1. Ancient poems about eating moon cakes
Ancient poems about eating moon cakes:
1. In the Qing Dynasty, there was a poem called "Moon Cake" in Qiqi Calyx: "The Mid-Autumn Festival is not low, but the fire is burning and the axe is neat. Just like the cake maker's new system, the good name first goes to the middle of the month. " The reason why the moon cake was named was revealed.
2. "Meditation": "In August, begonia and Hosta flowers were enjoyed in the palace. From the first day of the first lunar month, there are mooncake sellers, and on the 15th, every family offers mooncakes, melons and fruits. If there are any moon cakes left, they should be collected in a dry and cool place and used separately at the end of the year, which is called reunion cake. "
3. A Brief Introduction to the Scenery of the Imperial Capital: "On the 15th of August, when the moon is sacrificed, the fruit cakes will be round." Popular in the court, but also spread to the people, then commonly known as "small cakes" and "moon group."
Later, it evolved into a circle, which symbolizes a beautiful reunion, reflecting people's good wishes for family reunion and their deep thoughts for relatives and friends. The royal Mid-Autumn Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty likes to eat a kind of "palace cake", which is commonly known as "small cake" and "moon group". Su Dongpo has a poem: "A small cake is like chewing the moon, and there is crisp and glutinous in it";
4. "West Lake Tour": "August 15th is called Mid-Autumn Festival, and the folks take mooncakes as their heritage, meaning reunion". By the Qing Dynasty, there were more records about moon cakes, and the production became more and more elaborate. The writers of the Song Dynasty were thorough, and they mentioned the name of "moon cake" for the first time in "Old Things in Wulin", which narrated what Lin 'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, saw.
5. Peng Yunzhang's "Youzhou Local Customs" in the Ming Dynasty: "Moon Palace cakes are made into silver toads and purple shadows, and a pair of toads and rabbits are all over the world, regretting the year when young moths stole medicine. I can't go back to the cold, and I'm tired to stay in Danyan. " The poem vividly describes that the legendary story of "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon" was printed on the moon cake by the ingenious cake maker. The moon cake and the legend of the moon combined to tell the moon culture with a long history, which was passed down from generation to generation with delicious moon cakes.
6. Wu Manyun's "Words of Saving Things in Jiangxiang": "The powder paste is full of shadows and moonlight, and every Mid-Autumn Festival is full. I'm afraid that the group will talk about cakes in vain, and most of the recruiters have not returned home. The Mid-Autumn Festival moonlit night is really a time to be pregnant with people. Eating moon cakes and looking forward to reunion is just a kind of hope. People who leave their hometown are all thinking about their hometown and relatives.
7. Shi Jingchen's Mid-Autumn Festival Poem: "A round cake is like a moon, which indicates that Jiaxiang has more than enough food, and feels more love from other families. Every year, it is a double fish." It is written that in Fujian, anyone who is a grandfather or uncle will give moon cakes in the shape of double carp to his grandson, granddaughter or nephew during the Mid-Autumn Festival. This is exactly the opposite of the custom of sending holiday gifts to the younger generation in modern times.
Reference: Sogou Encyclopedia-Moon Cake 2. Seek a beautiful article about Mid-Autumn Festival food, which is urgent
the moon, grown full now over the sea, Tianya * * at this time. In a few days, it will be the traditional festival in China: Mid-Autumn Festival. As the saying goes, the full moon symbolizes reunion, and the Mid-Autumn Festival should be a happy festival, which is second only to the Spring Festival.
The full moon is also full, and the whole family is sitting around, talking and laughing, and getting together to enjoy the warm family happiness, the happy smile of the old man when the children and grandchildren are around their knees, and the bitter and painful tears when the wanderer returns. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also hailed as the most human, the most enjoyable feeling of family reunion, and the most poetic traditional festival.
The moon is full on August 15th, and the Mid-Autumn moon cakes are sweet and fragrant. Eating moon cakes used to be my childhood dream, but in recent years, I always feel that the taste of moon cakes is far less sweet than when I was a child. In recent years, I learned to chant: When will there be a bright moon? I fetch the wine glass from afar. Every year on this night, when I go home, drinking is a big deal, but eating moon cakes is a trivial matter, and I don't even know the taste of this moon cake.
