Vegetables: green vegetables (such as cabbage), carrots and pumpkins (green and yellow vegetables are preferred)
Seeds: sunflower seeds, peanuts, walnuts and pine nuts (don't give too much)
Fruits: apples, strawberries, cherries, bananas, grapes (please don't give too much sugar)
Cereals: chicken feed, pigeon feed, bird feed, wheat, corn and millet.
Plants: clover, dandelion, kudzu root, plantain.
Animal protein: beef, chicken, boiled eggs, cheese, milk, yogurt, worms, protein of pet dried fish.
Second, harmful food.
Fruits: almonds, plums, pipa, peaches, peaches and apples (can cause heart paralysis, gastrointestinal dysfunction and dyspnea).
Vegetables: onion, onion leaves (which will destroy blood components), garlic, ginger, leek, celery (which is too irritating), leaves and stems of tomatoes and potatoes.
Plants: narcissus, tulip, morning glory, azalea, orchid, calamus, hyacinthus orientalis, fern, cyclamen, hydrangea, platycodon grandiflorum, fern, Alice.
Other categories: human snacks, biscuits, chocolate, coffee (these two foods can cause heart paralysis), and alcohol.
Important note: Hamsters are omnivorous animals in nature, mostly feeding on the seeds or roots of plants and insects. However, the life span of wild hamsters is very short, and pet hamsters can improve their life span through scientific feeding methods, which has a lot to do with their diet. In most cases, rats and mice can take whole grains as the staple food, and nutrition can be strengthened under special circumstances, such as lactation. But one thing must be paid attention to, especially animal protein. The meat mentioned here is without any seasoning. For example, beef and chicken are boiled in water. Seasoned human food must not be given, which will cause hair loss, diarrhea and serious death. Don't give too much fruit, it's easy to eat your stomach. For highly nutritious liquids, they need to be diluted before being given to rats and mice. If milk needs to be diluted with water, the ratio is milk: water, 1: 3.
1. Summer
Rats are very afraid of heat. Indoor air should be kept circulating in summer, otherwise rats are prone to heatstroke. In addition, you can turn on air conditioning to blow mice. Please be careful not to suddenly increase the temperature difference and let the temperature drop gradually. When you go out, you should also pay special attention not to take the mouse out at noon. If you have to take it out, you can also put it next to the cage with cold insulation equipment and cold drink cans to reduce the high temperature.
2. Winter
Compared with the golden mouse, the maple leaf mouse is relatively cold-resistant. If the weather is too cold, it may appear similar to hibernation, and even if it wakes up later, it will shorten the life of the mouse. Rats and mice hibernate at about 7 ~ 8 degrees, but it is difficult to keep the ideal temperature in winter. When the cold current strikes, pay more attention to keep warm, spread more padding than usual, or use warm-keeping equipment or give it some clean rags. You can buy a mouse quilt if you have the conditions.
3. Environment
Don't change the temperature too much where you put the cage. Avoid direct sunlight and wind, and don't put it in noisy places such as TV sets and stereos. Because they can hear sound waves that humans can't hear, they should try to stay away from AV products such as electrical appliances and computers. Even if the mouse runs away, it is easy to be found.
4. Temperature
The ideal temperature for rats and mice is 20 ~ 28 degrees, but it doesn't mean that it doesn't matter how it changes within this range. For example, 20 degrees in the morning and evening and 28 degrees at noon are not good for mice. Because rats and mice are sensitive to temperature changes, the body may not be able to stand it, so the ambient temperature of the feeding environment should be kept as high as possible.