Hong Kong is located in the south of China, east of the Pearl River Estuary, across the sea from Macau and adjacent to Shenzhen. Social management experience is integrated. Hong Kong, also known as Xiangdao, new york and London are also known as "new york Port". It is the third largest financial center in the world and has the reputation of "Oriental Pearl", "Gourmet Paradise" and "Shopping Paradise".

Hong Kong has many mountains and few plains, and it is a mountainous body submerged by seawater. The hills in China can be regarded as a whole with the hills in South China, and the landform structure system is the same as that in inland Guangdong Province. About 650 square kilometers (60% of the total land area) of Hong Kong are natural slopes.

The mountain range runs from northeast to southwest, with Tai Mo Shan (958 meters) in the middle of the New Territories as the first peak and extending in many directions. Phoenix Mountain (934m) and Dadong Mountain (869m) in the southwest of Lantau Island are another major mountain range.

There are 263 islands in Hong Kong. Lantau Island has the largest area, followed by Hong Kong Island. Ap Lei Chau in the south of Hong Kong Island is the most densely populated island in the world. On the other hand, there are many small islands without permanent residents.

Hong kong climate

The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region has a maritime subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons and an average annual temperature of 23.3℃. The temperature may drop below 10℃ in winter and rise above 3 1℃ in summer. Rainfall is concentrated from May to September, accounting for about 80% of the annual rainfall. The annual rainfall is abundant, and the flowers are fragrant in all seasons. It is warm and foggy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, sunny in autumn and slightly dry and cold in winter.

In addition, the high-rise buildings in the urban area of Hong Kong are concentrated and densely populated, and the microclimate formed is easy to produce the heat island effect, which leads to the obvious temperature difference between the urban area and the suburbs. It is difficult to blow away the "suspended particles" in the air in the urban areas with high-rise buildings.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Hong Kong Special Administrative Region