First, it is best to buy puppies from professional kennels or individual breeders, because this can ensure the health of puppies. Besides, this kind of puppy is usually vaccinated. If you bought puppies from street dog dealers, I suggest you take them to the pet hospital for a detailed examination and communicate with the doctor about the time when they should be vaccinated. Because the puppies in the hands of dog dealers can't guarantee their health because of the complicated growth environment, and most dog dealers will inject serum for the puppies they sell. In this way, you can
Second: when a puppy arrives in a new environment, it may bark all the time because of anxiety, especially when the lights are turned off at night. At this time, as a host, you should prepare enough food and water, prepare a warm and comfortable nest or mat for him, put the nest on it with your soft old clothes, and put it where he can see you at any time (such as beside the bed and at the foot of the bedroom wall), which can reduce his fear. If it still barks, don't turn on the light to comfort it the first time, just comfort it twice, and it will naturally be quiet in a few days.
Third, it is the problem of feeding. Dogs are usually fed three or four times a day. 1. If it is a puppy within 1 half a month, it is recommended that you feed it with special milk powder for puppies (the price is on the high side) or baby skim milk powder, baby rice flour, oatmeal and corn porridge. These things are easy to digest, and the nutrients are more suitable for puppies. Dogs over two months old can almost feed dog food.
Fourth: puppies who have just arrived home are not allowed to take a bath, especially those who have not been vaccinated. If they feel dirty, you can wipe the puppy's body with a towel dipped in warm water. You can also buy dry cleaning powder for pets (more suitable for long-haired dogs)
Fifth, the defecation problem of the puppy who just got home. Generally speaking, puppies don't defecate in designated places consciously. Babies urinate casually. So can puppies. At this time, the host should adopt an inclusive attitude and be prepared for training. The normal BB color of dogs is generally yellow or yellowish brown, and some are black or yellowish white. Mainly related to the food they eat. Moderate hardness. It is best to pick up the traces on the ground by hand.
Sixth: No matter how hot the weather is, dogs can't blow air conditioners for a long time, especially puppies. Try not to blow the air conditioner, it is very easy to catch a cold and cause illness. Even if you blow a fan, you shouldn't blow on the dog. Be sure to keep warm when it is cold.
Seventh: puppies that have not been vaccinated within 3 months should not be taken out.
Eighth: Some puppies always like to destroy things and even bite their owners' hands and feet. Because of the growth of deciduous teeth, dogs will feel itchy and must be very uncomfortable. At this time, you should buy something to grind your teeth, such as molar bones (made of cowhide and edible), dental floss, dog bites, vegetable sticks and so on. Biting hands and feet may be a sign of liking. The puppy doesn't know how to hold it, and it may hurt. Let go of its throat and scream in pain when it hurts! Dogs with clothes in their mouths may ask to go out with you if they have enough toys. May also be in the process of shaking clothes, aroused its curiosity. After all, dogs prefer dynamic things. Once he sees clothes, he will catch them. The owner will speak, then give him the toy and tell him that it is a toy. If necessary, you can pat him on the forehead and nose or discipline him.
Ninth: Some dogs will eat their own BB or dirt. They lack trace elements or have some hobbies. Generally, dogs fed with dog food have balanced nutrition and will not eat BB. In addition to balanced nutrition, you can also buy disgusting feces tablets for pets.
Tenth: dogs, as creatures, are just like people. They can dream, snore, fart and cry. Don't be surprised when they encounter these problems. This is normal.
That's all I can think of. If there are any other questions in the future, I will supplement them step by step.
Chapter 2: Physiological knowledge about dogs.
Many friends have kept dogs for many years, but they don't necessarily know much about the physiology of dogs. Here are some common-sense physiological knowledge about dogs that I have compiled. Learn more about our dog!
1. Do you know how many hours your dog needs to sleep every day?
Answer: It usually takes about 20 hours for a puppy. Adult needs 10- 15 hours.
Do you know the temperature of adult dogs?
Body temperature of healthy dogs: (anal measurement)
Small dogs: puppies 38.5-39℃, adult dogs 38-39℃.
Medium-sized dogs: puppies 38.5-39℃, adult dogs 38-38.5℃.
Large dogs: puppies 38.2-39℃, adult dogs 37.5-39℃.
3. What is the average life expectancy of dogs?
Generally speaking, the average age of small dogs is higher than that of large dogs. General 12 years old is the average age of dogs.
Do you know how many teeth an adult dog has?
