① fishing rod

The fishing rod should be a 6.3-meter-long hand rod, because the water surface of streams and small rivers is not wide, but carp mostly inhabit deep water areas and rarely swim to the shore for activities and foraging, so the hand rod should be long.

② fishing line

The fishing line should be thicker, and the imported nylon silk thread of No.2 ~ No.2.5 is better. The fishing line should be 0.5 meters longer than the fishing rod. No brain line.

③ fishhook

The hook is slightly larger, the handle is short, and the hook is single. It is best to use Haixi 6 ~ 7 hooks made in Japan.

④ Floating

Use "seven-star drift" and vertical drift.

5 pendant

Hammer it flat with a thick fuse, then hammer it fine, cut it into rectangles, and wrap it around the fishing line so that the hook can fall to the bottom of the water. The distance between the hanger and the hook should be 4 ~ 5cm.

(2) bait

① bait

There are mainly compound feed, sweet potato, brewer's grains and old corn kernels. First put the mixed feed into the pot, pour in some vegetable oil, stir-fry until the fragrance is overflowing, and shovel it out for later use. On the eve of fishing, pour the sour porridge that has been put for about 5 days into the fried mixed feed and mix well. When fishing, divide the cooked sweet potatoes into several weights and throw them into the nest. Steam the corn kernels in the pressure cooker until they are completely cooked. Before fishing (preferably the day before fishing), sprinkle two handfuls of corn kernels in the nest.

② bait

Red worm, snail meat, shrimp, tender corn, old corn, sweet potato, unbroken wheat and beer corn are preferred. Red bug, when fishing, put the red bug on the plate, hold the hook handle with your right hand, and hang it one by one from outside to inside. 10 Red bug hangs on the hook. When lowering the hook, gently put the bait hook into the nest. You can also take 6 ~ 10 red worms. After finishing, tie them around the waist with a thin red cotton thread, and then tie them behind the barb of the hook, close to the barb, so that the hook tip can be exposed. You can also take a sponge block about 0.5 cm square, put it in a container, drop a few drops of water to make the sponge wet, and then put the red worm on the sponge block, and the red worm will get into the sponge. When in use, put the sponge on the hook. When the sponge is put into the water, the red worms will come out and attract the fish. In the season with tender corn, it is best to use tender corn grains as bait to catch carp. The tender the corn, the better. Because tender corn has the characteristics of rich fragrance, strong taste, rich starch, white or yellow, carp likes it best. Young corn kernels can be raw or cooked. When in use, hang 1 ~ 2 young corn kernels on the hook to expose the hook tip. In the season when there is no tender corn, the old corn kernels are also good, but the old corn kernels must be steamed in a pressure cooker in advance, and the immature corn kernels should not be swallowed by carp. Sweet potato granules and red heart sweet potatoes should also be selected. Slice the sweet potato and cook it in a pot or steam it in a pressure cooker until it is 78% ripe (about 10 minute). It's best to wear a bamboo stick. It's too ripe, it's not easy to hook, and it's easy to fall off when it's hung. It's too raw, but carp doesn't care. When getting off the hook, cut the sweet potato into thumb size and hang it on the hook.

(3) Fishing methods

(1) A fishing proverb says, "Keep fishing for carp". Carps like to eat together. Because there are not many carp living in groups, you should wait patiently for the carp to eat the hook after feeding the nest, and it is appropriate to leave the nest to catch the bottom. The fishing spot should be the west beach or deep water area, because carp are very vigilant and will not come to the shore for food easily, so it is advisable to fish far away in deep water (Figure 9).

(2) Find a fish star to catch carp.

Because carp have the habit of digging mud when looking for food, fish stars will appear on the water. After the fisherman finds the star of carp, he can gently put the erbium hook in front of the star. Because it takes some time for the fish star to rise slowly from the bottom to the surface, the position of the fish head is not vertically below the newly rising fish star. If the erbium hook is put into the water from the place where the fish star just rises, it is often placed on the back, tail or back of the carp. Putting the erbium hook on the fish will scare the fish away, but it will not be known to them if it is put behind. So the position of the lower hook must be accurate. According to the swimming speed of carp and the depth of water, the erbium hook should be placed in front of the fish star to catch carp (Figure 10).

After decoupling, you should also be careful not to laugh loudly, and pay attention to the back and shadow of the pole, so as not to cause the carp to run away in shock. When carp eat bait, the reaction of floating is to sink slowly or shake twice frequently. At this time, a happy carp was successfully lifted.