Talking with friends about eating moon cakes in Mid-Autumn Festival, most people say that the present moon cakes have changed their original functions. At that time, mooncakes were used as gifts for relatives and family reunion. Now many people who buy moon cakes have changed their uses. I remember when I was a child, I was afraid to think that the price exceeded that of 5 yuan! Go to any big shopping mall now, and the moon cakes placed there will make your eyes wide open. The reason is very simple, and the selling price is enough to make us feel ashamed! Sigh again that things are hard! A box of several thousand yuan, and even a box of ten thousand yuan of moon cakes, I really don't know who can afford and eat this moon cake!
When I was a child, you could buy a kilo of moon cakes for more than one yuan. At that time, there were not many kinds of moon cakes. Most of them were assorted fillings, including walnuts, peanuts and rock sugar. When you eat them, they are crunchy and give your teeth a good exercise. In my impression, moon cakes at that time were usually very hard, so you have to bite hard! In fact, if you think about it now, you will understand, because at that time, many people generally bought mooncakes, and they didn't eat much before the festival, because mooncakes were sent from one person to another as gifts. By the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, I don't know how many people have passed through this bag of mooncakes, and how many family feelings have been incorporated into that bag of mooncakes!
There are many kinds of moon cakes I have eaten in recent years, and the fillings in them are also varied. Some of them have never even heard of the names of the fillings, which is natural and the prices are not unreasonable! This is a sharp contrast. The market of Mid-Autumn moon cakes is becoming more and more prosperous and diverse, but the taste of Mid-Autumn moon cakes is becoming more and more "light". It is also reasonable. I think how many people can afford that box of moon cakes with a price of 1, yuan? Did he buy it to go home and eat it himself? There is another saying in people's ears: just like those who buy Moutai with their own money, people who drink it don't buy it with their own money!
In the Mid-Autumn Festival, except when I go home, I have to chew a small piece for a while after my mother's repeated persuasion. The taste of moon cakes that I once remembered has been left in a distant dream. Go to those small shops in the market and buy a few kilos of moon cakes at very cheap prices and come home, so that families with ordinary workers' income can also talk about this Mid-Autumn Festival! The moon, grown full now over the sea, Tianya * * * at this time. The bright moon is fair to everyone! 3. Words to describe family reunion and eating delicious food in the Mid-Autumn Festival
Family reunion is overjoyed, reunion is round and round
Sincere, jubilant and auspicious
The family is as close as lips and teeth, happy and happy
Spend a good full moon, and the people who miss the moon gather together
1. Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Moon Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, August Festival and Chasing the Moon.
2. Because it is just half the value of Sanqiu, it is named. In some places, the Mid-Autumn Festival is scheduled for August 16th. The Mid-Autumn Festival began in the early years of the Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the major festivals in China with the same reputation as the Spring Festival.
3. Influenced by Chinese culture, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival for overseas Chinese in some countries in East and Southeast Asia, especially local Chinese. Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national legal holiday since 28.
4. On May 2th, 26, the State Council was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.
5. The Mid-Autumn Festival has had the custom of offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, Yue Bai, eating moon cakes, enjoying osmanthus and drinking osmanthus wine since ancient times, which has been passed down to this day and lasted for a long time.
6. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a colorful and precious cultural heritage, which is based on the reunion of people with the full moon, with the hope of missing their hometown and their loved ones, and hoping for a bumper harvest and happiness.
7. Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day are also called the four traditional festivals in China. 4. Is there a poem about moon cakes in Mid-Autumn Festival
1. It's good in Songnan, and autumn fragrance is preserved when things are good. Moon cakes are full of jujube stuffing, and sweet fruit new valleys gradually appear. -"Song Nan Yue Fu"
Interpretation: The real cause of moon cakes should lie in the ancient and simple "taste the new" style in China. Autumn is the harvest season, and it is normal for people in ancient times to make some fresh and delicious foods with
new grains and fruits.
2. A small cake is like chewing the moon, with crispness and satiny in it. -su Dongpo's ode to moon cakes
interpretation: eating moon cakes is like eating the moon, with a delicious sandwich in the middle.
