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Planting pig's ear beans want to increase production and income, what are the planting techniques?

Bean curd, it can be said that our farmers and friends planted the most types of vegetables, if the bean curd planting and management of the right, it will have a long picking period, the yield will be very high, planting a few beds on the picking can not defeat, can not be eaten. Beans can be planted in spring, summer and fall, or in winter greenhouses. In terms of the current season, this is a better time to plant spring snap beans.

For our vegetable farmer friends, planting beans to have a good yield, good quality and good earnings, we have to be from its planting management to put some fine efforts. So, spring planting beans, how to planting management to increase the number of its flowering pods, to extend its picking period? Today, the small basket of agricultural technology from the selection of seeding, seedling management to the late harvest market, pull the rice clear field to give you a detailed introduction, hand in hand to teach you to easily plant high-yield high-quality spring bean curd!

A, choose a good place to create a good moisture

1, how to choose the beans planting ground?

Soil requirements are not high, in most soils can grow, but in order to grow strong, long flowering pods, you should choose a deep, fertile, loose and high organic content, high terrain, good drainage conditions, neutral or slightly acidic sandy soil, and should be selected in the last 2-3 years for the planting of the new or drought rotational crop of the land. The plot of land, not in the occurrence of wilt, root rot disease or underground pests and diseases more field soil planting.

2, how to prepare the ground before planting beans to create moisture?

After the plots are selected, the soil should be shaped to create moisture in advance before planting, in order to prepare for sowing or planting. Generally speaking, 15-20 days before the sowing of beans, the land should be thoroughly cleaned, to the field of the previous crop residual disease residues, dead branches and leaves, weeds and gravel, etc., all cleaned out of the field, and sprinkled with quicklime or spraying drugs for soil disinfection.

After the soil disinfection and sterilization, then the land for about 25 centimeters of deep turning sunfa, combined with the land can be in accordance with the amount of per acre rotted farmyard manure 3500-4500 kg + nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium composite fertilizer 40-50 kg + 30-40 kg of superphosphate + potassium sulfate 15-20 kg of the amount of the bottom fertilizer; in addition, because of the beans on zinc, boron, molybdenum demand is more sensitive to the amount of the proper Supplementary micronutrient fertilizer is conducive to improving the yield and quality of bean curd, therefore, for the soil in the trace elements in the lack of plots can be applied in the application of base fertilizer per mu 1.5-2 kg of zinc sulfate, 1-1.5 kg of borax, 100-200 grams of ammonium molybdate, the above fertilizers should be mixed with the soil evenly and then turned into the ground after the application of fertilizers after the base fertilizer, according to the need for planting land for the ditching, bed, mulch, in the ditch beds in the sun. Waiting for the time to sow or plant the beanstalk after the white.

In addition, for the spring drought area, in the preparation of the land should be timely irrigation to create moisture, so as to provide a good seedling growth and development environment for the sowing or planting of the beans.

II, seed selection and processing

1, how to choose the appropriate seed?

For crop seeds, different varieties have different characteristics, and different seasons should choose different varieties. Generally speaking, the beans should be selected full of seeds, bright color, without any pests and diseases, high germination rate, strong resistance to disease, good adaptability to the environment, easy to high-yield varieties, the selection of seeds to weed out dried, mold, damage, and insect pests of the seeds; in addition to the combination of the season to choose the appropriate varieties, if it is planted in the early spring and late fall of the beans, you should choose a short day, low temperature resistance, maturity of earlier Bean varieties, if it is planted in the summer bean, should choose long sunshine, heat resistance, good, late maturity varieties.

2, how to properly handle the seeds?

To germinate fast after seeding, seedling flush, seedling strong and less seedling pests and diseases, whether it is direct seeding or seedling transplantation, should be in the bean before sowing should do a good job of seed selection, disinfection, germination management.