Introduction: Yes, it is a common dish at home. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that it is not only valuable, but also valuable. It is even higher than that in many poultry.
Stir-fried conch
A dish of snails is not as interesting as
Snails can be divided into conch and river snail. This article mainly talks about snails from rivers and lakes. Snails are cheap and rich. The content of calcium in their meat is more than 11 times that of cattle, sheep and pork, and the content of phosphorus, iron and vitamins is also higher than that of chickens, ducks and geese.
Function
Chinese medicine believes that snails are sweet in taste and cold in nature, which can clear away heat and improve eyesight, and can cure jaundice, edema, stranguria and thirst. It is reported that there are anticancer substances in snails, so snails have become an ideal nutritious food.
The literature records
"":"Snails are found everywhere in lakes and streams, as big as fingers, and their shells are thicker than river snails. Eat mud. In the spring, people put it in a pot and steam it, and its meat comes out, and the wine is cooked and cooked. "
A Summary of Materia Medica: "Snail is a medicine for relieving alcoholic fever, eliminating jaundice, clearing fire eyes and benefiting the large intestine."
How to eat:
There are many ways to eat snails, which can be fried with onions, ginger, soy sauce, cooking wine and white sugar, or cooked to pick out snail meat, which can be mixed, drunk, bad and simmered. If eaten properly, it can really be called "a dish of snails is as interesting as a thousand dishes, and delicious food is not as good as it is".
There are different ways to eat snails in different places. It is said that people in Hunan can't sip snails when they eat them, so they have to pick them out with a needle and fry them in oil. People in Shanghai and Hangzhou eat snails naturally by sipping. The snail's tail was cut off with scissors and soaked in the cooked soup, which tasted particularly delicious. When people in Guangdong and Guangxi fry snails, they like to use garlic and fresh perilla leaves as ingredients, which not only makes the snail meat more delicious, but also has a certain bactericidal effect. Shanghai night food stalls, stir-fried snails is a housekeeping dish, interestingly, after the spring night food stalls and snails recovered together, if there is no snail substrate, the Shanghai style may be inferior. Shaoxing people are known as "fried snails are too old to drink, and robbers will not leave when they come", and it goes without saying that they are addicted to snails. People in northern Jiangsu like to entertain guests with "fried leeks with snails", and its delicious taste can also make people salivate. Su Dongpo is a family, but it's a pity that Mr. Su Dongpo can't suck snails. According to legend, Su Dongpo exhausted his internal strength, but he couldn't suck out the snail meat. Originally, this man didn't cut off the snail tail, so he had to pick and eat it with a bamboo needle, and he didn't know how to eat snails. He ended up as a laughing stock of "Dongpo eats snails-pick slowly".
The Hani people have pickled bamboo shoots to cook snails: the snails are fried in a salt pan until the cover of the snails is removed and the oil is added, until they are cooked in a bowl, the pickled bamboo shoots are slightly fried in the pan, the pepper, dried tangerine peel and boiled water are slightly boiled, the fried snails are added, and mint is added. Jingpo people also have snail soup: stir-fry snails with shells until they pop, add water, ginger, garlic and sour bamboo shoots, and boil.
Bai people have a unique skill. They take off the testis attached to the tail of snails, scald them with hot water, and they become yellow snails. The essence of snail in Huang Nai is a high protein with high nutritional value, and its price is ten times higher than that of snail. The soup is made of snail yellow and snail tofu which is not precipitated by boiled snails, and sprinkled with chopped green onion and turnip, which is delicious. After eating snail tofu soup, it is refreshing and refreshing, and the energy is doubled. No wonder foreigners who travel to Dali have to taste snail tofu soup at high prices.
