Now we buy a big pumpkin at the market. We can’t finish it in one meal. We can only keep it in the refrigerator. If it is left at room temperature, it will rot and deteriorate quickly.
But there is a rather miraculous variety of pumpkin - cut melon. As long as this kind of melon is not picked from the vine of the plant, it will not go bad and will continue to grow.
It’s so amazing. When is the season to plant chopping melons? When is the planting time for chopping melons? Today we will learn together:
Planting time of chopping melons
The suitable seedling and sowing period for chopping melons is usually between mid-March and May.
Cultivation techniques for chopping melons
Cultivation techniques for chopping melons are basically the same as those for pumpkins.
1. For open field cultivation, sowing is from early April to late July, and for protected land cultivation, sowing is from late November to late March.
In some areas with higher temperatures, planting can be done about a month in advance.
2. Grow seedlings in nutrient cups (can also be broadcast in the open field without any conditions), select seedlings after 3-4 leaves and transplant them to the field.
Dig ditches or holes before planting, apply enough base fertilizer, keep 2 meters between rows and 1 meter between plants.
3. After chopping melons and climbing seedlings, you need to set up a frame with a height of 2 meters (mainly bamboo poles and wooden sticks), and one vertical pole for each plant.
After climbing the seedlings, pull and tie the melon seedlings along the vertical pole, leaving one leaf of the forked seedlings for topping.
When the melon seedlings climb to the surface of the shelf, pick and leave 3 forked seedlings.
The scaffolding must be set up firmly and have a certain height so that it can hold melons weighing several hundred kilograms.
Excessive branches and leaves, disordered plant shape, and excessive vegetative growth will cause a large number of melon embryos to melt and make it difficult to set the melons.
In this case, the melon seedlings will grow more vigorously. The more prosperous the seedlings, the harder it will be to sit on the melons. The harder the melons will sit, the more the melon seedlings will grow. This vicious cycle occurs when the fertilizer and water conditions are relatively high. It often appears in good melon fields.
For this reason, pruning and pruning must be carried out in a timely manner.
4. Cut melons have strong adaptability to soil and are grown in loose, fertile loam soil with good drainage and irrigation.
5. The base fertilizer should be sufficient. The base fertilizer should be mainly human excrement, cake fertilizer, kitchen waste and plant ash. It should be buried deep in the soil layer about 30 cm. The top dressing should be mainly human urine and cake fertilizer.
The cut melon has a well-developed root system and a strong ability to absorb fertilizer and water. Strictly control nitrogen fertilizer and watering during the flowering and fruit-setting period to prevent excessive growth and flower drop. After the first melon is seated, immediately apply a large amount of fertilizer and water to protect the expanded melon. Seedling fertilizer can prevent premature seedling aging and yellowing of leaves, which affects the setting of melons.
Chopping melons requires a lot of fertilizer. Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements are used together to achieve high yield and good quality.
6. During the melon-bearing period, attention should be paid to artificial pollination. The pollination time should be within 1 hour after the female flowers bloom. Just pick the male flowers after the female flowers bloom and stick the pollen to the stigmas of the female flowers.
7. Cut melons have a well-developed root system and strong drought resistance. However, due to their large leaves and strong transpiration, they need to absorb a large amount of water. You can water the young melons in time during the expansion period to meet the requirements. Growth and development needs.
However, during the seedling stage and before a young melon is established, if the soil moisture is too high, it will easily cause the stems and leaves to grow elongated, resulting in flower and fruit drop.
The value of growing cut melons
You don’t have to wait for the melons to mature before picking them and eating them. You can cut them as much as you like during the growth period, and eat them fresh every day. melon.
The cut wound heals quickly and does not affect the normal growth of the melon.
Rich in nutrients, crisper and sweeter than pumpkin, more delicate than winter melon, containing soluble solids 4.7, carbohydrate 4.34, protein 1.01, crude fiber 0.4, ash 0.48, amino acid 0.91 g/kg, vitamin C 8.84 mg /Hundred grams.
The skin is thin and the meat is tender. It is delicious in stir-fry, soup and stuffing.
It is attractive for viewing, with green leaves, yellow flowers, beautiful melon shape, dark green and golden color, shining like colorful columns, beautifying the courtyard.
The good thing is that it is convenient, and the strange thing is that it is unique. If your hand is broken, just a drop of melon sweat will heal the wound quickly, which is a very valuable resource for medical development.
From this point of view, chopping melons will definitely be one of the cheap and nutritious healthy green vegetables on people’s tables in the future.
For those who want to grow cucumbers, the above article can be used as a reference. In what season to plant cucumbers, and the relevant information about the planting time of cucumbers, here is a detailed introduction!