42 capsules
Do you know how many toes there are on a dog's front and back feet?
Five in the front and four in the back.
6. Why is the dog's nose always wet?
Dogs will keep licking their noses, so that cells can be more exposed to odor molecules and keep their sense of smell sensitive.
7. Do you think dogs can distinguish colors?
No, dogs have poor ability to distinguish colors, and they are basically color blind.
8. Can dogs directly absorb the nutrients in fresh fruits and vegetables?
No, dogs can't absorb plant protein. They must be converted into animal proteins in the body.
9. Do dogs rely more on smell, taste or vision when choosing food?
Smell, dogs have a poor sense of taste and a very sensitive sense of smell, so dogs often eat something that smells good but tastes ordinary.
10. It's hot, so it's time to shear the wool for the long-haired dog. Can they feel comfortable?
No, because the sweat glands of dogs are mainly distributed on the tongue and soles of the feet, and there are almost no sweat glands on the body, so the long hair is cut short. Instead of helping them, let the sun shine directly and burn their skin.
12. Do dogs suffer from mental anxiety and depression?
Yes, because dogs are also very sensitive animals.
13. Can the dog understand you?
No, but it can understand your tone.
Issue 14: Various physiological functions of dogs;
Heartbeat: 70- 130 beats/min for adult dogs and 200 beats/min for puppies.
Breathing: 10-30 times/minute
Pulse: 70- 120 beats/min.
Normal principal axis: +40 degrees -+ 100 degrees.
Total blood volume: 8%-9% of body weight.
Tidal volume: 25 1-432ml.
Systolic blood pressure: 14.9 kPa (allowable range: 12.7- 18. 1).
Diastolic pressure: 7.5 kPa (allowable range 5.8-9.7)
Chromosome: 78 Plasma: 55.2 ml/kg body weight (allowable range: 47.7-73.0)
Chapter 3: Training dogs to defecate at fixed points. Stop and correct the wrong behavior of dogs.
The first is defecation:
I think this problem is a headache for most parents. I have consulted the necessary information, and I feel whether both methods are easy to use. Mainly depends on the patience and tolerance of the owner. Tell me about my method in general.
Puppies: Most puppies aged 1 month can't control defecation, so the bitch will touch the anus of the puppy to stimulate defecation. The owner can also gently rub the puppy's anus with a cotton swab to urge defecation. Although puppies about 2 months old can control defecation, they have not yet developed the habit of regular defecation. In particular, the puppy that has just arrived at a new home will be NNBB. Because of their territorial consciousness. At this time, the host can't just beat and scold. Especially after the puppy has defecated for a period of time, you can't beat and scold. This will make the dog panic, because it can't understand you and even think that whatever it does is wrong.
If you have enough working time and enough time to train your puppy, the problem will be easier. First of all, you should make sure that you want your puppy to defecate in a fixed position at home. Then put the dog toilet in this position (newspapers are ok, but some dogs will tear them up). Spread a diaper or newspaper with dog urine or a small amount of feces on it. Then pay attention to your dog. Generally speaking, dogs often have the desire for NN and defecation after waking up or eating. Of course, because puppies excrete more times, usually, you should pay more attention. When it smells everywhere. When it wants to turn around, the owner will quickly take your dog to the toilet. At this time, the dog may be a little confused ... but it doesn't matter. Comfort it softly. Talk to it, for example: pee your coat here. There is a reward for your mother (although the dog may not understand it, it will carefully understand your tone, so be sure to be as gentle as possible. And it is also a psychological comfort to the owner himself) and then stood away. If the dog really starts to smell the dog's toilet and poop on it, it should immediately run over and praise it softly. (It is better to have a food reward coat) Feel it. If the dog doesn't excrete, it has to go somewhere else to excrete. At this time, the owner should not be discouraged. Take it back until it poops on it. We must persist in deep understanding. Dogs are smart, too. If you don't spend the first time with them to the end, they will think you are easy to deal with coats. To repeat this method, we must persevere. Smart dogs will automatically defecate in the dog toilet around 1 week. A grumpy dog may stick to a coat of around 1 month.
If the dog poops somewhere else when you are not looking, it's no use punishing him at this time. Unless he is caught urinating on the spot, he should be reprimanded loudly and say, no! The speech is harsh. Raise your hand and pat him on the head. Then the dog will know that you don't allow it to do this.
Adult dogs: Personally, it is best for adult dogs to defecate outdoors, and dogs can also do more exercise.
