Yunnan is a province with distinctive features in the tourism industry. When it comes to features, it is not only beautiful scenery and rich ethnic customs, but also excellent in the marketization and marketing of tourism products. The most impressive thing is that the overall brand positioning is clear. Key words such as "south of colorful clouds" and "four seasons like spring" have almost become synonymous with Yunnan Province and are deeply rooted in people's hearts throughout the country. Its beauty is also reflected in the great success in creating tourist hotspots in various cities, such as Lijiang, Dali, Xishuangbanna, and Kunming, which all have distinctive urban characteristics, and all of them can be called classics
In recent days, due to the sudden outbreak of the epidemic, a region in Yunnan has entered the hot search list, which is Ruili. Many people compare Ruili with Xishuangbanna. In fact, Xishuangbanna is a state and Ruili is only a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Dehong Prefecture. Dehong Prefecture and Xishuangbanna Prefecture are very similar in Yunnan, both close to the border, with similar climate and rich ethnic customs, but now one is hot and the other is unknown. Why is Dehong not so "hot" as Xishuangbanna?
1. Dehong Prefecture is more pleasant in climate
Dehong and Xishuangbanna have the same rainy and dry seasons all year round, with the same humid climate, abundant water resources, good ecological environment and fresh air. The difference is that Xishuangbanna is a tropical region, while Dehong is a subtropical region, and the climate is different. In terms of temperature and humidity, Dehong is milder than Xishuangbanna. The winter temperature in Xishuangbanna is several degrees higher than Dehong, but the summer in Banna is obviously hotter than Dehong.
The difference in climate can't be measured only by the average annual temperature. I analyzed the historical climate of the hottest July and the coldest January in Xishuangbanna and Dehong Prefecture, and the comparison results are as follows:
In the coldest January, the low temperature in Jinghong was 11-15 degrees, and the high temperature was 22-26 degrees. During the same period, the low temperature in mangshi was 9-14 and the high temperature was 19-24.
in the hottest month in summer, the low temperature in mangshi is 22-23, the high temperature is 27-31, the low temperature in Jinghong is 24-27, and the high temperature is 3-35
Through data comparison, it can be seen that although the winter temperature in Xishuangbanna is several degrees higher than that in Dehong, the climate in Dehong is not cold and belongs to a very comfortable temperature. In summer, Banna is much hotter than Dehong.
Banna, a county under the jurisdiction of Menghai, is the first county of Pu 'er tea in China. It is the coolest place in Banna in summer, with high vegetation coverage, which is suitable for people who keep in good health or love tea, but not for rheumatism patients to live for a long time.
Mengla is another county under the jurisdiction of Banna, which is far from Jinghong City. There is a Mohan port here. It is a good choice to develop trade and live in Mengla, but it is cooler than Jinghong in summer, but hotter than Menghai.
Longchuan, Yingjiang and Lianghe counties in Dehong are mainly agricultural, with beautiful rural scenery and more comfortable climate.
Second, from the landscape point of view, each state has its own characteristics
There are also tropical rainforests in the two States. Dehong has the Mori subtropical virgin rainforest, and Xishuangbanna has the largest tropical rainforest in China. Dehong is on the west side of Gaoligong Mountain, and you can feel the grandeur of Hengduan Mountain and the wild surges of Nujiang River, Daying River and Ruili River. The river in Banna is Lancang River. From the natural scenery, Dehong is even more beautiful.
in terms of exotic customs, the two States are located in the border areas. Banna has Daluo Port and Mengjinglai Dai Village, the first village in China and Myanmar. Dehong also has unique landscapes such as Jiegao China-Myanmar Street, Wanding Jiugu Bridge, one village, two countries, one hospital and two countries.
Third, there are also splendid and charming ethnic customs
The main ethnic groups in the two states are Dai.
The Dai people in Dehong are called Han Dai and Dai Na, and Dehong is also the main inhabited area of Jingpo people. Famous songs "There is a Beautiful Place", "Bambusa in the moonlight" and "China is full of jade" were born here.
Dai people in Xishuangbanna are called Shui Dai and Dai Lu, which have a certain influence in Southeast Asia.
Water-splashing Festival is held in mid-April every year in both places. People throw holy water at each other to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and wish each other luck and happiness.
Every year, the Lantern Festival is a traditional excellent program of the Jingpo people in Dehong.
Fourth, the two places are equally rich in natural products
Both Dehong Prefecture and Banna Prefecture take agriculture and tourism as the leading industries, while Dehong Prefecture mainly takes jade, which is also an important producing area of rice, sugar cane, hot fruit and natural rubber. Banna mainly produces Pu 'er tea, which is also an important producing area of coffee and tropical fruits.
V. From the perspective of urban functions and living facilities,
Jinghong City is the capital and administrative center of Xishuangbanna, with relatively developed business and relatively complete urban facilities, and the pace is relatively slow. There are two top three hospitals, Xishuangbanna People's Hospital and Xishuangbanna Dai Medical Hospital, which have higher living costs and higher housing prices, with an average price of about 1, yuan.
mangshi, as the capital of Dehong Prefecture, has relatively perfect urban construction, slow pace of life, richer nightlife and more leisurely life. There is a 3A hospital in Dehong Prefecture People's Hospital, whose medical conditions are not as good as Banna's, but the prices here are lower, and the average house price is around 6,-7,.
