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What are the origins and customs of New Year's Day?
Origin: In 19 1 1, the Revolution of 1911 led by Sun Yat-sen overthrew the rule of the Manchu Dynasty and established the Republic of China. Representatives of provincial governors met in Nanjing and decided to use the Gregorian calendar. They called 1 month 1 day of the lunar calendar "Spring Festival" and 1 month/day of the Gregorian calendar "New Year's Day", but it was not officially announced at that time.

In order to "follow the summer, so it follows the agricultural time, so it is counted from the western calendar", the first year of the Republic of China decided to use the Gregorian calendar (the actual use was 19 12 years) and stipulated that the Gregorian calendar 1 month 1 day was called "New Year's Day", but it was not called "New Year's Day".

Customs of New Year's Day:

New Year's Day was originally the first day of the first lunar month. In ancient times, it was a day to commemorate Shun Di's sacrifice to heaven and earth and the first emperor Yao. All previous dynasties held ceremonies and ceremonies on New Year's Day, while in modern times, when New Year's Day comes in China, people will have a three-day holiday. It is more common for organizations to organize activities. During this period of time, all units and enterprises will hold year-end celebrations.

New Year's Day customs in other countries

In Britain, on New Year's Day, every household should have wine in the bottle and meat in the cupboard. Moreover, people will also fetch water, because the water is called auspicious water. In Germany, on New Year's Day, every household needs to put two trees, and the leaves are covered with flowers to express the scene of flowers.

At the same time, in the rural areas of Germany, the custom of climbing trees is popular, which means that you are promoted step by step. In Switzerland, when New Year's Day comes, people will meet in groups to climb the mountain. Because they think health is particularly important, they welcome the new year through fitness.