Hua Chuan means a beautifully decorated cruise ship.

1. Etymology

The word "painted boat" first appeared in the "Xuanpu Niuzhuji Stele" written by Emperor Liang Yuan of the Southern Dynasties, which includes "painted boats heading towards the Pu, with brocade cables pulling them" The sentence "ji" describes the grand scene on the river. Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty also expressed his praise for the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River in his poem "Presenting Baihuazhou Map to Mr. Yan of Chenzhou": "The steps follow the grass far away, the songs follow the paintings and the boats move." The word "painting boats" spread from then on and became a commonly used term.

2. Meaning of the word

The original meaning of a painted boat refers to a gorgeously decorated cruise ship, usually a painted boat in the Jiangnan water towns, with colorful flags, lanterns, flower baskets and other items hanging on it, which looks very special. Gorgeous. Painting boats can also be extended to refer to a beautiful lifestyle, that is, playing on the water, admiring the scenery, enjoying music, tasting delicious food, etc.

3. Examples of words

In "Bodhisattva Man·Everyone Says Jiangnan is Good" written by Wei Zhuang in the Tang Dynasty, there is a sentence: "The spring water is blue in the sky, and the boat is painted and listened to the rain to sleep", It writes about the beautiful scenes and pleasant mood of spring in the south of the Yangtze River.

In the Ming Dynasty Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World: Du Shiniang Sinked the Treasure Box in Anger", there is a sentence: "On the river, there were colorful painted boats swaying", which depicts the Qinhuai River. prosperous scene.

Dictionaries and poems about painting boats

1. Dictionaries

The word "painting boats" may have different interpretations or usages in different dictionaries. For example, in the seventh edition of "Modern Chinese Dictionary", the explanation of Hua Chuan is "a gorgeously decorated yacht"; while in the second edition of "Chinese Dictionary", the explanation of Hua Chuan is "a gorgeously decorated pleasure boat." It also refers to Play on the water, enjoy the scenery, enjoy music, taste delicious food and other beautiful lifestyles."

2. Poetry

The word "painted boat" often appears in Chinese classical poetry as an important image or rhetorical device. For example, in "Farewell to a Friend" written by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty, there is a line: "Green mountains stretch across Beiguo, and white water surrounds Dongcheng. This place is like a farewell, and a solitary man marches thousands of miles away. The thoughts of wandering in the floating clouds, the affection of old friends at sunset.

Waving to myself Here we go, the rustling boats are sailing along the Jianmen Road at night, the wind is rustling and the water is cold." This sentence borrows the scene of the painted boats traveling at night to express the reluctance to say goodbye to friends.