1786 kilometers. According to the world map, the straight-line distance between Iran and Israel is 1,786 kilometers, that is, 1,19 miles or 964 nautical miles. The two countries are separated by several countries, and there is no territorial dispute. The State of Israel, referred to as Israel for short, is located in the west of Asia, bordering the Gulf of Aqaba in the south and the Mediterranean Sea in the west. It is the junction of Asia, Africa and Europe.