Although pet food health has repeatedly emphasized that parents should use dog food and cat food as the staple food for their pet babies, there are still many owners who think that eating these dry foods alone will not be nutritious enough, so they will give extra human food to their babies, or super-loving parents will make their own food for their babies. So what ingredients are very unsafe for your pet babies? I hope the following introduction will help everyone!

1. Onions, green onions and foods cooked with them

Onions and green onions contain N- propyl disulfide. After dogs eat it, it will not only stimulate the gastrointestinal tract and cause inflammatory reaction, but also the pungent volatile oil in onion, volatile toxic component N- propyl disulfide or propylene sulfide can denature and solidify hemoglobin, thus making red blood cells dissolve rapidly and Heinz corpuscles form. The reticuloendothelial system devours a large number of red blood cells containing Heinz corpuscles, causing acute hemolytic anemia. After erythrocyte lysis, hemoglobin is excreted from the urine, which makes the urine turn dark and red, commonly known as hematuria. Severe anemia can cause symptoms such as depression and palpitation in dogs. If not treated in time, the dog will die.

Because this ingredient is volatile and soluble in oil, you can't give your baby any food cooked with it. Clinically, it is often the case that the owner mistakenly thinks that as long as he doesn't eat onions, he will be fine, but gives the beef fried with onions to the dog to eat, which leads to poisoning.

Second, chocolate

Theobromine in chocolate is the main ingredient that causes poisoning in puppies, because theobromine belongs to heart stimulants, vasodilators and diuretics. It can cause poisoning in dogs when used in large quantities. It is reported that the toxic dose of theobromine is about 1 mg/kg, and the death dose is 2 mg/kg. The toxic amount of theobromine varies according to the type of chocolate. Baked and high-quality dark chocolate contains 15-2 mg of theobromine per gram, while common chocolate milk contains only 1.5 mg of theobromine per gram.

The author once encountered a case of chocolate poisoning in a dog. A poodle weighing 3.5kg ate 12 Ferrero tablets at a time, which caused tachycardia, frequent urination, irritability and vomiting. The 5-month-old Satsuma cidny in the picture below has no obvious symptoms after stealing a plate of Dove milk chocolate, which is because of the relationship between body size and theobromine concentration.

So please hide your chocolate ~

Third, broad beans

When you see this title, do you feel a little strange? Your dog has eaten broad beans secretly, but it seems that there is no problem. This is because broad bean poisoning is a disease caused by the deficiency of glucose 6- phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD), and not every dog will be deficient. In human medicine, this is a hereditary disease, but in pet clinic, although there is no clear research on genetic correlation, according to clinical observation, not every dog that has eaten broad beans will be poisoned, but once there are signs of poisoning, it will be very serious. Its manifestations are sudden acute intravascular hemolysis, hematuria, severe anemia and so on after eating broad bean or broad bean skin.

Because broad bean is not a nutritional necessity, it is better to avoid such risks.

The family loved this baby-named Jingba very much. The greedy baby ate a lot of broad beans, and the spirit was poor the next day after eating it. Fortunately, he went to see a doctor in time. After a week of treatment, he finally relieved the anemia.

Iv. Avocado and grape

These two fruits are not only delicious to human beings, but also have extremely high nutritional value. Why can't dogs eat them? Moreover, there are dog foods featuring avocado ingredients, and grape seed ingredients are sold as health care products.

Because the unsaturated fatty acids in avocado are really good for health. Anthocyanins in grape seeds are also very good antioxidants.

At present, the toxicology and pathology of these two fruits are not clear, but ASPCA- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals claims that avocado skins, seeds and fruits contain Persin components that can poison pets (such as vomiting and diarrhea).

A large number of cases in which unknown toxins in grape peel and pulp can cause kidney failure in dogs have also attracted the attention of veterinarians.

Like broad beans, these ingredients are not necessary sources of nutrition. Since there have been dog poisoning incidents and reports, we should also choose to avoid these foods.

This chihuahua named Beibei was in the late stage of renal failure when she came to the hospital for treatment, and she went to heaven a week later.

5. Milk

Like the cause of diarrhea caused by human consumption of milk, lactose in milk is not degraded, and some dogs and cats who are lactose intolerant will cause diarrhea after eating it, especially puppies and kittens, whose intestines are often not fully developed. Using milk as the staple food will lead to diarrhea, while severe diarrhea will cause intestinal mucosa to fall off, causing viruses and bacteria to invade and cause a series of intestinal diseases.

VI. Avian meat without boned

The bones of birds are mostly hollow and brittle, which are often considered to be edible by dogs. However, after dogs have been artificially bred for generations to become pets, their chewing ability and gastrointestinal digestion have also deteriorated, and they are no longer in the original state of living in the wild. Dogs eat large fine bones, and the back molars will break the fine bones, resulting in sharp broken ends. Dogs with poor digestion often lead to stomach bleeding after eating. If you eat small pieces of bird bones, such as duck cervical vertebrae, it will cause esophageal foreign body blockage in small dogs.

So parents who are making homemade food should pay attention to using boneless chicken or duck!

This child named Braised Pork rummaged through the trash can while Mom and Dad were not at home, and ate chicken thighs. After eating, he showed symptoms of bloody stool and vomiting.

After coming to the hospital, he kept showing the movements in the picture, which is the so-called prayer, which is a manifestation of the dog's pain.

This cat's name is Nissan, and after eating some green plants planted at home, she developed nervous symptoms such as rigidity, convulsions, salivation and tilt. Very poor!

This cat is called Nissan. After eating some green plants planted at home, it has nervous symptoms such as rigidity, convulsion, salivation and crooked head. Very poor!

The six ingredients listed here are the most common and easily overlooked, and some of them are ingredients that we haven't discovered yet, so remind everyone not to use rare ingredients for your baby, so as not to cause unnecessary poisoning!