At present, there is no high-speed rail in both places. The Yumo Railway and the Darui Railway under construction are expected to open to traffic next year.
Sixth, Banna Prefecture is stronger economically, and Dehong has a faster growth rate
In 22, Xishuangbanna completed a GDP of 6.4 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 3.6%, ranking 12th among 16 cities in Yunnan.
Dehong's GDP reached 57.5 billion yuan, up by 7.9%, ranking 13th in Yunnan. The economic aggregate is slightly lower than Banna, but the economic growth rate is obviously faster.
Banna's leading industries are tourism and tea, and Menghai has the title of the first tea county in China.
Dehong is one of the main jewelry distribution centers in China. There are more than 2, jewelry enterprises and shops in Ruili alone, with nearly 1, employees from mainland China, Hongkong, Taiwan Province and Myanmar, Pakistan, India, Nepal and other countries, all of which are glittering and translucent, and have gone abroad from here to the world.
Both states are important ports for China's trade with Southeast Asia.
Mohan Port is connected with Moding Port in Laos, and it is the only national first-class port in China and Laos.
Daluo Port, a provincial port has been established since 1991. It is an important border tourism and trade port in Yunnan Province.
Jiegao Border Trade Zone is the first experimental zone for economic development with economy, trade and tourism approved by the state in Yunnan Province, and also the first border trade special zone in China to implement the special mode of "domestic customs clearance".
Wanding, known as the smallest city in China, is the window of China's foreign trade as Ruili Jiegao Port, and it is a national first-class port.
VII. Dehong has a deeper historical background, with anti-Japanese war plot and nostalgic feelings
In 69 AD, the 12 th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty set up two counties, Ailao and Bonan, and designated six counties in the western part of Yizhou County for establishment. According to "Atlas of Chinese History", Ailao County is located in Yingjiang County today, which is the beginning of the official establishment of county governance by the central government in Dehong area, and its history is hundreds of years earlier than that in Banna State.
Wanding Brige is the end of National Highway 32 and the starting point of Yunnan-Myanmar Highway.
During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army blocked all the sea ports in China, and the Yunnan-Myanmar Highway became the only land passage for China to obtain international aid materials. It was a distribution center for materials. Millions of tons of military aid materials were transported to the battlefield of the Anti-Japanese War, and hundreds of thousands of Chinese expeditionary forces entered and left the country from here.
This is a famous bridge in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. On January 2th, 1945, China army drove the Japanese out of Wanding, and the bridge was also destroyed in the war. In the same month, the Bailey steel frame bridge was rebuilt.
Eight, there are mouth-watering foods in both places
The food in Xishuangbanna, after years of commercial improvement, is relatively more suitable for mainlanders. Grilled fish with citronella, pineapple rice, Bao Shao with Dai flavor, frozen pea powder, bamboo rice, roast chicken, fish sauce and chicken feet are all delicious foods in Banna.
when you come to Dehong, you must eat authentic Jingpo-style food. Jingpo people like to eat Chili, and the cooking methods are mainly burning, roasting, boiling and frying with little oil. The most representative ones are green leaf buns, leeks, cold salad, "ghost chicken" and hand-grabbed rice.
The Dai people here also like to eat hot and sour food. The most representative foods are sprinkled and pickled vegetables, grilled chicken with lemongrass, boiled chicken with sour bamboo shoots, and boiled fish.
the strengths and weaknesses of the two states in tourism development
Xishuangbanna is a model city of brand marketing in Yunnan.
here is a customized version, extremely mature, commercialized and tourist nanny service.
Everything experienced in xishuangbanna tourism is specially prepared for tourists. You may not feel the true and simple Dai customs here. The pure business model makes people feel alienated from the local culture. What tourists need to do every day is to take a bus at a designated time and place, get on, get off and visit scenic spots. The locals they can contact are tour guides and drivers.
Dehong is far behind Xishuangbanna in terms of tourism facilities, resource allocation and business services, and the gap is not small. When you come to Jinghong and mangshi, you can also open Ctrip, where to go and other tourism platforms. Whether you are looking for homestays, hotels or farmhouses, Jinghong offers obviously more things and more choices than Dehong, and the prices will be more affordable because there are many businesses and strong competitiveness.
When you come to Dehong, you will feel that this is a pleasant town. When you ride a bicycle and wander around the city, you won't meet waves of tourists. What you see are all kinds of fruit trees, mangoes, longan, nuts, jackfruit, pipa, etc. on both sides of the street, and each street has its own characteristics.
When you walk into Dehong, look for the special food hidden in the stockade, wander around the beautiful and completely original scenic spots, and dance the national square dance with the local people in the street garden at night, you will know what the real Yunnan ethnic customs are.
Xishuangbanna, one is a tropical rain forest and an exotic land with a certain mystery. Dehong, a nostalgic place for the elderly in time, is a more original territory.
one is a charming young woman, and the other is a pure girl.
Dehong's future is worth looking forward to.
Welcome to pay attention to the monsoon in Muztag. Let's see the world together.