What are the normal values for routine blood tests?
The normal values of routine blood tests are as follows: (a). General examination: Total blood volume 65~90 ml/kg body weight Ratio Whole blood Male 1.054~1.062; Female 1.048~1.059 Plasma 1.024~1.029 Hemoglobin Male 127~153 g/L Average 140 g/L; Female 113~136 g/L Average 125 g/L Red blood cell count Male 4.29~5.38 ×10 12 ~31 micrograms Mean erythrocyte hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) 320~360 g/L Erythrocyte diameter 7.0~7.6 μm Mean 7.33 μm Mean erythrocyte thickness 2 μm Saturation index 0.85~1.15 Hematocrit index 1 (0.9~1.1) Volumetric index 0.9~1.1 Erythrocyte sedimentation rate short-tube method (Culter's method) Male 0~8 mm/1 Hour Female 0~10 mm/1 hour Long tube method (Westergren's method) Male 0~15 mm/1 hour Female 0~10 mm/1 hour Total leukocyte count 4.0~10.0×109/L Leukocyte classification Neutrophil 50~70﹪ Mean 66﹪ Eosinophil 0.5~3﹪ Mean 1.5﹪ Alkaline granulocyte 0~0.75﹪ Mean 0.5% Lymphocyte 20~30﹪ Mean 0.5% Lymphocyte 20~30﹪ Mean 1.5% Lymphocyte 20~30﹪ Mean 0.5~1.1﹪ Lymphocyte 20~30﹪ Mean 0.9~1.1 Lymphocytes 20~30 % Mean 26 % Monocytes 1~8 % Mean 6 % Eosinophil direct count 50~300/mm (ii) Screening for bleeding disorders: Platelet count 100~300×109/L Bleeding time Duke's method 1~3 min Lvy's method 0.5~6 min Prothrombin time (Quick_period method) 11~13 sec Prothrombin depletion time 20 sec for gt;20 seconds for normal consumption Partial thromboplastin time 55.7±7.1 seconds Recalcification time ﹤3 minutes Clot retraction time 30~60 minutes to start, obvious retraction after 18 hours, complete retraction in 24 hours Quantification of clot retraction Normal value 48~64﹪(mean 54.7﹪) Quantification of plasma fibrinogen 0.2~0.4 g/100 ml Fibrinolysinogen(Cytosolic plasminogen) measurement 6.8~6 min. Plasma fibrinogen quantification 0.2~0.4 g/100 ml Fibrinogen (cytoplasmic plasminogen) measurement 6.8~12.8 units (average 9.61 units) Euglobulin dissolution time>120 minutes Platelet factor 3 measurement 10.7±1.63 seconds Platelet adhesion measurement Male 34.9±5.95﹪; Female 39.4±5.19﹪ Capillary fragility test (bundle arm test): 5 minutes in a 5-cm diameter circle Male 0~5; Female 0~10 ( (C) Hemolytic disease test: Serum total bilirubin 3.4~17.1u mol/L Direct bilirubin 0~6.8umol/L Indirect bilirubin 3.4~10.2umol/L Jaundice index 4~6 units Free hemoglobin ﹤5mg ﹪ Binding bead protein 50-200mg ﹪ Anti Human Globulin Test Direct Negative; Indirect Negative Erythrocyte Salt Water Brittleness 0.42﹪ NACL solution begins to dissolve; 0.32 % NACL solution completely dissolves Thermal resistance Normal no hemolysis Acid hemolysis test Negative G6PD content Normal adult 2.8~9.6±1.5 % Mean 5.0 Normal neonate (cord blood) 3.4~11.6±1.9 Mean 6.9 uM/min/g HB/25°C (Du Chuanshu report) Erythrocyte saline brittleness Intermediate brittleness 0.445 ~0.4 (IV) Hemoglobin and check: