1. surgical treatment: for patients with hemorrhoids, surgical treatment is a once-and-for-all method. Hemorrhoids are mostly treated by surgical resection or embolization and collapse by suture, thus achieving the purpose of treating hemorrhoids.

2. Ultra-low temperature and ultra-high temperature therapy: the principle of this method is to use ultra-low temperature and ultra-high temperature to produce cold and heat effects, and to achieve the purpose of sealing the lesion by oscillating ion penetration biophysical effects and electromagnetic field effects. Hemostasis, protein denaturation and necrosis can be achieved by electrocautery.

3. Injection therapy: By injecting sclerosing agent into hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids can automatically fall off in the later stage. Commonly used injections include sclerosing and atrophic agents, necrotic peeling agents for withered hemorrhoids, etc.

Second, the precautions for patients with hemorrhoids

1. Change bad habits: Patients with hemorrhoids should remember to develop good defecation habits and avoid squatting for too long. Many people like to squat and play with their mobile phones and stay indoors for less than half an hour. Actually this is very wrong. Squatting for a long time may cause congestion and edema near the anus. The incidence of hemorrhoids in this group is extremely high. We should develop good defecation habits at ordinary times, defecate regularly and regularly every day, keep the stool unobstructed, and take laxatives when necessary.

2. Hot water sitz bath: For patients with hemorrhoids, hot water sitz bath has certain benefits, and potassium permanganate solution of 1:5000 can be used for sitz bath. It is helpful to clean the vicinity of anus, reduce the growth of bacteria and control the condition of hemorrhoids.

3. Dietary attention: Patients with hemorrhoids should pay attention to light daily diet, avoid eating heavy foods such as greasy and peppers, and usually eat more fruits and vegetables. Its rich dietary fiber helps to promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and relieve constipation. Usually you can eat more spinach, pitaya, watermelon, apples and so on.

4. Strengthen exercise: Patients with hemorrhoids should pay attention to taking a certain amount of time to participate in physical exercise every day, such as jogging, walking and swimming. And exercise should grasp a certain intensity.