Legumes are a common vegetable, farmers, all kinds of farmers, have a certain nutrition, the body has a lot of benefits, the market demand is relatively large. So what do you have in the process of growing beans? What are the prevention skills? If you want to know, let's meet you! What are the main diseases of soybeans? How to prevent treatment?
1, Anthracnose
This is a fungal disease. The blades, leaflets and pods are stained. Seeds are also infected. Use physical prevention and control methods for colored plants, use phosphorus to improve phosphorescent fertilizer, pay attention to drainage, ventilation and moisture. Preventive and curative methods: anti-drugs and treatments, formalin dipping, or using multiple Pskin and Fumei double seeds. Foliar can be accounted for ammonium, transparent, multi-bacteria, anthrax Fumei, Zinc Mori, Maojing liquid, and so on.
2, leaf spot disease
This is caused by fungal infection, mainly caused by the leaves, which will lead to the shedding of bean cracked leaves, plant premature softness, output reduction. Prevention and treatment methods: physical prevention methods are reasonable mitigation, enhancement of phosphorus fertilizer, improve the resistance of the beans themselves. Timely detection and timely removal of patient damage. Drug control can be used together with polyimide, bacteria, methyl, Bordeaux, etc.
3, root rot
It is also caused by fungal infection, characterized by small plants. When the flowers are collected, the blades gradually turn yellow, but the leaves do not fall off. However, the root system suffers from dark brown to dark brown and less lateral and in severe cases will rot, resulting in upper to Wilter.Prevention and Treatment:Physical control methods are used, preventing water in the field, and paying attention to ventilation. Preventive and therapeutic medications are, Methylzat, Polymyxa, Bacteria, Milk Alkaline and Metritis.
4, horn disease
Still fungi, mainly hurt the leaves of beans, but also the pods. Moisture is gray purple mold. Prevention and treatment methods: Physical prevention methods are rotating the most important, the soil is very helpful. You can use medicine control, alkali sulfate suspension, copper hydroxide, antiviral and so on.
5, rust
It is also caused by a fungus, which may harm the bean blades and pods. Reddish-brown color is its unique symptom. Prevention and treatment methods: physical prevention methods are reasonable mitigation, drainage and dehumidification, found the disease in time. Drug prevention is mainly the use of triazolone, rust, sulfur suspension, triazole, etc.
6, gray mold
No need to say that the fungus caused by the leaves, stems, flowers, pods of the pods will be stained with brown lesions, broccoli, high humidity gray mold layer will appear. Prevention and treatment: Physical prevention is achieved by increasing ventilation and reducing humidity to control the disease. Drug control can be used, formal Cavel, anecdotal evidence, air tickets, sulfur sulphur Sulfur, gray martial arts, Jiajia and so on.
7, disease
This can be bacterial diseases, leaves, stems and pods. Swelling filled with brown, spots divided into yellow pus. Methods of prevention and treatment: Physical prevention can be used in colored wheels. Preventive drugs can be used for powdered pre-cast, double or enemy cliff seeds. At the beginning of the pathogenesis, ammonium, agricultural antibodies 120, copper oxide, fouling liquids, just products, etc..
Well, today I would like to share the content here, and I will come here first. Seven diseases are most likely in the planting process. I also introduce you to some appropriate prevention and control methods. I hope to grow people. Help!