Edible instructions
Snails should not be burned immediately after they are bought, otherwise they will not taste refreshing, and there is always some sediment in them. After the snails are bought, they are floated with clear water for 1-2 days, so that the snails can spit out the dirty things in their stomachs. If you sprinkle a little salt or drop a few drops of sesame oil on clear water, the dirty things in the snail's stomach will vomit faster. Before eating, use pliers to remove the shell of the snail tail, without too much clamping, so that it can be easily sucked out after it is done. If it's snail meat, wash it well when you buy it. First soak it in salt water for 5~, and then use it to scratch hard. Rinse it several times, and be sure to wash it clean, otherwise it will make your mouth astringent.
guide to purchasing
There is knowledge in selecting snails. The big snails are old in meat, and the small snails are not easy to suck out, so moderate is the best. After the Qingming Festival, most snails have seeds, so it is difficult to choose the ones without seeds. Generally, if you choose medium-sized snails, the chances of seedlessness will be much higher (most of the small snails are seedless but inconvenient to eat).
Taboos for eating
1. Snails are cold, so people are also picky when eating snails. People with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold should not eat it. If they must eat it, add some ginger to drive away the cold. In addition, people who are suffering from cold and wind can't eat it; Girls can't eat during menstruation; Do not eat after childbirth.
2- snails are delicious and mouth-watering, which may cause hepatitis A and schistosomiasis if they are not handled properly, and indigestion if they are eaten too much. This is because snails are rich in sugar. Eating too much at one time not only hinders the absorption of iron, but also easily causes discomfort symptoms such as indigestion, diarrhea and so on.
3. Old people who eat more snails will have arteriosclerosis. As the elderly get older, their physical function declines, and their kidney's ability to excrete waste decreases. At this time, if they eat snails in large quantities and eat too much plant sugar, it will inevitably increase the nitrogen-containing waste generated in the body, increase the burden on the kidneys and further decline the renal function. Therefore, the elderly should eat snails in moderation.
4. I especially remind everyone to choose snails carefully and eat snails carefully, especially if they cannot be eaten continuously for a long time, let alone dead snails.
7 nutritious and delicious snail recipes
(1) Sauté ed snail with sauce
Ingredients: 751g snail with pincer tail, 51g bean paste, ginger, chives, yellow wine, white sugar and monosodium glutamate.
Method of making:
1. Heat the pot, add appropriate amount of oil, and when the oil is hot, let the snails stir-fry for a while, then add bean paste, ginger slices, cooking wine, white sugar, monosodium glutamate and a little water.
2. Simmer until the snail meat is cooked, sprinkle with chopped green onion, and then take the pot and plate.
(2) Fried snail meat with leek
Ingredients: 211g of snail meat, 1g of leek, proper amount of cooking oil, capsicum, ginger slices, cooking wine, salt and chicken essence.
Method:
L. Wash the leek and cut it into sections. Heat the oil in the pan, add some dried peppers, stir-fry the ginger slices, then pour in the washed snail meat, stir-fry for 1 minutes, add some cooking wine and stir-fry.
2. Pour in leek, stir-fry, stir-fry with salt for 2 ~ 3 minutes, and add some chicken essence to serve.
(3) Snail soup
Ingredients: 751g of snail with pincer tail, ham, bamboo shoots, asparagus, pickled peppers, Pleurotus eryngii and other appropriate amount.
Method of making:
1. Put a small amount of oil in a hot pot, add shredded ginger and garlic slices and stir-fry until snails and a little salt fall off, and then put them on a plate for later use.
2. put water in the pot, add diced ham, sliced spring bamboo shoots, pickled peppers, Pleurotus eryngii and sliced garlic, boil over low heat to get thick soup, then add the fried snails, add salt and wine as appropriate, stir-fry for 1-2 minutes, and then take out the pot.
(4) Stir-fried snails
Raw materials: 751g of snail with pincer tail, soybean, carrot, corn, sausage, green onion, edible oil, salt, cooking wine, soy sauce, sugar and chicken essence.
Method of making:
1. Chop the scallion, slice the ginger, diced the sausage, carrot and preserved soybean.
2. Blanch the edamame, carrot and corn.
3. Heat oil in a pan, add minced garlic, stir-fry ginger slices until fragrant, and add diced sausage and stir-fry for two minutes.
