1: Welcome to Kitchen God: On both sides of Yongjia nanxi river, welcome to Kitchen God in the early morning of the first day of the first month. Commonly known as the Kitchen God,1went to heaven on the evening of February 24th and came back from heaven on the first day of the first month. Every household sticks a new statue of the kitchen god in the shrine, lights incense sticks, makes a cup of tea and worships the statue.
2. Li Cen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, moved his family to Cangdun Village (later Cangpo Village) in the middle reaches of nanxi river.
The ancestral name of Cangpo Village is Li Cen, and he is a descendant of the Li and Tang Dynasties. According to the Li genealogy of Cangpo, it is "a descendant of the imperial clan who moved to the Tang Dynasty, a nobleman with golden branches and jade leaves". At that time, Tang Ningzong named his son King of Changsha. Later, his descendants moved to Chian Town, Changxi County, Fujian Province. At that time, China was a seaside town, named after its red rocks and coast. In the twelfth year of Zhenguan in the Tang Dynasty, an empty sea monk landed here to seek dharma.
In the melee at the end of the Tang Dynasty, Li Cen and his other four brothers (eldest brother Li Chao, third brother Li Yue, fourth brother Li Lun and fifth brother Kun Li) began to leave their homes in search of a happy home to escape the war.
In 909, the five brothers Li set out from the seaside and walked all the way to the depths of the mountains in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. Yongjia County is located here after passing through Wenzhou and crossing the surging Oujiang River. Known as "Zou Lu in the Southeast" and "Zou Lu in the West Mountain" since ancient times, it is a land of outstanding people and cultural rise. In addition, the continuous green hills of North Yandang Mountain become her natural barrier, and the clear nanxi river is her blood. For those who are tired of drifting, it is undoubtedly a paradise that can be stable for a long time.
At that time, nanxi river was far less lively than it is now, and there were not many residents living near nanxi river. Most of them are native locals, enjoying a paradise-like life in the calm landscape. The melee of the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries broke the original political structure in China and the unique tranquility in nanxi river. At that time, a large number of migrants poured in, and many strange families appeared in the fields at the foot of the mountain. These people include the Li brothers from Changxi, Fujian.
No one knows why the five brothers separated after they arrived in nanxi river. Everyone knows that they have found their own foothold. Among them, Li Chao went to Tangao near LAM Raymond Town, Li Cen went to Dai, then called Li Liren, Li Lun went to gangtou, not far from Cangpo (then called Cangdun), and Kun Li went to Pengxi Village in the upper reaches of nanxi river. Their third brother, Li Yue, went straight along nanxi river and arranged his residence in Lijiashan, Huangyan, Taizhou. Until now, people in these five villages still feel like relatives when they meet. After all, they used to be a family a long time ago.
In the second year of Xiande in the later Zhou Dynasty, Li Cen moved to Cangdun Village (later Cangpo Village) in the middle reaches of nanxi river with his family.
Works: Elegy of Lady Shouzhang in Taiyuan, Xihe County.
Content:
The magpie is still celebrating, and the fish garden is spoiled first. Fu Cong Yuan Kaigui, Xunzi Meng Guixian.
Dragon is a double return to Japan, and Luan is not a solo dance year. Sadness and glory are over today, and Du is very sad.
Li Cen's Works: Emperor Xuanyuan Should Meet He Shengzuo.
Content:
The imperial program belongs to Tao, and the emperor is Zu Xuanyuan. Yun Biao Nanshan left, the divine power of the North Pole.
Datong Qi Riyue, Xing Fei should do his best. After the holy court ceremony, Zongchen kowtowed.
Thousands of officials gladly worship, and countries are deeply grateful. When the tin banquet meets the sky, the sound of thunder is loud.
In the purple pavilion, the auspicious light floats, and it is happy to surround the royal pavilion. If you don't promise your destiny, the aircrew will count on the emperor.
Works: Dongfeng Pavilion gives one thing to each bird.
Content:
I've never had feathers. I used to fly away. Speaking of the morning sun, there is evening smoke by the pool.
In this case, branches and leaves cover the sky and rise into the sky.