First of all, go out for a walk at a fixed time and insist on it twice a day. Don't expect a dog to hold back urine for a long time. Even adult dogs will feel sad if they hold their urine for more than 10 hour. But even if the dog goes out to defecate every day, there should be a special place for the dog to defecate at home. Because we can't control the weather. If the weather is too bad, we can't go out
For perfection, there is actually no need for deliberate training. As long as the owner insists on a fixed walking time twice a day, the route is basically fixed. Over time, dogs will naturally form habits. Because when the dog comes into contact with the external environment, it will even excrete instinctively. In order to leave a smell, fix the route, let the dog find his own smell and form a conditioned reflex of defecation. It's best to take the dog for a short run when walking. This can promote defecation and good health. Of course, we advocate civilized dog raising. We should take newspapers or plastic bags to pick up dog droppings. Wipe the dog's PP with a small square towel after excretion. After walking home, wipe the dog's body and paws with a wet towel. Be sure to clean it carefully.
The bad behavior of dogs is basically common: they often bark and destroy things at home.
As for the puppy barking that just came home, I have already said it in the above post, so I won't go into details.
Adult dogs bark, in many cases, because of our nature. For thousands of years, dogs have been kept in captivity to protect their homes, so vigilant dogs will make noise outside the door, or keep barking when strangers come at home, because they want to tell their owners that something unusual has happened. And want to protect the owner's coat? How can we have the heart to scold such a responsible dog here? A little comfort. Tell him there is nothing wrong. There will be no danger. Touch him and hold his head ... I personally disapprove of dogs being punished by their owners for such a situation, because you have to understand that dogs are so natural. Since you have him, please respect his nature.
Destroying things in the park is something that many dogs will do, but as the owner, have you ever wondered why dogs destroy things? Have you ever found that dogs usually make a mess when there is no one at home for a long time ... and their owners rarely destroy them when they are at home? To tell the truth, it's because of loneliness. Lonely, scared. In the face of loneliness, its way of venting is to find everything that can arouse its interest. Use the owner's smell to find everything you can find, such as shoes, socks, clothes, etc. And spread its excrement as much as possible. There is a pile on the left and a pile on the right, so that it can have a familiar smell around it. Only in this way will it feel safe.
As owners, what we should do is to spend as much time with our dogs as possible. Spend more energy playing with it and chatting with it. Even if you are really alone at home during the day, I suggest that you give away the clothes you don't usually wear and leave them for the dog as a souvenir. Then put everything you don't want it to destroy in a safe place. And when you go out, say to the dog as much as possible: mom goes out to earn money to buy you delicious food. Make a good coat at home.
That's all I think about now. I will continue to add. Total blood volume: 94. 1 ml/kgbw (allowable range: 76.57- 107.3).
Chapter 4: Family essential drugs and their therapeutic uses.
This is an important coat. Every owner should know. Of course, because I only rely on my own personal experience, I may need other medicines. I also hope you can inform me in time so that I can supplement it in time.
Hydrogen peroxide: If it is a common skin injury, you can use it to clean the wound first.
Yunnan Baiyao: If the puppy bleeds, apply the powder to the wound. If there is too much bleeding, let the puppy take some properly. Anti-inflammatory powder (sulfanilamide crystal): a commonly used and effective wound anti-inflammatory drug. After being applied to the wound, it should be bandaged to prevent licking.
Purple potion: used during the growth period of wound skin.
Erythromycin Ointment: It can be used in wound recovery period, and can also be used when puppies suffer from purulent skin diseases.
Baiduobang Ointment: Dogs with local redness, depilation, shapi, myna and other skin wrinkles should be kept. In addition, this ointment is also very effective if the wrinkled part of the nose of the Beijing Ba dog is red, swollen, depilated, and even has a smelly liquid.
Alcohol cotton: local cleaning and disinfection.
Medical cotton swab: I don't need to tell you how to use this.
Chloramphenicol eye drops: for dogs with bloodshot eyes and heavy gums.
Oxytetracycline: used to treat diarrhea in dogs. (The premise is simple vomiting caused by eating problems or catching a cold. )
Gentamicin: It can be liquid medicine, such as tablets and injections. Can be used for treating dog vomiting, poor food, and common cold.
Multi-enzyme tablets, pepsin tablets, multivitamins: These drugs will be of great help to puppies with indigestion and loss of appetite, and can effectively regulate the gastrointestinal function of puppies.
Banlangen Granules: Prevention and treatment of dog colds.
