1. The panda, xióng māo, is the only mammal belonging to the genus Giant Panda in the subfamily Giant Panda of the family Ursidae of the order Carnivora. There are only two subspecies. Males are slightly larger than females. The male is slightly larger than the female. The body type is plump like a bear, rich and full-bodied, the head is round and the tail is short, the head and torso are 1.2-1.8 meters long, and the tail is 10-12 centimeters long. Weight 80-120 kg, the heaviest up to 180 kg, the body color is black and white, round cheeks, has a large black eye circle, the iconic walking style of the inner eight, also has a scalpel sharp claws. Giant pandas have thick skin, up to 10 millimeters at its thickest point. The black and white appearance is conducive to concealment in the trees of dense forests and snowy ground without being easily detected by natural predators.

2, living in the dense bamboo forest at an altitude of 2600-3500 meters, where the air is thin and cloudy all year round, and the temperature is below 20℃. There is plenty of bamboo, and the distribution of terrain and water sources is conducive for the species to build nests and hide and feed their young. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and love to play. The act of climbing trees is usually a way of avoiding the stronger one by the weaker one when they meet each other near the courtship period, or to escape from danger. Giant pandas spend half of their day eating, and the remaining half of their day sleeping. In the wild, pandas sleep for two to four hours between meals. 99% of the food for pandas is bamboo, and there are 12 genera and more than 60 species of bamboo plants available for pandas to eat***. The lifespan of giant pandas in the wild is 18-20 years old, and can be more than 30 years old in captivity.

3. Giant pandas have survived on Earth for at least 8 million years, and are known as "living fossils" and "China's national treasures", ambassadors of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), and the flagship species of the world's biodiversity conservation. As of January 2021, China's wild population of giant pandas has increased to 1,864 animals.