3:
Xie Lingyun in the Southern Dynasties was the originator of China's landscape poems and the discoverer of Yongjia landscape.
He was born in an aristocratic family in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He is the grandson of a famous soldier, Xie Xuan, who attacked Gong. He is naturally fond of mountains and rivers, and has a double-walled relationship with Tao Yuanming's contemporary poetry circles. Tao Yuanming saw through the darkness of officialdom, "unwilling to bend over backwards" and resolutely "resigned"; As for him, he was demoted to Hou when he entered the Song Dynasty, and he was politically frustrated. "Because he didn't succeed, he wandered around the counties and spent the new moon." In the autumn of 422 AD, he went to Yongjia County as a satrap and found Yongjia's landscape beautiful. This year, he wandered around and wrote more than 20 landscape poems.
Cha Yongjia has evolved. At that time, the map was equivalent to the whole city of Wenzhou today, and it was a big Yongjia. So, how many poems about nanxi river did Xie Lingyun write? His original collection of poems has long been lost. According to the Records of Yongjia County, there are five poems that can be tested, namely Crossing Bai Causeway Pavilion, Climbing the Peak of Shimen, Sleeping Shimen, Climbing Yongjia Castle Peak, and Farewell to Officials and People when I left Yongjia in the autumn of 423 AD.
Yongjia at that time was located in remote Dongyi. Nanxi river is covered with lush vegetation, and the green hills downstream of it are also covered with lush vegetation. "Cold posture, LuanRun cream quality. Wei Jian's water has been lost again and again, while Lin Jiong's rocks are denser. As soon as possible, the west is called the first month, and Gu Dong suspects the sunset. " This is the title of his poem "Climbing the Castle Peak". As you can imagine, at that time, the old trees covered the sky, dark clouds were gathering, and the moon rose and set in the Woods. In fact, it was impossible to tell who was east and who was west, and the direction was unknown. Therefore, every time he goes out, he often "wraps his grain policy stick" and sometimes leads a group of people to cut down trees in front to clear the way.
The poem "Climbing to the Top of Shimen" is about the Shimen in the north of Xianzai Township in Yongyi Shili (now Lucheng), in huang tian zhen, Yongjia County. At that time, "there are many families in the long forest", "dense bamboo makes the path fascinated" and even "night crying". Not only the trees on the mountain are green, but also apes can sing. This scene no longer exists today. Because of human reproduction, too much demand from nature and deforestation, there are almost no more poets and poets to visit and appreciate in this area. At the foot of the mountain, the small commodity market in huang tian zhen is crowded with people.
Xie Lingyun is also a friend of Yongjia. He climbed the mountain and invented a kind of clogs. In order to prevent slippery, go up the mountain and pull out its front teeth; It is called "Xie" to go down the mountain and have his back teeth pulled out. As a parent, it is rare for you to come to Nanxi without a sedan chair. This kind of clogs was specially invented for mountain climbing, which shows that he loves mountains and rivers, especially Yongjia nanxi river. Whether nanxi river is a rock in Shishi Mountain is still controversial. Its key point: Daruoyan is the hinterland of nanxi river, and the road is difficult and dangerous. Can Xie Lingyun arrive? I think the poet is so obsessed with mountains and rivers that he made special clogs for climbing mountains. With such determination, why can't he go? The poem says, "I don't have farsightedness. I always envy Joe." As a teenager, he liked sightseeing and admired Wang Ziqiao, who lived forever. "The spiritual realm has been hidden for a long time, in order to repay the heart." The stone chambers here can hide light and strength and make intimate friends. The scenery depicted in this poem looks like a rock. This poem of his is exactly the same as Tao Hongjing's "Thank you in the Book", both of which are famous works describing Dai Ruoyan's mountains and rivers. Xie Lingyun's landscape tour is a kind of fugue. As Qian Zhongshu said, "people are attracted by mountains and rivers, such as' beautiful', and mountains and rivers are attracted by people, such as' being surprised as a bosom friend'." Only by making friends with nature can he write a good poem about the authenticity of mountains and rivers.