Glucose powder: If dogs like it, it is good to drink it when they are free. This is necessary if the dog is sick and doesn't eat.
Xiaoer Ganmao Granule: The best choice for dogs with runny nose, loss of appetite and cold.
Anti-inflammatory baby powder: Many friends don't know the function of this thing. Short-haired dogs may get prickly heat and eczema in summer This coat works well. Moreover, dogs with more wrinkles, such as Shapi myna, will not have skin inflammation if they apply talcum powder to the wrinkles. Use this to dry the wrinkles on the nose of Beijing Ba dog. The effect is also very good.
There may be other things that I can't remember at the moment. I hope everyone will remind me more.
Chapter 5: Smell of dog's ear canal. How to take care of it daily?
The dog's ear canal is covered with rich ear hair. If you don't clean it often, it is easy to produce dirt, which can cause ear mites in severe cases. A normal ear canal should be clean, free of odor and dirt. It is pink. If the dog often shakes his head unnaturally and scratches his ears with his paws, it means that his ears are uncomfortable and need cleaning.
My method is: first, wipe the external auditory canal of the dog with an alcohol cotton ball. Observe whether there is dirt deep in the ear. If there is dirt, gently wipe it clean with a cotton swab. If the dirt is hard and hard to wipe off, put it away. Be careful not to stick it too deep, so the dog will shake its head if it is uncomfortable. If he is not careful, he will hurt the dog's inner ear. Then, drop 2 drops of pet ear oil into the dog's ear. Cover your ears and gently massage them. 36860 . 6886868686 1
Do 1 ear washing every week. If the dog's ears are red, swollen, itchy, smelly and earwax-rich, they should be cleaned once a day. If you persist for 3 days, there will be obvious improvement, and then gradually reduce the frequency until the ears are completely normal.
In addition, at the beginning of cleaning the ear canal for dogs, dogs will resist because they don't adapt. At this time, the owner should not give up. Two people will join hands. A person will hold down the dog's head to prevent it from moving. The other one can clean. Be sure to comfort the dog gently when cleaning. Talk to the dog gently when massaging his ears. This will calm his mood. After a long time, dogs will enjoy it. ..
The ear hair in the dog's ear canal should also be trimmed properly, because it will ventilate if it is too dense, which will lead to ear inflammation. "Lady's Eyebrow Knife" is a very practical coat. Just hold your ear by hand, and then put the eyebrow trimmer on the inner ear hair to trim your hair.
One, two, three ... Many people from Mao Mao are here. When trimming the edge, you should pay attention to the slow action, and trim it layer by layer until you reach Pippi, and then the dog will cooperate with you, because it will never hurt the dog. ...
The outer side of the ear, that is, the appearance can't be repaired with a eyebrow clipper, but it's not expensive to use a special eyebrow clipper for dogs, as long as 10. The reason is that the eyebrow trimmer sticks to the trimming, and the Mao Mao will be too short, which will affect the appearance. Because of its special structure, trimming scissors will trim the dog's hair very well ... that is, scissors with serrated side and knife face.
Chapter 6: How to squeeze anal glands for dogs?
If your dog can lick the anus, it will lick the ass on the ground. Running or chasing the tail or licking or biting the root of the tail constantly means that your dog needs to squeeze the coat of anal glands. In fact, it is very important to squeeze and clean the anal glands of dogs regularly, not only to remove the dog's body odor. If you don't squeeze the anal gland of the dog often, it will also cause anal gland inflammation and abscess. At this time, the dog showed listlessness, refused to eat or was constipated. Squeeze the dog every time you bathe it. The method is as follows:
First: turn the dog's tail up to make the anus stand out. Your position facing the anus.
Second: treat the dog's anus as a round watch. Put your index finger and thumb on the dog's anus and squeeze at 4.8 o'clock. Be sure to pay attention to the technique: from the inside out, from light to heavy. Remember, when squeezing, it is best to cover the anus with paper towels or cotton to avoid the smelly water splashing on your body.
If the gland has been blocked for a period of time, the secretion will be squeezed out like toothpaste, rather than sprayed out, and usually it will flow out with a gentle squeeze. Normal secretions are yellowish brown, with concentrations ranging from watery to mushy, accompanied by stench. If you can feel the sediment, but you can't squeeze it out, it means that the anal gland has been blocked and must be treated as soon as possible.
This requires dog parents to explore slowly ... If you really can't master the method, go to the pet beauty salon and let the professionals do it, because if you really can't do it well, the dog will be very uncomfortable and uncooperative.
