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Yunnan Dehong is a city? Is it still a state? If it is a state, which places does it include?

dehong autonomous prefecture is a prefecture-level administrative region under Yunnan Province, and Dehong Prefecture has jurisdiction over two county-level cities and three counties: mangshi, Ruili, lianghe county, Yingjiang and Longchuan. Ruili is about 1 kilometers away from Dehong.

tourism resources in Dehong prefecture:

1. Mengbana West Rare Garden

Mengbana West Rare Garden is located in the southeast of Luxi city, Dehong prefecture, covering an area of 526 mu. The West Rare Garden in Mengbana brings together a large number of rare ancient and famous trees in China and rare silicified wood and jade in the world.

2. Mori Rainforest Scenic Area

Mori Rainforest Scenic Area is located 2 kilometers northeast of Ruili City, a national 4A-level scenic spot with an area of 7 square kilometers. It is a tropical rain forest scenic area integrating tropical rain forests, religious shrines, holidays and entertainment.

3. Ruili

Ruili is located in the west of Yunnan Province and belongs to Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture. The absolute geographical position is between 97. 31 ′ ~ 98. 2 ′ E and 23. 38 ′ ~ 24. 14 ′ N.. The land is 752km away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and 13km away from mangshi, the state capital. It is the end of National Highway 32, which starts from Shanghai in the east and reaches Ruili in the west. It is the intersection of Yunnan-Myanmar Highway and China-India Highway (stilwell road).

Luxi in the east, Longchuan in the north, Myanmar mountains and rivers in the northwest, southwest and southeast, facing the villages, and adjacent to Muse, a national port city in Myanmar.

IV. mangshi

mangshi, located in the southwest of Yunnan Province, is the seat of the state capital of dehong autonomous prefecture, Yunnan Province of the People's Republic of China, and the political, economic and cultural center of the whole state. It is a typical border county and city of ethnic minorities, mainly Dai, Jingpo, De 'ang, Achang and Yi. Mangshi is adjacent to Myanmar, with a border of 68.23 kilometers, which is one of the important gateways for China to Southeast Asia, South Asia and West Asia.

V. Shubao Pagoda

Shubao Pagoda has a history of more than 2 years. According to Dai historical records, in 1778, the 17th toast Fang Yu of mangshi built this pagoda to commemorate a victorious war, more than 2 years ago. This tower is made of brick and stone, about ten meters high, octagonal, with a Buddha statue standing in the shrine.

cracks appeared in the brick tower body for a long time, and the wind gradually filled with dust. A banyan seed was brought into the gap by the wind or birds, and the seeds took root and sprouted under the spring rain, so the ancient pagoda was gradually wrapped by banyan trees, forming a wonder of tree-wrapped tower. Today, the trees on the top of the tower are more than 3 meters high and the crown covers nearly 1 square meters.

The tower is wrapped in a tree, and the tree is wrapped in the tower, forming a strong entity. The tower is a tree, and the tree is a tower.

VI. Jiegao

Jiegao is a Dai language, which means Old Town. It is the largest border trade port in Yunnan Province, China, where about 5% of Yunnan's border trade materials enter and exit, and it is a new economic development zone in Ruili City, Yunnan Province. Jiegao is located 4 kilometers south of Ruili City, covering an area of 1.92 square kilometers. It is the end of National Highway 32 and is known as the "Tianya Dijiao". Opposite it is Muse City, Myanmar.

VII. Ruili Border Trade Street

Ruili Border Trade Street, also known as Xingshi Street, is located in the northwest of Ruili City, covering an area of 32, square meters. Most of the goods sold here are from the border areas of China and Myanmar, and there are many handicrafts such as wood carving, leather and textiles with local Dai characteristics. There are numerous Chinese and foreign snacks and famous restaurants. It is the largest, most lively and most distinctive border market in Yunnan.