Hemoglobin electric pulse (electrostatic pulse) HbA1.20~3.16﹪±0.49 Mean 2.18﹪ Anti-base hemoglobin﹤2﹪ (V) Immunity disease check: Immunoglobulin normal value lgGlgAlgM lgDlgE Serum content (mg) ﹪800~168010110~42050~1900.1~ 0.40.01~0.09 Cellular immunity Lymphocyte conversion rate ﹥60﹪ E rose test ﹥60﹪ EAC rose test 30~40﹪ (6) Blood biochemistry: 1. Whole blood; Glucose (Folin--Wu's method) 4.4~6.7mmol/L Non-protein nitrogen 14.3~25 mmol /Urea nitrogen 3.2-7.1 mmol/L Creatinine 88.4-176 umol/L Pyruvic acid 35-100 umol/L Ammonia (Nano reagent colorimetric method) 10-60 mcg % (Phenol-hypochlorite method) 46-139 mcg % HFe haemoglobin 0.03-0.13 g % Cholinesterase colorimetric method 38-57 units in males and 34-53 units in females. Indicator assay Normal pH varies from 0.8 to 2.0, mean 1.5±0.4 pH (arterial blood) pH 7.35-7.45 Carbon dioxide partial pressure 34-35 mm Hg (mean 40 mm Hg) Alkalinity residual (alkalinity deficient) 0±3 mmol/L Buffered alkalinity 45-55 mmol/L (mean 50 mmol/L) Standard carbonic acid 22-26 mmol/L (mean 50 mmol/L) Standard carbonic acid 22~26 mmol/L (mean 24 mmol/L) 2. Plasma; carbon dioxide bound 50~62.7 vol % (22~30 mmol/L mean 25 mmol/L) 3. Serum Sodium 312.8~333.5 mg % (135~147 mmol/L) Potassium 15.64~19.55 mg % (3.5~5.1 mmol/L) Calcium 9~11 mg ﹪ (2.25~2.58 mmol/L) Phosphorus (inorganic phosphorus) Adults 3.0~5.0 mg ﹪ (0.97~1.61 mmol/L) Children 4~6 mg ﹪ (1.29~1.94 mmol/L) Protein-bound iodine 4.0~8.0 mg ﹪ Iron Males 11~30 mmol/L; Females 9~27 mmol/L Saturated iron Males 249 Iron Saturated iron Male 249~387 mg ﹪; Female 204~429 mg ﹪ Copper 90~124 mg ﹪ Sodium chloride (as NaCl) 570~620 mg ﹪ (95~105 mmol/L) Serum cholinesterase Colorimetric method 30,000~80,000u/L Indicator method pH varies from 0.4~0.8 Alkaline phosphatase (Bodanskv method) 40~110u /L (King-Armstrong method) 5~12 units/L Acid phosphatase (Bodanskv method) 0.9~1.9u/L (King-Armstrong method) 1~4 units/L Lactate dehydrogenase 104~245u/L Lipids Total lipids 4~7 g/L Cholesterol 2.86~5.98 mmol/L Cholesterol lipids accounted for 70~75 % of total cholesterol 70~75﹪ Phospholipids 1.4~2.7 mmol/L Triglycerides 0.56~1.7 mmol/L Lipoprotein electrophoresis Lipoproteins 30~40﹪ Lipoproteins 60~70﹪ Free fatty acids 0.2~0.6 mmol/L Total proteins 60~80 g/L Albumin 40~55 g/L Globulin 20~25 g/L Electrophoretic analysis on paper Albumin 61.7 ± 1.35 ﹪ Globulin 5.28±1.08 ﹪ 10.55±1.0 ﹪ 7.21±1.38 ﹪ 15.2±2.86 ﹪ Serum Viscosity Protein (Modified Harris Method) 2~4 mg ﹪ (Winzler Method) 40~90 mg ﹪ C-reactive Protein Negative Antihemolytic Streptococcus "O" <500 units Arterial blood gas analysis Arterial oxygen saturation 94~100﹪ Arterial carbon dioxide 49.8~63.9 volumetric % (mean 52 volumetric %) Arterial partial pressure of oxygen 95~100 mmHg Arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide 35~45 mmHg If you do not understand, you can follow up by asking the team members!