Chapter 7: How to bathe a dog?
Taking a bath is actually quite easy, but there are some problems to pay attention to.
Puppies within 3 months can't take a bath, because their resistance is very weak at this time, and they are easy to catch cold and cause diseases.
A sick dog can't take a bath. If you have to take a bath for cleanliness, it will only aggravate your illness. Remember!
Lactating bitches should not take a bath, because they may not breastfeed because of shock or other stimuli, and they are also prone to illness.
Dogs in these cases can be wiped with a towel dipped in warm water, which can also play a cleaning role. Dry cleaning powder is better, but the price is more expensive.
Let's talk about taking a bath. Generally, small dogs can be washed once every two weeks. Medium and large dogs can be washed once every month. If they wash regularly, they are prone to skin diseases and their hair will become rough. Some dogs are afraid to take a bath. But parents can't make the dog quiet in the shower. A gentle and correct way will get them used to it.
First of all: the water temperature is about 40 degrees, that is, our hands just enter the water and feel a little hot. Because the dog's body temperature is higher than that of people, don't think that the dog will be hot. And it should be washed with hot water in winter and summer, and it is best to blow dry after washing. If some dogs are really afraid of hair dryers, I suggest such parents buy more big towels. Wipe it hard ... and do your best.
Secondly: comb the dog's hair with a comb before washing. This can prevent the dog's hair from tangling when taking a bath. Be careful not to let foam flow into the dog's eyes or ears when taking a bath. Wash your back, shoulders, abdomen, buttocks, hind limbs, forelimbs and head in this order. Of course, this order is not necessarily fixed. According to personal habits, rinse thoroughly, and don't leave soap bubbles or shampoo on the dog.
Finally: just dry and blow dry. Don't forget to comb Mao Mao again.
Finally: dogs that have just taken a bath will have a desire for NN. Parents know what to do. Moreover, dogs will be more excited at this time and will play with them. When they have had enough fun, they will naturally go to bed beautifully.
Chapter 8: Food that dogs can't eat.
1. Chocolate: It can be fatal. This must not be eaten.
2. Onions and green onions: you can't eat them, which will cause hemolytic anemia.
3. Chicken bones: can't eat, because the hollow structure is very easy to bite, which will scratch the esophagus or stomach and cause hemorrhagic diarrhea.
4. Other bones and fish: In all fairness, you can eat them. But the bone must be a whole big bone, or it must be cooked in a pressure cooker to a pulp. When eating fish, the owner must carefully remove all the thorns.
5. raw eggs: the coat can't be eaten. It will affect the dog's hair and diarrhea. Eat it when it's cooked.
6. Raw meat: I don't need to say this. Can cause diarrhea. In addition, it is easy to get parasitic diseases. Don't eat.
7. Milk: Dogs can't drink it, because the composition of milk is completely different from that of dog milk. Dogs have diarrhea easily when they drink it. But for healthy adult dogs, since they like to drink, there is nothing wrong with it. It's nice to have a drink once in a while.
8. Grapes: If your puppy hasn't eaten grapes, I advise you not to let the dog do the experiment. Because some dogs are allergic to grapes, it will lead to kidney failure. If your dog has eaten grapes and likes to eat them, that's all right. Then eat a few occasionally. It doesn't matter. As long as it hasn't eaten anything, it was nothing before.
9. Wild mushrooms: Don't talk about dogs, even people are afraid that this thing can't be eaten casually. Poisoned! However, what we often eat at home, such as mushrooms and Flammulina velutipes, will be fine.
10: Irritating food: such as pepper, ginger, garlic, pepper, aniseed, etc. Don't eat anything. You don't want your puppy to go crazy after eating these things, do you?
1 1: oily and high in fat: this kind of puppy can't be eaten. Watchdog ... eat as little as possible. You will get fat.
12: Animal liver: This is the most important thing. Don't eat more acridine, especially small dogs. It can cause vitamin A poisoning, severe calcium deficiency and a series of chronic problems. Remember the coat. But it's okay to eat wood occasionally.
13: Food with too much salt: Strictly speaking, the food we eat every day should not be given to dogs. Because too much salt and oil is not good for dogs. But I don't think any parents can do that, can they? Even if dogs have dog food, Fan Fan specially prepared it for them. When we eat, we can't stand their expectant eyes and give them two pieces of meat to eat. Take it easy. It's okay to eat a little. It's just best to remove some salt from the meat in your mouth before feeding it to the dog. But people's food should never be given to dogs as staple food.