Carp fishing skill method 2 1, choose fishing position

Combined with carp's fear of light, in sunny days, there are usually plants on the river, and they live at the water level of 1.8 meters. The cliff is cut, the water level is about three meters, the backlight is gentle, there are grooves on the bottom of the water, and the potholes are low. When fishing carp on a cloudy day without wind, choose a gentle slope with a water level of less than one meter, but you can't see the bottom as the upper position. Cut the wall on the cliff, the middle position with a water level of less than 2.5 meters, and the lower position with a water level of less than 2 meters. It's different when it's cloudy and windy. The upper level is within 2.5 meters of cliff cutting water level, the middle level is about 2 meters of water level in flume or natural included angle water area, and the lower level is about 2 meters of gentle slope water level.

2, line group collocation

For carp fishing with a pole, you can choose to use platform fishing, the maximum main line 1.5, the maximum auxiliary line 1.2, and the maximum standard is above 4.

Step 3 bait

In late spring and early autumn, carp fishing mainly uses fishy smell as bait, and in summer, it mainly uses faint scent as bait.

Step 4 lift the pole

When lifting the pole, it is required to put it off first and then lift it. In the process of pushing, a short force is generated to make the hook stab the fish in the water with a sharp force of 10- 15 cm. If it misses the fish, the line group will stay in the water.

Skills and methods of fishing carp 3 1. Choice of fishing place:

When fishing carp, fishing spots should be selected in carp habitats, feeding areas and places with many fish stars. Fishing carp in these fishing spots is sure to get a lot of goods.

(1) Habitat area: Because carp like shade and hate light, they like to live in places with dark water and low transparency, places with obstacles such as rocks, gullies and dead trees at the bottom of the water, or areas with low light caused by buildings, steep banks and green trees at the water's edge.

(2) Feeding area: it is the feeding area for carp in places with sufficient food, such as places with lush aquatic plants, docks, farms, toilets, both sides of water inlets, backwaters of rivers, and slow-flowing areas.

3 waters with many fish stars: carp fish stars are characterized by flake, large number and high density. Anyone who sees this fish star on the water can conclude that there are carp at the bottom of the water.

2. Selection of bait:

Carp is an omnivorous fish with a wide range of recipes. I especially like sweets. Slight acid is the second. Therefore, the taste formula of bait and nest material should be based on the above characteristics.

First of all, look at the nest material: the nest material is mostly vegetarian bait. As far as its shape is concerned, there are three kinds: powder, block and granule. The powdery nest material is mainly the powder of various grains; Blocky nest materials are mainly various cakes; The granular nest material is grain or granular bait; Among them, the fried powder nest material has better effect. Add some qu liquor, medicinal liquor, sesame oil, small medicine, etc. It will have a better effect of attracting fish to powdery and granular nest materials.

Followed by bait: there are two main types of bait: meat bait and vegetarian bait. Commonly used meat baits include earthworms, red worms and some small insects. There are three kinds of vegetarian bait: surface bait, bad bait and granular bait. Flour bait is made of corn flour and flour as main materials, and additives such as distiller's yeast, sesame oil, fish powder and shrimp powder are added and mixed. Bad bait is often used in elastic hooks, so I will not introduce it here. Granular bait bean cake, corn, diced sweet potatoes, cooked rice grains, etc.

3. Selection of line group:

Because carp is a big individual, so the rod, line and hook should be selected in a targeted way. You can use a hard-adjusted fishing rod of more than four meters and five meters; The line group can start from 2.0+ 1.0; The hook of Si Yi, let's go. The float should match the model of fishing line and hook, and you can choose a slightly larger float. Because the waters for fishing carp are generally deep. If the float is too small, the weight of lead skin will be light, and double hooks will easily appear.

4. Fishing methods and skills:

The methods and skills of fishing are mainly reflected in the timing of pole lifting and the mastery of fishing methods.

⑴ Timing of pole lifting: Carp does not bite immediately after meeting food, but touches it with head arch and mouth first. Be careful if the bait starts to bite. The corresponding action of the float is to go up and down several times, and then suddenly sink into the water, and the float is pulled away. Of course, there are times when it floats. The action of floating is often more intense and intense than the action response of crucian carp after biting the hook. The larger carp often stay motionless at the bottom of the water after biting the hook, and it feels as if there is a root hanging from the hook when lifting the pole. At this time, you must just hold your horses. Slowly sneak the fish into the water, and finally copy the fish with a net.

⑵ Mastery of fishing methods: Fishing methods should be flexible and changeable. Carps feed in the mud, and there will be fish stars, which can be used for fishing. There are mainly two kinds of teasing fishing and round fishing.

1 teasing: Sometimes I know that there are fish here, but I just don't bite the hook. I can use teasing. It is to gently lift the hook by 10 cm every three to five minutes, or move the bait back and forth, left and right after lifting the hook, so that the bait shakes to attract the attention of carp and bite the hook.

(2) Round fishing: that is, build more nests in a water area, with the spacing of each nest being more than ten meters, and then fish in turn in each nest. You should fish for at least half an hour in each nest, and you are not allowed to fish in another nest.