It is conservatively estimated that if you study hard according to these two sets of Japanese learning plans (taking into account both spoken Japanese and test grade), it is not difficult to get about 17 points (out of 18) in the N1 Japanese test, and you will also practice spoken Japanese satisfactorily.
In the whole Japanese learning career, every one of us who studies Japanese can't avoid self-study. Whether we are from a regular class or not, whether we have a teacher or not, we need to improve our own learning sooner or later.
At present, it is very different from ten years ago. At that time, there were not so many books to learn Japanese on the market, and even some books should be practiced sparingly, because the number of valuable books is limited after all, and if they are practiced at an inappropriate time, there may be no suitable books for subsequent training. However, it is different now. Not only hundreds of Japanese books are listed every year, but also Japanese books that e-commerce developed basically want to buy can be bought. Almost no one will read all the books before the exam, let alone practice them carefully, and there is no need to read them all.
Now, we have more choices of reference materials for learning Japanese, but the quality of books is inevitably uneven, which is the main reason for recommending reference books this time. (Not for any publishing house, training institution or author, the recommended books have nothing to do with the interests of myself, relatives and friends)
As for the quality of books sold in the market, I remember that when I was still studying in Beijing Foreign Studies University, a cultural company once asked me to compile books (without signature), but I thought it was too early to pick them up at that time. You can make up for it. This logic was already there seven or eight years ago (referring to finding someone to write books for me). Is it right to choose books now?
I know that there is no shortage of Japanese learning materials now. You may even send hundreds of gigabytes of video tutorials when you buy Japanese textbooks online, but many students who study Japanese still feel that they can't start and give up halfway. So last year, they used their spare time to summarize two main frameworks for learning Japanese.
N1 is not the destination!
Frame 1:
How to learn Japanese with zero foundation quickly and efficiently (both oral English and exam)
Applicable to: zero foundation, or just beginning to learn, and the textbooks for systematically learning Japanese have not been determined?
bibliography recommendation:
1. Learn 5-tone pictures with Japanese primary school textbooks (reference time is 6 -3 hours, it is recommended to slow down the pace of entry) (5 tones)
This book introduces the pronunciation, glyphs, words and simple phrases and conversations of Japanese 5-tone pictures in detail, with lovely pictures, which will not be too boring when learning. When you can practice pronunciation, you can accumulate words by the way, but you don't mark the tone when you list the words. You should remember them accurately when you follow MP3.
2. The more you learn Japanese grammar, the easier it is: Basic Japanese Introduction Grammar (recommended learning time is 6-12 hours) (Grammatical thinking)
The grammatical content of this book is tailored for Japanese people, and the differences between Chinese and Japanese grammar are detailed from Japanese word order and sentence components. For example, the book will tell you Chinese: I eat two bowls of rice, and Japanese says: I eat two bowls of rice. A large number of illustrations and tables are designed in the book to deepen memory. I recommend this book after 5 tones because of the obvious differences in word order between Chinese and Japanese. I hope everyone will be familiar with it before learning Japanese grammar systematically. 3. My First Japanese Learning Book (5-8 hours) (elementary and comprehensive)
This book consists of three parts: Conversation, Grammar and Chinese Characters. Although Conversation focuses on learning conversation, the author regularly sorts out Japanese grammar in the form of formulas for readers to see at a glance, so beginners can keep up with the learning progress even without referring to Grammar. In addition to the contents in Conversation, Grammar also has new knowledge that is not involved in Conversation. This part gives a detailed and simple explanation of the key points that must be mastered in the process of learning Japanese! "Chinese Characters" contains the basic Japanese characters that must be mastered.
4.《TRY！ N5 Grammar Essentials for New Japanese Proficiency Test (about 3 hours) (Introduction Grammar)
This book has been fully used and verified as an internal textbook for Japanese training schools at the same time. In order to facilitate learning and mastering, "TRY! N5 Grammar for New Japanese Proficiency Test) has carefully arranged the following learning steps. 1. Understand how grammar test sites are used in real life. 2. Familiarize yourself with grammar test sites through basic exercises. 3. Practice listening and reading articles by summarizing, and carry out practical training.
5.《TRY！ N4 Grammar Necessary for New Japanese Proficiency Test (about 3 hours) (Elementary Grammar)
It should not be difficult to learn N5 and N4 of TRY after learning My First Japanese Learning Book, and it will also help to straighten out grammar, check for missing parts, accumulate confidence, and take into account Japanese test scores.
6. The book "Elementary Japanese Grammar" (about 4 hours) (grammar concentrated learning)
This book can be divided into two parts. The first part is the basic part, which mainly explains the basic problems related to grammar as a whole, such as parts of speech and flexible use. The second part further explains some specific grammatical phenomena. In addition, the "elementary" mentioned in this book refers to the level of Japanese proficiency test 3 and 4, so the basic bag includes all the grammar contents of the Japanese proficiency test 3 and 4 listed in the benchmark. At the same time, it also included some related contents of the level 2 exam of this ability exam.