Below I have sorted out some symptoms of food dog poisoning for your reference, so as not to be confused at that time.
1. Chocolate (caffeine poisoning)
Poisoning symptoms: severe drooling, frequent urination, dilated pupils, rapid heartbeat, vomiting and diarrhea, extreme excitement, vigorous energy, muscle trembling, and finally coma.
2. Onion (disulfide poisoning)
Poisoning symptoms: weight loss, fatigue, laziness, frequent wheezing, depression, rapid pulse, weakness, and membranous secretions in gums and mouth.
3. Liver (vitamin A poisoning)
Poisoning symptoms: skeletal deformity, rapid development of elbow joint and spine bones, weight loss, anorexia and loss of appetite.
4. Bone (not toxic, but it will scratch the esophagus and cause suffocation)
Asphyxiation reaction: the gums are light blue, panting, mouth breathing, scratching the face, shallow breathing, unconsciousness, dilated pupils ... and even shock.
5. Raw eggs (leading to vitamin H deficiency)
Vitamin H deficiency: hair loss, weakness, growth retardation and skeletal deformity.
6. Raw meat (Salmonella poisoning. Bacillus poisoning)
Symptoms of Salmonella poisoning: loss of appetite, high fever, dysentery, diarrhea, dehydration, lower abdominal pain, depression and listlessness.
Symptoms of Bacillus poisoning: vomiting, stomachache, diarrhea, severe bleeding, shock and paralysis.
7: Grapes (causing kidney failure)
Poisoning symptoms: vomiting, diarrhea, dogs will become depressed, loss of appetite, abdominal pain, severe clinical oliguria, anuria, and finally renal failure.
Maybe you'll ask me. Why not write down the treatment? Okay ... if I were you. When the dog has these symptoms, my first thought is to go to the hospital ... hurry up!
Chapter 9: Correct feeding and daily nutrition.
Feeding items:
Puppies should eat less and more meals three or four times a day. I have talked about puppy feeding in the above post. I won't repeat it.
Feeding adult dogs: From a scientific point of view, it is ok for dogs to eat 1 meal a day, but I personally feel that it is better to eat 1 meal a day because you can't bear to eat 1 meal a day. And it is easy to cause hypoglycemia in dogs.
All dogs should not eat too much at every meal. It is best to be 8 minutes full and gradually explore. The dog should clean the rice basin. It's for the best.
Generally speaking, owners who don't have much time or a simple and convenient plan can only feed their dogs with dog food, because dog food is basically a nutritional formula specially made for dogs. Reasonable nutrition intake every day can ensure the health of dogs. But I think it's a bit pitiful for dogs to eat dry dog food every day. Why don't parents make good and nutritious dog food for your dog in their spare time and when the dog is in a good mood? Here are some dog foods I prepared myself.
(1): The main ingredients are chicken liver and corn flour, as well as a boiled egg, potatoes and vegetables.
Wash the chicken liver first, and then put some corn flour in a small bowl. Put some water in it. Drain the water from the bottom of the steamer and pour it in. Cover the steaming curtain and put the bowl of corn flour on it. Steam with slow fire 10 minute. (If you feel a little troublesome, you can also boil the chicken liver separately and steam the corn flour in the microwave for about 2 minutes. ) This period will take about 2 minutes.
It is suitable for dogs to adjust their appetite when they have a bad appetite or are weak.
(2): A kind of beef or pork stuffing.
When buying, it is best not to buy meat stuffing directly, but to buy meat first (preferably completely thin), and then let the seller twist the meat into stuffing. This is because most of the fillings bought directly are made of bad meat and are very fat. Practice: stir-fry the meat stuffing first, and only add a little vegetable oil when frying. You can also use boiling water directly without frying. Have you ever cooked corn porridge? Just add water to a small pot and cook it with cornmeal. For example: radish, Chinese cabbage, potatoes and so on. But potatoes must be steamed first. Add a little salt and cook the vegetables until they are fully cooked. It is nutritious and delicious.
(3): Buy a chicken skeleton, wash it and add a little water. It takes about half an hour, or longer. Then take out the skeleton and add some corn flour to the chicken soup until it is sticky. At the same time, take out the meat from the chicken skeleton, chop it up, and put it in a pot to stir. You can buy some chicken to add to it, in order to increase the appetite of dogs. Then add a little salt and cabbage (chop).
This is definitely good for sick dogs, and it smells good.