3. Moon cakes are filled with peach stuffing, and ice cream is sweetened with sucrose cream. -Yang Guangfu's
Interpretation: The stuffing of moon cakes is also more exquisite, similar to today.
4. Make a purple shadow of silver toad, and a pair of toads and rabbits are all over the world. When Chang 'e stole the medicine, he ran into the cold and could not return. -Peng Yunzhang's
Interpretation of Youzhou Local Customs: There are various patterns on the moon cakes, including decorative patterns such as "a toad in the moon" and "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon", which can not help but remind people of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon's sad story.
5. The round cakes are like the moon, which indicates that Jiaxiang has more than enough to eat, and feels more care from other families. Every year, he is also a Pisces. -Shi Jingchen's Mid-Autumn Festival Ci
Interpretation: Anyone who is a grandfather or uncle will give moon cakes to his grandson, granddaughter or nephew during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
expanded information
China's diet customs in the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th. Su Dongpo, a great poet in the Song Dynasty, praised moon cakes with a poem, "Little cakes are like chewing the moon, and there are crisps and fillings in them", from which we can see that the moon cakes in the Song Dynasty have been filled with ghee and sugar.
in the yuan dynasty, it is said that people used the opportunity of giving mooncakes to carry a note in them, agreeing on the night of August 15th, and at the same time taking actions to kill and drive away Mongolian "Tartars". In the Ming Dynasty, the custom of eating moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival became more common. Ming and Shen Bang's Miscellaneous Notes of Wan Department contained: "The furniture of ordinary people is a kind of moon-made bread, which varies in size and is called moon cake."
The Chronicle of Deliberation says: "In August, begonia and Hosta flowers are enjoyed in the palace. From the first day of the first lunar month, there are mooncake sellers, and on the 15th, every family offers mooncakes, melons and fruits. If there are any moon cakes left, they should be collected in a dry and cool place and used separately at the end of the year, which is called reunion cake. " After Yuan and Ming dynasties, the custom of eating and giving mooncakes in Mid-Autumn Festival became increasingly popular, and mooncakes had the symbolic meaning of "reunion".
from Qing dynasty to modern times, there have been new developments in the quality and variety of moon cakes. Different raw materials, preparation methods and shapes make moon cakes more colorful, forming Beijing-style, Soviet-style and Guangdong-style varieties with their own characteristics. Moon cakes are not only unique holiday foods, but also exquisite cakes that are always available in the four seasons, which are very popular among people.
Reference: Sogou Encyclopedia-Moon Cakes 5. Mid-Autumn Festival Cuisine
Because of the different dietary customs in different parts of the country, there are other cuisines besides moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival. For example, Nanjing people must eat the famous Jinling dish-osmanthus duck in Mid-Autumn Festival. Sweet-scented osmanthus duck should be in the market when cinnamon is fragrant, fat but not greasy, and delicious; Nanjing people must eat a sugar taro after drinking, and pour it with cinnamon pulp. It goes without saying that it is beautiful. Cinnamomum cassia pulp, a sweet osmanthus, was picked around the Mid-Autumn Festival and pickled with sugar and sour plum. Shanghainese Mid-Autumn Festival banquet is accompanied by osmanthus honey wine. Sichuanese have to beat, kill ducks and eat sesame cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Jimo County, Shandong Province will eat a festive food called "Wheat Arrow" during the Mid-Autumn Festival. On mid-autumn night in Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province, men go boating on the cliff, and women arrange a good banquet. No matter whether they are rich or poor, they must eat watermelon.
Mid-Autumn Festival food-moon cakes
As a kind of food with a full moon shape and good stuffing, moon cakes appeared in the Northern Song Dynasty. As a kind of food, it is called "moon cake", which began to appear in the Southern Song Dynasty's "Wulin Old Stories Steamed Diet". At that time, Hangzhou folks had the idea of "giving each other moon cakes and getting together in the Mid-Autumn Festival". By the end of the Yuan Dynasty, moon cakes had become a delicacy for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Mid-Autumn Festival food-osmanthus wine
Every Mid-Autumn Festival night, people look up at the osmanthus in the middle of the month, smell the bursts of Gui Xiang, drink a cup of osmanthus wine, and get together sweetly, which has become a beautiful enjoyment of the festival. Osmanthus fragrans is not only ornamental, but also edible. In Qu Yuan's "Nine Songs", there are poems such as "Help the horse to fight and drink cinnamon pulp" and "Drink cinnamon and pepper pulp". It can be seen that the age of drinking osmanthus wine in China has been quite long.