7. The New Japanese Proficiency Test (N3) (Listening+Reading+Grammar+Chinese Characters) (about 4 hours) (special training for grading)
This book is imported from the original version of 3A Company, a famous Japanese language publishing company, and is the most authoritative guide book for comprehensively coping with the new Japanese Proficiency Test, which defines the most clear review scope and core knowledge for candidates and provides the most urgently needed problem-solving skills and test-taking countermeasures. And each book is accompanied by simulated test questions, which are fully in line with the new exam. I think it is safe to enter N3 for comprehensive study and training after learning the first six books.
8. A Japanese Pronunciation Textbook to Make You Communicate Freely (about 2 hours) (Special Pronunciation Training)
This book has been carefully designed. In addition to the pronunciation practice of single sentences, it has also added many contents such as role-playing, haiku Chuanliu, onomatopoeia and mimetic words, so that learners can practice pronunciation easily and happily. Each lesson is dedicated to a phonetic project, and learners can choose to start learning from any lesson. Before each lesson's pronunciation practice, learners first test their phonetic listening ability, and then enter the phonetic project of the lesson, and gradually understand the phonological system of Japanese through pronunciation practice and thinking. Learners can develop their own pronunciation monitoring ability while completing each lesson. The author is an expert in Japanese pronunciation research, and specializes in offering Japanese pronunciation courses in Japan. I strongly recommend it to everyone here.
9. Advanced Japanese Grammar Intensive Solution (about 1 hours) (grammar intensive learning)
Advanced Japanese Grammar Intensive Solution is based on the grammar project of Elementary Japanese Grammar Intensive Solution, which makes it practical grammar knowledge by further explaining the usage occasions and synonymous expressions. It is a learning guide book that plays a bridge role between Japanese research and Japanese education.
1. New Japanese Proficiency Test (N2) (vocabulary+listening+reading+grammar+Chinese characters) (about 6 hours) (special training for the examination level)
It won't be too difficult to start N2 comprehensive training after learning Advanced Japanese Grammar.
11. Learn oral English with Japanese primary and secondary school students without going abroad (about 5 hours) (oral English special training)
The book * * * is divided into 48 lessons, and each lesson has 3-6 oral expression texts, consisting of "this text+interactive conversation". The content mainly includes: how to express personal feelings, how to make an invitation in a friendly and gentle way, how to strike up a close conversation, how to make your words arouse each other's inner feelings, how to make daily greetings and so on. Specifically, the teacher leads out "this article" first, and then the students complete the "interactive conversation" by themselves. After that, the teacher will divide it into sections to explain the sentence pattern, usage and scope of use of each conversation sentence in detail. Each sentence seems simple, but it is full of emotions. The teacher will explain in detail the emotions and tone implied in each conversation sentence, as well as their applicable time and object. So that readers can not only master the natural and vivid oral expression, but also accurately understand the tone implied in the sentence, and can draw inferences from others to complete the authentic and smooth expression. The book also comes with a 9-minute premium MP3 reading CD, which is recorded by a Japanese teacher with pure pronunciation with "the most standard Tokyo accent" and "the most suitable speed for foreign language learners". Each pseudonym can hear the mood and tone to be conveyed, so that readers can speak authentic and fluent Japanese and improve their listening ability!
12. The comprehensive training of the New Japanese Proficiency Test (N1) (vocabulary+listening+reading+grammar+Chinese characters) (about 8 hours) (special training for the examination level)
If you need special promotion, you can refer to Frame 2 and practice according to the corresponding items.
13. Japanese honorific words blurted out (12-18 hours) (special training on honorific words)
honorific words can be called the nightmare of self-learners, and the last nuclear bomb in grammar, speaking and listening.
honorifics, as one of the most important features of Japanese, not only have a very complicated grammatical system and a variety of expressions, but also need to change according to different places, occasions, objects and interpersonal relationships, so it is difficult to correctly grasp and use them properly. It's not the same thing to be proficient when you know how to use it. You need to memorize it and practice it again and again.
N1 is not the destination!
Frame 2:
Applicable to students who have chosen Japanese textbooks and studied for a period of time, and have already felt one or more difficulties in the following modules. You don't need to read all the books, just choose some targeted reinforcement.
