℃. If the temperature measured in the anus is taken, 37.7℃ is not considered as a fever. Therefore, the definition of fever is different when measuring the temperature of children in different parts.