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Ju County Dialect, Rizhao City, Shandong Province

Ju County dialect: For example, when saying “hungry”, our dialect would say “wala”; “disgusting” would be said as “my heart”; “congratulations” would be said as “blessings” and so on. There is also a lack of the initial consonant "r日" in Pinyin, for example, "肉" is pronounced as "you", "rang" is pronounced as "like", etc. In addition, there are a large number of vocabulary words whose pronunciation is exactly opposite to the Mandarin pronunciation. The pre- and post-lingual sounds are twisted together. For example, "eat" is said as "second meal", "to die" is said as "to make", " It's interesting to say "directly affiliated unit" instead of "self-affiliated unit". Names of the human body: Yelagai (forehead), Galazhi (armpit), Guguai (ankle), Jueyazi (feet), Qi (navel), Xiahai (chin), Tunzi (throat), Ledou (ears), eye hair (eyelashes), Baba'er (boy's penis), Shenzi (male urination), Yazi (male genitals), Xianxie (saliva).

Human body movements: shouting (taking), continuing (inward with hand), patting (with feet), falling (outward), throwing (throwing with upper hand), pulling (throwing with lower hand), and lifting it horizontally It (no more), take (toe touch), sea (kick), give and take (hide), bite or (shout), Gu Yong (body movement), benefit (comfortable), Yuqi (well-being), choke ( Hold still), look sleepy (cry), be happy (laugh), haha ??(drink), lie down (hungry), be shy (shy), stay out of the alley (not generous), be very grand (do things fairly, Beautiful technique), Qiuqiu (peeping), nagging (holding with chopsticks), expressing (protruding forward), marking (retracting), jue hooking (moving up and down), kargo hooking (forward and backward) Shake), rest (open), hahu (shake up and down), Chaobu Laji (slow response), buckle (two sounds, mean), scourge (waste, also refers to rape in rural areas).

Time category: Yelai (yesterday), Henyinhoushang (night), Caijiang (just now), Namoer (now), Namoer (that time), Qianyi (the day before yesterday), Hou Yi (the day after tomorrow), Teng Teng Er Zu (wait for a short while), Dare to be fine in a moment (short time), Grasshopper Eyes (at dusk), Wu Tu Ming (at dawn).

Residential type: patio (yard), guodang (grand hall), pot house (kitchen), main room (main house), railing (toilet), tip (bucket), door (floor), Fu Sheng (ceiling). Folk foods: Nianzhu (rice porridge), noodle soup (hand-rolled noodles), Guzha soup (noodle soup), paste belly (coarse grain paste), Duoda (coarse grain cake), fish jelly (boiled with noodles) Pickles with a bit of fish flavor), muddy chicken and fish (food wrapped in bread, fried and then stewed), kangbing (a 50cm diameter flatbread characteristic of Juxian County), Chaopai (a kind of baked goods that resembles the objects used by officials in ancient times to go to court) Pancakes), flat pancakes (semi-circular leek boxes, also with watermelons, eggs, etc.), donkey tassel buns (a kind of steamed buns with a similar shape), rolls (steamed buns cut with a knife, usually five in a bunch), dumplings (round steamed buns, usually Set of two), vegetable dumplings (unpleated plain stuffed buns), sugar clips (triangular sugar stuffed buns available), dumazi (bean sprouts), belle fish (salted fish), fire vegetables (shredded carrots mixed with minced garlic) , laogan rice (making rice), fried bean sprouts (folk food used for weddings and festivals).

Poultry: long worm (snake), horse monkey (wolf), Chushu (earthworm), crooked son (frog), Jiachenzi (sparrow), blood tiger son (gecko), flat mouth (Duck), Buga (Pigeon), Oh (Goose), Sayu (Cow), Pagu (Bull), Toad over Bean (tadpole).

Colloquial terms of address: Dada, Ye (father), literacy class (specifically refers to unmarried girls), youth (specifically refers to unmarried young men), sissy (married women), pornographic children (swearing words, Illegitimate son), Bitch Le (a nickname given by elders to their nephews and grandchildren), Xie Donkey (a person with a weird temper), Curse Donkey (a person who keeps making arrangements), Pagudanzi (a calf, also refers to an underage boy), Little Fork (derogatory term for girls), Chaoba (dementia), lunatic (crazy person), not a toy (second-rate son), mother and son (expletive, stupid).

Other categories: Dangyang (middle), Zhushengmo (what to do), Zhagu Zhagu (repair), Fangguye (very hot), Zhaguliang (very cool), outside ( dirty), gaganqi (stingy), zhenghao's (inexplicable), nanghu (warmth), baba (cooling of an object), zhaozihao (so good), yitou (sun), 耶za车 (bicycle) ), Ying Sheng Er (items), Jiao Nian (very sticky), Ya Ya (shit), Kik Deng De (broken), Chu Tiao (beautiful), Bang Bang (same weight), Tie Handle (same length), Mu You No more (no more).