VIII. Dadengshout

Dadengshout is a Dai village located 1 kilometers south of Ruili City. The Denghan Temple, deep in the dense forest, was built in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty (1736-1795). The main hall is a dry-railing building with double eaves resting on the top of the mountain, and there are two pavilions and pavilions in front of it. Films such as Princess Peacock and Meet under the Phoenix Bamboo have been filmed here.

9. West Rare Garden in Mengbana

The West Rare Garden in Mengbana has many plants, such as bird's nest fern, antlers fern, lotus fern, crown fern, Dendrobium, Gynura divaricata, Bandai orchid, ground tortoise, desert rose, and more than a thousand pots of ginseng banyan, arhat pine, crape myrtle, bougainvillea, Brazilian iron, boxwood, Cycas, etc.

Hundreds of hundred-year-old tree fossils of different sizes and shapes, 2-million-year-old tree jade and grotesque rocks, water stones, stone gall, jade and jadeite are erected and placed horizontally on both sides of the tour path. More than 2 kinds of strange stones, fossils and large root carvings from home and abroad are displayed in the collection museum.

1. Mori Tropical Rainforest

Mori Tropical Rainforest Scenic Area is located 2 kilometers northeast of Ruili City, and it is a tropical rainforest scenic area integrating tropical rain forests, religious shrines, holidays and entertainment. There are dozens of rare plants in Mori Scenic Area, such as Ficus microcarpa, Ficus microcarpa, the strangled vine of the "Forest Devil" and the tree fern, which is known as the "living fossil of hundreds of millions of years".

near the hot spring, there is a doddering, intertwined Daqing tree, under which there is a golden Dai-style pagoda, and there is a stone in it. A giant "footprint" is embedded in the rock wall inclined to the ground, and the toes are clearly identifiable. This is the famous Buddha footprint in the Buddhist circles in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The footprint is 96 cm long, the forefoot is 43 cm wide, the arch is 33 cm wide and the heel is 52 cm wide.

Xi. Ruili River

Ruili River is an important river in the west of Yunnan Province, of which more than 2 kilometers belong to the border river between China and Myanmar. Now it is a national scenic spot.

it originates from the watershed on the west side of Gaoligong Mountain in Tengchong County, passes through Mori Canyon, enters Ruili Dam, flows through the central and eastern parts of Myanmar, flows into Irrawaddy River and flows into the Bay of Bengal in the Indian Ocean. There are three different landscapes on the surface of the Ruili River: the shelter section, the Wanding section and the Ruili section.

12. One Village and Two Countries

The scenic spot of "One Village and Two Countries" is about 1 kilometers away from Ruili City, and is located beside the famous boundary pillar No.71 on the China-Myanmar border. It is a typical geographical wonder of "one village and two countries". The border line divides a Dai village into two parts, one on the Chinese side is called Yinjing, and the other on the Myanmar side is called Mangxiu.

XIII. Bodaiji

Bodaiji, located in the center of mangshi Town, Luxi City, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, is a better existing Buddhist temple in mangshi. Bodaiji was first built in the 16th year of Kangxi (1667), so it was named because there was a lush bodhi tree in front of the temple.

in Dai language, it is called "Lu Tong", which means Hoshakuji. Bodaiji is not only the heart of Taiwan, but also a cultural and entertainment place for believers of all ethnic groups. There are three major events in the temple in a year (Spring Festival, Water-splashing Festival and Hiding Festival).

14. Wanding Ecological Park

Wanding Ecological Park is located on the Ruili River, 9 kilometers southwest of Wanding, Ruili City, and is known as the "home of China peacocks". Eco-tourism park is divided into botanical garden, zoo, peacock garden, python garden, bird valley, ecological specimen museum and other scenic spots. There are more than 4 species of tropical and subtropical rare trees and more than 1 species of rare birds and animals.

15. Wanding

Wanding is located in the south of Dehong, adjacent to Myanmar across the river. "Wanding" is a Dai phonetic translation, which means "the sun is the top", so people like to call Wanding "the place where the sun is the top".

with a total area of 95.34 square kilometers and a total population of more than 2,, the city is one of the smallest cities in China and one of the three cities with open borders. There are rare teak forests, lush rubber forests and various tropical crops in Wanding.

