Please take medication as directed by your doctor after seeking medical treatment.
(1) Acute cholecystitis? ① Antispasmodic and analgesic? Intramuscular injection of atropine, sublingual nitroglycerin, pethidine (meperidine), etc. can be used to relieve Oddi sphincter spasm and pain. pain. ② Antimicrobial treatment? Antibiotics are used to prevent bacteremia and purulent complications. Ampicillin (ampicillin), clindamycin (clindamycin) and aminoglycosides are usually used in combination, or the third Treatment with second-generation cephalosporins such as cefamandole (cefadroxazole) or cefuroxime. Replacement of antibiotics should be based on the results of blood cultures, bile cultures at the time of surgery, bacterial cultures of the gallbladder wall, and drug susceptibility testing. ③ Choleretic drugs? Take 50% magnesium sulfate orally (not for those with diarrhea), oral dehydrocholic acid tablets, and oral cholic acid tablets.
(2) Chronic cholecystitis? ① Choleretic drugs? 50% magnesium sulfate, dehydrocholic acid tablets, etc. can be taken orally. ②Anthelmintic therapy? Deworming based on the cause of the disease. ③ Litholysis therapy? If it is caused by cholesterol stones, chenodeoxycholic acid can be used for stone dissolution treatment. According to literature reports, the effective rate of stone dissolution can reach about 60%. After the course of treatment, you still need to take a maintenance dose to prevent recurrence.
(3) Reasonable selection of Chinese patent medicines? ①Jindan Tablets: Function: anti-inflammatory and choleretic. For acute and chronic cholecystitis. ② Liver-clearing and choleretic oral liquid? Function: Clears liver and gallbladder damp-heat. It is mainly used to treat symptoms such as anorexia, hypochondriac pain, fatigue, yellow urine, greasy coating, stringy pulse, liver qi stagnation, and liver and gallbladder damp-heat.
Cholecystitis