What should pregnant women do if they have a cold and sore throat?
1, during pregnancy, experts recommend that it is best not to use anti-drugs. Anti-cold drugs are mostly compound preparations containing various ingredients, such as Suxiao Shangfeng Capsule, Ganmaotong, Contac, Baijiahei, Kangbide, Kegankang, Kuaike, etc. Most of these drugs contain histamine and should not be taken during pregnancy.
2, antiviral drugs have adverse effects on the fetus, pregnant women should not use, if you must use, you should have a doctor's guidance.
3, antipyretic cold accompanied by high fever, more indicates that the condition is serious, you should see a doctor in time. Indomethacin is a contraindicated antipyretic for pregnant women, and aspirin should not be used after 32 weeks of pregnancy.
4, the safe use of antibiotics, antibiotics pregnant women with a cold if there is no clear evidence of bacterial infection, such as tonsillitis, high blood pressure, cough with yellow sputum, runny nose, etc., can not use antibiotics. Because antibiotics can act on the fetus through the placenta, there is a 20%-40% possibility of harm to the fetus. Under the guidance of a doctor, choose safe antibiotics.
What should pregnant women eat with a cold and sore throat?
1, chicken soup: tender chicken 1 chicken, washed and cut clean, boiled in water, seasoned with spices (pepper, ginger, chopped green onion) when eating, or used for the following strips. It can relieve the symptoms of nasal congestion and runny nose when catching a cold, and enhance the body's resistance.
2, radish soup: white radish 150 grams washed and sliced, add 900 ml of water, fry to 600 ml, add 5 grams of sugar, take a cup while it is hot, and take another cup half an hour later.
3, rice vinegar radish dish: 250 grams of radish, appropriate amount of rice vinegar, radish washed and sliced, soaked in vinegar for one hour, when the dish is served.
4. Apple honey water: peel 5 apples, cut them into small pieces, add water 1 L, boil for 5 minutes, naturally cool to about 40℃, add appropriate amount of honey and stir well, and drink a small amount several times a day.
5. Ginger and Garlic Tea: Garlic and ginger each15g, slice and add a bowl of water, fry until half a bowl, and add hongtang10-20g when drinking.
6, ginger sugar drink: ginger slices 15 grams, 3 cm long scallion 3 segments, add 50 grams of water to boil and add red pond.
7, onion soup: 30 grams of scallion, 30 grams of light lobster sauce 10, 3 slices of ginger, 500 grams of water to boil, plus 30 grams of yellow wine, hot clothes, covered with sweat.
Dietary taboos for pregnant women with colds
1, avoid spicy and hot foods: spicy and hot foods such as pepper and mustard help fire to produce phlegm, which makes phlegm thick and difficult to cough up, making headache and stuffy nose worse.
2, avoid barbecue fried food: barbecue, fried food, such as fried toast, fried pork chops, barbecue, etc., although delicious, but not easy to digest, so that recovery is delayed, unlucky diseases recover as soon as possible.
3, avoid sweet and greasy food: sweet and greasy food failure spleen and stomach normal transport, phlegm and dampness breeding, aggravating cough, expectoration. Therefore, pregnant women with colds should not eat desserts, cakes and glutinous rice cakes.
4, avoid improper diet, improper diet will make pregnant women's colds difficult to delay.
5, cold pregnant women have a cold and avoid eating cold fruits and cold drinks.
6, avoid irritating condiments: curry powder, pepper powder, fresh and spicy powder have fierce irritation, which is unlucky for respiratory mucosa, making it dry and cramped, causing stuffy nose, coughing and other symptoms, aggravating the patient's symptoms. Therefore, pregnant women with colds should not eat them.
7, avoid marine fish, persimmons, cigarettes, wine, etc.