Mid-Autumn Festival food-Pumpkin
Legend has it that a long time ago, there lived a poor family at the foot of Nanshan, with old parents and only one daughter named Huanghua, who was smart and kind. At that time, years of famine, Huanghua's parents were old and sick, and they were sick in bed and dying. On August 15th that day, Huanghua found two oblate wild melons among the weeds in Nanshan. Pick it back and cook it for your parents. Delicious and sweet, the two old people have greatly increased their appetite and recovered. Miss Huanghua planted melon seeds in the ground, and the next year, they really took root and sprouted, and many round melons came out. Because they were picked from Nanshan, they were called pumpkins. Since then, on August 15th every year, the custom of "eating old pumpkins and burning glutinous rice in August and a half" has been circulating in every household in the south of the Yangtze River.
Mid-Autumn Festival delicacies-snails
As for eating snails in the Mid-Autumn Festival, there is a record in Shunde County Records during the Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty: "Looking at the sun in August, it is still delicious to eat snails." Folk believe that the mid-autumn snail can improve eyesight. According to analysis, snail meat is rich in nutrition, and vitamin A is an important substance of eye visual pigment. The reason why we want to eat it in the Mid-Autumn Festival is because before and after the Mid-Autumn Festival, when the snails are empty, there are no snails in the abdomen, so the meat quality is particularly fat. Nowadays, in Guangzhou, many families have the habit of frying snails during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 6. What are the Mid-Autumn Festival delicacies handed down from ancient times to modern times?
Mid-Autumn Festival delicacies are different because of the different eating customs in different parts of the country. There are other delicacies besides eating moon cakes.
For example, Nanjing people must eat the famous Jinling dish-osmanthus duck in Mid-Autumn Festival. Sweet-scented osmanthus duck should be in the market when cinnamon is fragrant, fat but not greasy, and delicious; Nanjing people must eat a sugar taro after drinking, and pour it with cinnamon pulp. It goes without saying that it is beautiful.
Guihua, a sweet osmanthus, was picked around the Mid-Autumn Festival and pickled with sugar and sour plums. Shanghainese Mid-Autumn Festival banquet is accompanied by osmanthus honey wine.
Sichuanese have to beat, kill ducks and eat sesame cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Jimo County, Shandong Province will eat a festive food called "Wheat Arrow" during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
On mid-autumn night in Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province, men go boating and climb cliffs, and women arrange a good banquet. No matter whether they are rich or poor, they must eat watermelons. Mid-Autumn Festival food-moon cakes As a kind of food with a full moon and good stuffing, moon cakes appeared in the Northern Song Dynasty.
As a kind of food, it is called "moon cake", which first appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty's Old Stories of Wulin Steamed Diet. At that time, Hangzhou folks had the idea of "giving each other moon cakes and getting together in the Mid-Autumn Festival".
By the end of the Yuan Dynasty, mooncakes had become a delicacy for the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mid-Autumn Festival Food-osmanthus wine Every Mid-Autumn Festival night, people look up at the osmanthus in the middle of the month, smell the Gui Xiang, drink a cup of osmanthus wine, and have a sweet family gathering together, which has become a beautiful enjoyment of the festival.
osmanthus fragrans is not only ornamental, but also edible. In Qu Yuan's "Nine Songs", there are poems such as "Help the horse to fight and drink cinnamon pulp" and "Drink cinnamon and pepper pulp".
It can be seen that the age of drinking osmanthus in China has been quite long. Mid-Autumn Festival Cuisine-Pumpkin Legend A long time ago, there lived a poor family at the foot of Nanshan. Their parents were old and they had only one daughter named Huanghua, who was smart and kind.
At that time, there were years of famine, and Huanghua's parents were old and sick, and they were sick in bed and dying. On August 15 that day, Huang Hua was at
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