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Spring Festival time, customs, legends, poetry

1. The Spring Festival is from the first day of the first lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month (Lantern Festival).

2. Spring Festival customs and habits: 1. Purchasing New Year’s goods Purchasing New Year’s goods includes things to eat, wear, wear, use, stick (New Year’s red), send (New Year’s greetings) gifts, etc., collectively called “New Year’s goods”.

The process of purchasing New Year's goods is called "making New Year's goods."

Selling new year's goods is an important activity for Chinese people during the Spring Festival.

2. Sacrifice the kitchen stove on the 23rd/24th day of the twelfth lunar month. The stove must be cleaned after nightfall, the old statue of the God of the Kitchen God must be removed and burned, and the new statue must be affixed in the morning on New Year's Eve.

As soon as they are welcomed, wine and meat, candies, sugar cane, rice crackers, etc. must be placed, incense, candles, and paper cannons must be set off.

Folk sacrifices to stoves originated from the ancient custom of worshiping fire.

3. Sweeping dust In the folk, there is a custom of "sweeping the dust (also known as sweeping the house) on the twenty-fourth day of the twelfth lunar month" on New Year's Eve. The folk proverb says "sweeping the house on the twenty-fourth day of the twelfth lunar month". It is also called "sweeping the dust day" among the people. Sweeping the dust is

At the end of the year, every household must clean the environment, wash all kinds of utensils, remove and wash bedding and curtains, sweep the Liulv courtyard, dust away the dust and cobwebs, and dredge open ditches and ditches. The purpose of sweeping dust is to sweep away all bad luck and bad luck, so as to pray for the coming year.

Qingji. 4. Paste Nianhong (Happy Spring). On the 28th, 29th or 30th of the year, every household "pastes Nianhong" (Nianhong is the red color posted on Spring Festival couplets, door gods, horizontal batches, New Year paintings, "Fu", etc. during the New Year.

(collectively referred to as festive elements). Posting New Year's Eve red (Huichun) is a traditional Chinese New Year custom, which adds to the festive atmosphere and expresses people's good expectations for the New Year and new life. 5. New Year's Eve dinner, and New Year's Eve dinner.

It is also called New Year's dinner, reunion dinner, reunion dinner, etc., specifically referring to the family dinner on New Year's Eve. The New Year's Eve dinner originated from the ancient year-end sacrificial ceremony. The New Year's Eve dinner is the highlight of the year, and it is not only rich.

It is colorful and very particular about the meaning. Before having the New Year’s Eve dinner, worship the gods and worship the ancestors. The Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner is a family reunion dinner. It is the most sumptuous and important meal at the end of the year.

Dinner. ?6. Keeping the year old on New Year’s Eve is one of the annual customs. The custom of keeping the year old is mainly manifested in lighting the New Year’s fire in all houses, having family gatherings, and keeping the “New Year’s Fire” from going out, etc.

It is a time to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new year. On New Year's Eve, the lights are kept all night long, which is called "burning lanterns to illuminate the new year" or "lighting the new year's fire". All houses are lit with candles, and candles are specially lit under the bed.

Burning candles all over the place is called "illuminating waste". It is said that after such lighting, the family's wealth will be enriched in the coming year. On New Year's Eve, the whole family gathers together to have New Year's Eve dinner, light candles or oil lamps, and sit around the stove.

Chatting and keeping vigil all night symbolize driving away all evil plagues and looking forward to good luck in the new year. 7. New Year's money. New Year's money is one of the annual customs. After the New Year's dinner, the elders should distribute the New Year's money prepared in advance to the younger ones.

It is said that the New Year's money can suppress evil spirits, and the younger generation can spend the first year of life in peace. In folk culture, the New Year's money means to ward off evil spirits and bring peace. The original purpose of the New Year's money is to ward off evil spirits and exorcise evil spirits.

8. One of the traditional Chinese New Year customs is You Shen, also known as the Holy Driver Parade, You Master, Ying Master, You Bodhisattva, You God Competition, Nian Li, Welcome God, Welcome New Year, etc.

Spring outings, incense tours, Bodhisattva tours, carrying statues, and patrols of gods, etc. refer to people going to temples to invite walking statues to the gods during the New Year or other festive festivals, or on the Christmas day of the gods.

In the sedan chair, it is then carried out of the temple to receive incense and worship from the people, which means that the gods descend to the people, patrol the countryside, and bless the community for peace. The main purpose is to reward the gods, eliminate disasters, and pray for blessings.

It is a traditional folk activity that integrates worshiping gods, praying, celebrating and entertaining guests.

9. Paying New Year's greetings is one of the annual activities.

On the first morning of the new year, we welcome the new year and worship the "Sui God".

"Sui" is also known as "Sheti" and "Tai Sui", which are the names of stars in ancient times.

Tai Sui is also a god of folk belief.

The age of the year is based on the sixty-year cycle of the stems and branches. There are sixty gods. There is a year-old god on duty every year. The Tai Sui who is on duty for that year is called "Tai Sui on duty". He is the master of the year and is in charge of the year.

Good and bad luck in the world.

On the first day of the new year, when we bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, we welcome the new year, worship the gods of the new year, and receive blessings. This traditional custom has been passed down from generation to generation since ancient times.

10. Visiting temple fairs is one of the folk activities during the Spring Festival.

The Guangfu Temple Fair and the Beijing Ditan Temple Fair are both known as the two major temple fairs in China.

It covers theme activities such as puppet gathering, Chinese unique skills, martial arts conference, and Lantern Festival Lantern Festival, and contains rich content such as blessing culture, folk culture, food culture, business and leisure culture.

11. New Year's greetings Visiting and paying New Year's greetings during the Spring Festival is one of the traditional customs of the New Year. It is a way for people to bid farewell to the old year, welcome the new year, and express their best wishes to each other.