4. Next, add the snails and stir-fry for two minutes. Then, pour in the diced meat, add light soy sauce, cooking wine, salt and sugar and stir-fry.
5. Finally, add a little water and stew for 3 minutes, then sprinkle with chicken essence to serve.
(5) Babel snail
Raw materials: 511g of snail with pincer tail, diced bacon, diced bamboo shoots, Onoyama pepper and green beans.
Method of making:
1. Pour vegetable oil and a little lard into the pot. After the oil is hot, stir-fry the onion and ginger slices first.
2. Then pour diced bacon, diced bamboo shoots, Onoyama pepper and green beans and stir-fry until fragrant.
3. Add snails, stir-fry for about 2 minutes, then pour a small bowl of stock, simmer for about 3 minutes, and finally add some chicken essence to serve.
(6) Braised chicken feet and snails
Raw materials: 6 chicken feet and 411g pincer-tailed snails.
Method of making:
1. First, burn the chicken feet thoroughly by braising in soy sauce, and cut them into sections for later use. Pay attention to leave more thick juice when burning chicken feet.
2. Stir-fry onion, ginger and garlic, add Laoganma Douchi and dried Chili, stir-fry for about half a minute, then add snails and continue to stir-fry for 2 minutes.
3. Finally, add chicken feet and thick juice and cook for about 3 minutes.
(7) Snail, bamboo shoots and egg soup:
Ingredients: grams of fresh snails, 111 grams of bamboo shoots and 3 eggs.
Method of making:
1. After the snails are cleaned in clear water, cut off the snail tail with scissors.
2. After the water in the pot is boiled, pour ginger slices and snails into boiling water and add cooking wine to boil slightly, then take out and pick out the snail meat.
3. Beat the eggs into a bowl and stir them into egg liquid, then put salt and warm water to remove the foam on the surface of the egg liquid, and cover them for preservation. .
4. After the water in the pot boils, steam the egg liquid for about 8 minutes.
5. Start another oil pan, stir-fry diced spring bamboo shoots and snail meat, and add soy sauce, oyster sauce, salt and wine to taste.
6. Finally, pour the fried spring bamboo shoots and snails on the egg custard.
Eat more snails to fight eye tumors
In addition, eat more foods rich in vitamin A, such as animal liver, snail, oyster, rape, spinach, leek, chrysanthemum, celery, sweet potato, mango and wolfberry;
bacon and fat meat. If you have eye tumors, please don't be greedy for these foods, because they are hot and unfavorable for treatment. On the contrary, sheep's brain can resist eye tumors, and snails can improve eyesight and diminish inflammation. Professor Zhang Hua of Guangzhou Zhongke introduced that only by eating "right" food can eyes be better treated.
According to reports, tumors can occur in human orbit, eyelid, eyeball surface and eyeball, and such patients should eat the following foods: (1) Anti-eye tumor foods: Malantou, carrot, tremella, mulberry mushroom, dandelion, leafy vegetables, burdock, roots and sheep brain; (2) Foods with eyesight improving and anti-inflammatory effects, such as chrysanthemum, shepherd's purse, lotus root, Malantou, snail, abalone, moray eel and turtle; (3) Foods that can alleviate the side effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, such as shepherd's purse, asparagus, reed rhizome, grass rhizome, sugarcane, kiwi fruit, plum, mung bean sprouts, olives, loofah, coix seed, eel herring and crucian carp.
In addition, you should eat more foods rich in vitamin A, such as animal liver, snail, oyster, rape, spinach, leek, chrysanthemum, celery, sweet potato, mango and wolfberry. Foods rich in 2: animal liver, eggs, eels, crabs, leafy vegetables, soybeans, etc., and foods rich in vitamin C, such as fresh vegetables and fruits such as fresh dates, pomelo, citrus potatoes, etc.
Conclusion: The growing environment of snails tells us that everyone must wash them thoroughly before eating them. In any case, when you make snails, you must use high temperature sterilization to avoid hiding some germs in snails.