1. Seven difficulties in Japanese learning and bibliography recommendation
Difficult to get started, vocabulary, grammar, reading, listening, writing and speaking
1. Difficult to get started: Pronunciation, phonetic change and unpredictability
Pronunciation recommended bibliography: Learn 5 Phonetic Graphs with Japanese Primary School Textbooks and Japanese Pronunciation Textbooks that Let You Communicate Freely. Phonetic change: There are many kinds of phonetic changes, and there is no general rule at present. Please search and study it yourself. It is helpful to remember the pronunciation of words by mastering the general rules of phonetic changes. Pay attention to special circumstances that do not conform to the rules. Interpretation of unpredictable difficulties: the breadth and depth of the Japanese pit. Recommended bibliography: My First Japanese Learning Book
2. Vocabulary difficulties: loanwords, training reading, auxiliary words, tones, verbs, onomatopoeic words
Loanwords: involving sources, pronunciation rules, etc., need to be studied slowly; Pay attention to special cases.
Bibliography: (refer to) A Dictionary of Japanese Loanwords and A New Dictionary of Japanese Loanwords?
training reading bibliography: Japanese character pronunciation, one sentence (elementary), Japanese character pronunciation, one sentence (intermediate), Japanese character pronunciation, one sentence (advanced)?
explanation of the difficulties of auxiliary words: especially the continuous auxiliary words with similar shape (similar appearance) or Chinese meaning. Recommended Bibliography: Painted Japanese Auxiliary Words
Tone Recommended Bibliography: Sakagawa Japanese Pronunciation Textbook
Verb Recommended Bibliography: Hand-painted Japanese Verbs
Onomatopoeic Words Recommended Bibliography: Japanese Word Training Onomatopoeic Words
Vocabulary Difficult Reference Book Recommended: My First Japanese Word Book and Invincible Green Book New Japanese Proficiency Test.
3. Grammatical difficulties: word order, auxiliary words, honorific words, verb deformation and similar grammatical points
Word order difficulties: Chinese word order is subject-predicate object, and Japanese predicate is at the end. Recommended bibliography: The more you learn Japanese grammar, the easier it becomes
Description of the difficulties of auxiliary words: especially case auxiliary words. Recommended bibliography Painted Japanese Auxiliary Words
Recommended bibliography of honorific words: Japanese honorific words blurted out
Recommended bibliography of verb deformation: My First Japanese Grammar Book
Similar grammatical points: Elementary Japanese Grammar Understanding, Advanced Japanese Grammar Understanding
Other bibliography: Learning Grammar from Japanese Middle School Textbooks, TRY! New Japanese Proficiency Test (N5-N1) (grammar required)
4. Reading difficulties: long sentences, continuity and cultural background < P > Recommended bibliography for long sentences: New Japanese Proficiency Test N1 Reading Comprehension Intensive Training Edition < P > Continued recommended bibliography: Learning Japanese from Japanese textbooks for primary and secondary schools < P > Cultural background: Learning Japanese from Japanese life secrets. Final auxiliary words and spoken English
Recommended book of pronunciation and intonation: Sakagawa Japanese Reading Textbook and Sakagawa Japanese Speech Textbook
Recommended book of fast speech: Standard NHK News Easy Listening
Recommended book of final auxiliary words: Painted Japanese auxiliary words
Recommended book of spoken English: Don't go abroad, study with Japanese primary and middle school students. N1 listening tendency and problem-solving skills
6. Writing is difficult
Misusage: Japanese Composition Classroom: Analysis of Common Compositions
Paper: Writing Guidance for Japanese Graduation Thesis
Business Document: Modern Japanese? Japanese business qualification textbook? Business Japanese Documents, Modern Japanese? Japanese business qualification textbook? A complete collection of practical Japanese
7. Oral difficulties: euphemism and ellipsis, honorific words, business spoken Japanese and final auxiliary words
Recommended bibliography of honorific words: Japanese honorific words blurted out
Recommended bibliography of final auxiliary words: painted Japanese auxiliary words
Business Japanese: Business Articles in Oral Japanese Classroom and Authentic Business Japanese Conversation
2, ニンゲンモニタ?ング:
One experiment each period, to test people's reactions, such as meeting a talking vending machine.
3. The world is famous for its adventure programs, with fast speech speed. Such as
4, ロンドンハーツ, London Hearts:
Funny programs, some of which are large in scale, are not recommended for students under the age of 2.
Japanese Grading Test-Comprehensive Training:
Complete Solution to the True Question of Japanese Language Proficiency Test (N5-N1) (foreign languages press)
An All-in-One Reading and Understanding of Words, Vocabulary and Grammar of New Japanese Proficiency Test (N5-N1) (FLTRP)
New Japanese Proficiency Test (N3-N1) (vocabulary+)
Listening is just like writing. You can't get it completely just by memorizing which words or books. There are no shortcuts.
first of all, we should accumulate vocabulary and grammar. Without a certain amount of vocabulary, listening will not get high marks, and guessing in the dark is not suitable for pre-review A solid foundation is the first step.
Secondly, keep listening to the real questions. Let me make it clear here that it is not recommended to finish all the real questions in recent years within one month, and then dig out all the listening comprehension inside and listen hard. It is recommended to test a set of real questions about half a month on average, and then understand all the questions in this set, including listening, since