No matter Lvzhang, Shimen or Beiting, they are all located in the lower reaches of nanxi river. If nanxi river scenic spot is compared to a beautiful landscape painting axis, what Xie Lingyun found is only one end of the axis, and its beauty is still so amazing, so the main part of the axis, its scenery is even more imaginable.
Yongjia landscape is famous all over the world because of the discovery of Xie Lingyun, and Xie Lingyun established the position of the originator of landscape poetry because of the poetry bred by Yongjia landscape. After Xie Lingyun, Tao Hongjing, Xu Ling, Zhang, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Lu You, Zhu Yizun and other famous poets came one after another. They either wandered in the mouth of Nanxi River or went deep into the hinterland of nanxi river scenic spot, chanting endlessly, leaving behind countless precious poems, which influenced Xishan culture.
Su: "It is said that the Chief Executive is like a kind of spiritual luck, which can make the country look like Yongjia." This should be the motto of parents everywhere today. Take Xie Lingyun and Su Shi as examples to develop the scenic spots of the motherland!
4. the highest peak of huangyan-the collection of great temples: 5. Dasiji (wanfu temple)-Dasijian: There are several places for camping in wanfu temple, but it is recommended to camp at Dasijian, because there is a natural lawn on it, and it is convenient to watch the stars and the sunrise. The road leading to the tip of the Great Temple is a fire forest isolation belt near the pond in front of the Temple. If you are not at ease, you can ask someone in the temple to help you point out the intersection, so that you won't get lost when you go up. It takes 40 minutes to climb the mountain.
Big Four Swords-Big Four Swords Villa: When going down the mountain to the expressway, continue along the expressway. In an hour, you will reach the fork in the road. There is a monument at the intersection, explaining the situation of Dasiji Nature Reserve. Straight to Xianju. On the left side of the road, there is a tractor road leading to Dasiji Villa, with a journey of 1 hour.
5: nanxi river Fragrant Fish] One of the Eight Treasures of Oujiang River. Interest-bearing is distributed in Nanxi, from Xunzhai and Xikou to Shatou, especially Dananxi. The annual output is about 50 tons. Nanxi river fragrant fish has small snout, forked tail and thin round scales that glow. Except the abdomen is silvery white, the whole body is pale yellow. One is 100- 150g in weight and 15cm in length. The meat is delicious and is known as the "king of freshwater fish". This is a stew, white roast and smoked Qukuye village.
Qukou Village is located in the hinterland of Yongjia and the middle reaches of nanxi river. In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Ye family came to settle here. Qukou Village is surrounded by green hills on three sides. Huyu Mountain is shaped like a screen, guarding the "Feng Shui" in the village.
The village has a large population, continuous houses and a mixture of old and new houses. It's interesting to have pigs walking around the streets, nobody watching them, or lying on the street lazily asleep. There are several streams in Qukou village coming from Beishan and passing through the village. There is always a pavilion at the small bridge head by the stream, or a four-poster pavilion or a horizontal water pavilion at the top of the mountain, surrounded by a long bench leaning on the king of Wu. The villagers watch fish or have a heart-to-heart talk, and even lazy villagers lie on their backs, which is an idyllic scene. Ye's ancestral temple in the village, with exquisite wood carvings in front of it, is rich in architectural style in southern Zhejiang.
Xian Yi.
6. Qukou Village-Ye's settlement
Qukou Village is located in the hinterland of Yongjia and the middle reaches of nanxi river. In the early years of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Ye family came to settle here. Qukou Village is surrounded by green hills on three sides. Huyu Mountain is shaped like a screen, guarding the "Feng Shui" in the village.
The village has a large population, continuous houses and a mixture of old and new houses. It's interesting to have pigs walking around the streets, nobody watching them, or lying on the street lazily asleep. There are several streams in Qukou village coming from Beishan and passing through the village. There is always a pavilion at the small bridge head by the stream, or a four-poster pavilion or a horizontal water pavilion at the top of the mountain, surrounded by a long bench leaning on the king of Wu. The villagers watch fish or have a heart-to-heart talk, and even lazy villagers lie on their backs, which is an idyllic scene. Ye's ancestral temple in the village, with exquisite wood carvings in front of it, is rich in architectural style in southern Zhejiang.