Extended information:

I. Introduction of dehong autonomous prefecture

dehong autonomous prefecture is a prefecture-level administrative region under Yunnan Province, located in the west of Yunnan Province, China, with an area of 11,5 square kilometers. It is adjacent to Baoshan City in the east and surrounded by Myanmar in the north, west and south, so the locals of these five county-level units are also commonly known as the "outer five counties". "Dehong" is a transliteration of Dai language, with "De" as the lower part and "Hong" as the Nujiang River, which means "the lower reaches of the Nujiang River".

In p>21, the total resident population of Dehong Prefecture was 121.1, including Dai, Jingpo, Han, Wa, Achang and De 'ang. In July 1953, Dehongtai Jingpo Autonomous Region was established, and it was changed to dehong autonomous prefecture in 1956. State People's Government in mangshi Town, mangshi.

Second, dehong autonomous prefecture specialty

(1) Dehong Buffalo

Yunnan Dehong Buffalo has a history of thousands of years. Now, their family can be described as "Niuding Flourishing", and a good show of two-way development is being staged. There are more than 1, buffaloes in Dehong, and almost all places in Dehong have buffaloes.

(2) Dehong coffee

Dehong coffee cultivation has a history of 1 years. At the end of 196s, the planting area of Dehong coffee had reached 15, mu, and the output was more than 4, tons. Coffee cultivation in Dehong Prefecture is mainly based on small-grain coffee (Arabica), with excellent varieties, high quality and delicious taste, which once set a national record of 363.5 kilograms of coffee beans per unit area (the average yield of coffee beans per mu in China is about 8-1 kilograms).

Since p>1998, the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government have listed Dehong as one of the major coffee producing areas in the whole province to be given special support. By the end of 21, the planting area of coffee in Dehong Prefecture reached 139, mu, and more than 7, mu was put into production, with an annual output of more than 11, tons of dried coffee beans, accounting for about one-third of the province's planting area and output.

(3) Yingjiang bamboo tube rice

Bamboo tube rice is a cooked meal with fresh bamboo tubes filled with rice and seasonings. It is mostly used for outdoor production in mountainous areas or baking with charcoal at home. Bamboo rice is divided into ordinary bamboo rice and fragrant bamboo glutinous rice. Ordinary bamboo rice, Hani, Lahu, Brown and Jino people often cook bamboo rice, which is mostly seen when they cook for themselves during picnics.

(4) Dai Hulusi

Hulusi, also known as Huluxiao, is a reed instrument, which is often used to play folk tunes such as folk songs, and is suitable for playing melodic music or dance music. It is mainly popular in Dehong and Lincang areas of Yunnan where Dai, Achang, Wa, De 'ang and Brown live together. The gourd silk of the Dai nationality, also known as "Bolangdao", is to insert three bamboo tubes of different lengths side by side into the gourd.

copper reeds are embedded in the lower end of the bamboo tube, and a long bamboo tube in the middle is provided with seven sound holes, the first six are followed by one, and the other two are auxiliary tubes, with only reeds and no sound holes. The handle end of the gourd is provided with air holes or a small bamboo tube is inserted to form a mouthpiece. When playing, the main tube plays the main theme and the auxiliary tube makes a single sound, forming a harmonious effect and the timbre is soft and pleasant.

(5) Husha Knife

Husha Knife is a specialty of Jingpo nationality. Hu Sa Dao has a manufacturing history of 6 years, and it is known as "cutting iron like mud, breaking when blown", and it is also characterized by "flexibility around fingers and springing straight when released". Its knife shape is peculiar and diverse, and it is engraved with patterns such as dragon and phoenix and the zodiac, the word Husa and the craftsman's logo.

Husha knives are not only exported to Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan and other places, but also have certain markets in Myanmar, Thailand, India and Japan. Nowadays, the products have reached more than 5 kinds and more than 13 colors, and some semi-mechanized cutter professional households have been formed.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-dehong autonomous prefecture.