Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-18.24), Zi Zizhan,No. He Zhong,No. Tieguan Taoist, Dongpo layman,No. Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi was a scholar. Song Shenzong worked in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to be the permanent assistant ambassador of Huangzhou because of Wutai poetry case. After Song Zhezong succeeded to the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of reading and a minister of rites, and was famous in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou and Dingzhou. In his later years, he was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou because the New Party was in power. Song Huizong was pardoned and returned to the north, where he died. Song Gaozong posthumously awarded a surname; Song Xiaozong pursues "literary style". Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. Vertical and horizontal text; Poetry has a wide range of themes, fresh and healthy, uses exaggerated metaphors and has a unique style. Also known as "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian. Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school. He is also called "Su Xin". Prose creation is rich and unrestrained, and it is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, and it is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties".