Special introduction to the list of the top ten poisonous snakes in the world
Poisonous snakes have triangular heads, poisonous glands and can secrete venom. When a poisonous snake bites a person or an animal, the venom flows out of the fangs to poison the bitten person or animal. Agkistrodon, Agkistrodon and so on are poisonous snakes. Venom can be used for medicine.
the first place is Bambusa leucocephala
trimeresurus albolabris
Bambusa leucocephala
[scientific name] trimeresurus stejnegeri
[taxonomic status] Agkistrodon
[morphological characteristics] The body length is 61-75cm, and the tail length is 14-. Weighing about 61g, the head is triangular, the top is turquoise, the pupil is vertical, it is red, the neck is obvious, the back of the body is grass green, sometimes there are black stripes, and there are small white spots between the two black stripes, and the center of the outermost dorsal scales is white, which connects from the neck to form a white longitudinal line, some are accompanied by a red longitudinal line, some have double white lines and a red line, and a few are individuals. -Essential knowledge
What are the top ten poisonous snakes in China?
is bamboo leaf green the most poisonous green snake in the world?
second place Agkistrodon
Gloydius blomhoffi sinicus
Agkistrodon
[scientific name] vipera russelli siamensis
[taxonomic status] Agkistrodon
[morphological characteristics] is 1 m long. The snout is short, wide and round. The small scales on the back of the head are ridged, and the nostrils are large, which are located at the upper end of the snout. The back of the body is brownish gray with three rows of large round spots. The center of each round spot is purple or dark brown, and the periphery is black, with irregular dark brown markings on the outermost side. The abdomen is grayish white with scattered large dark brown spots.
[Life habits] Living in plains, hills or mountainous areas. Mainly inhabiting in wide areas. When it is hot, I like to live in a shady and ventilated place. When I am frightened, I don't run away, but roll my body into a circle and make a whirring sound. My body keeps expanding and contracting for half an hour. I feed on rats, birds and lizards, and adopt a surprise attack method. The front part of my trunk bends backwards first, then suddenly leaves the ground and rushes forward to bite the prey, biting it until it is swallowed. It is a highly toxic snake in China. Abroad, it is found in India, Pakistan, Myanmar, Thailand and other places.
What is the name of the rare poisonous snake (China 11 poisonous snakes)?
what snakes are powerful in the world?
The third gray-blue flat-tailed sea snake
gray-blue flat-tailed sea snake
Hydrophis cyanocinctus
[Morphological characteristics] is slender, with a body length of 211 cm and a weight of 1.5-1.5 kg. The front of the body is round, and the back gradually becomes flat. The back of the body is bluish gray. From beginning to end, there are 51-68 wide stripes of bluish gray and black around the snake body. The abdomen is yellow or olive.
[Life habit] Living in the offshore area, I especially like the estuary. I am good at swimming, but I am clumsy when I leave the water. When I breathe, I throw myself out of the water and dive into the sea after changing into fresh air, which has phototaxis habit. I mainly feed on eel fish. I give birth to eggs, and every time I give birth to snakes 3-1. It can paralyze the striated muscles of bitten animals, and can kill people when bitten seriously.
[Distribution] It is found in the coastal areas of Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and Hainan Island. Abroad, it is found in the coastal areas of the Indian Peninsula.
What is a sea snake?
what kind of sea snake is the most dangerous?
what should I do if I am bitten by a sea snake?
the fourth golden ring snake
Chinese scientific name: golden ring snake
Chinese order name: Serpenthes
Chinese generic name: Agkistrodon
Chinese common names: yellow-banded snake, golden belt, Buddha snake, golden armor, golden retribution, gold-clad iron, Xuannan whip, Golden snake, etc.
Latin name: Bungarus fasciatus
English name: Banded krait
Name of species and year: Schneider,1811
Morphological characteristics: the head is oval, the tail is slightly triangular, the tail end is slightly rounded and flat, and there are a few obvious ribs alternating with black and yellow, with black and yellow rings. The yellow ring pattern has 23-28 rings in the body and 3-5 rings in the tail. The scales on the back are smooth ***15 rows, the scales in the center of the back are extremely large, the anal phosphorus is complete, and the scales under the tail are single-row. The abdomen is gray and white, with a body length of 111-181 cm. < P > Ecological habits inhabit hills and mountains, and are common in wet areas or waterside, fearing light, during the day. Fish, frogs, rodents, etc., and can swallow other snakes and snake eggs. They are gentle and slow-moving, and their toxicity is very intense, but they don't take the initiative to bite people. They lay eggs at the end of May, with as many as 11 eggs each. < P > They are distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Jiangxi, Yunnan and Hubei provinces. Foreign countries such as Vietnam, Thailand, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Laos, Myanmar, etc.
Bungarus multicinctus is a poisonous snake with front teeth, with a total length of 1,211-1,811 mm. The whole body is black, with a wide golden ring pattern, and the tail * * * has 19-27 rings, and the width of black and yellow is about equal. The back of the head is dark brown with light-colored inverted "V" spots on the pillow. The back is ridged, so the cross section of the trunk is slightly triangular, and the tail end is round and blunt. The head is oval, which is indistinguishable from the neck. There are 9 large scales on the back of the head, and the scales on the back are smooth, with 15 lines all over the body, and the ridge scales in the middle of the back are enlarged into hexagons.
Bungarus multicinctus is a highly poisonous snake with incised teeth. Together with cobra and squirrel, it is called "Three Snakes" and is a famous edible snake species. The golden ring snakes are distributed around 25 degrees north latitude and its south, including Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi and southern Yunnan, and can reach Nanchang, Jiangxi in the east and north. Foreign countries are distributed in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Habitat in the plain or low mountain with good vegetation coverage at an altitude of 181-1114 m near the water. Golden ring snakes are active at night. Bungars eat snakes and occasionally lizards or other vertebrates. Oviposition, 6-14 eggs are laid in May-June under rotten leaves or in caves. The number of golden ring snakes is extremely rare in the wild. Bungarus multicinctus is one of the famous edible snakes. The snake body soaked in wine and snake gall are also used as medicine, and a large number of them have been killed and sold domestically or exported for a long time. Because the distribution range of this snake is narrower than that of bungarus multicinctus, the number is not much.
Endangered information: 1. China's Red Book of Endangered Animals Grade: Endangered.
which continent is the golden ring snake located in?
how terrible is the poison of the golden ring snake?
fifth King cobra
Ophiophagushannah
English name King Cobra, Hamadryad
Scientific name Ophiophagushannah
King cobra belongs to Cobra family, which is distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Jiangxi, Tibet and Guangxi.
King cobra is also known as Mountain Snake, Mountain Storm, Big Flat-necked Snake, Big Cobra, Big Flat-headed Wind, Flat-necked Snake, Big-necked, Blowing Snake, Mountain Mark, etc.
King cobra is a highly toxic snake, with a body length of 1.21-411 cm and a weight of 2-8 kg. Living in the trees from the plains to the mountains, it often appears near mountain streams, and it is also found near forest villages. It is usually hidden in rock crevices or tree holes, and sometimes it can climb trees, often with the back half wrapped around branches and the front half dangling or raised. Active day and night.
King cobra is highly toxic and the most ferocious poisonous snake in China. When it is frightened and angry, its neck expands flat, which can erect 1/3 of the front of its body and suddenly attack people and animals. The toxicity is "mixed poison", and an adult snake detoxifies more than 311 mg in turn, which is extremely harmful to people and animals.
King cobra has fluted teeth, an oval head and a swollen neck, but no cobra-like markings. Its obvious difference from cobra is that there are a pair of large occipital scales behind the top scales of the head. The body color of King cobra is dark black or dark brown, with 41-54 narrow and light horizontal bands, only khaki, and the abdomen is grayish brown with black linear markings.
King cobras are oviparous, and usually lay eggs in June, with 21-41 at a time, up to more than 51 at most.
The meat of King Cobra has the functions of dredging meridians, expelling wind and dampness, and is delicious, so it is favored by gourmets. Moreover, the skin of king cobra can be used for tanning and making advanced handicrafts. Therefore, it is one of the important economic snakes in China.
Introduction of King cobra
Where is the haunt of King cobra? And its information!
what is the staple food of king cobra?
is king cobra the king cobra?
sixth place bungarus multicinctus
Chinese scientific name: bungarus multicinctus
Chinese name: Cobra
Chinese generic name: bungarus multicinctus
Chinese common names: white-banded snake, white snake, snake with a flute, snake with a cave, snake with a white coin and snake with an umbrella. Bungarus multicinctus
Latin name: Bungarus multicinctus
English name: Narrow-banded krait
Nomenclature and year: Blyth,1861
Species information:
There are two subspecies of Bungarus multicinctus in China: named subspecies, abdominal scales 213 ~ 221, and annular stripes 31 ~ on the trunk. Bungarus multicinctus is a subspecies of Yunnan, with 213-231 ventral scales, 21-31 ring stripes on the trunk and 7-11 tail stripes, and is only found in southwest Yunnan, China. The total length is about 1 meters, and there are black and white rings on the back of the whole body. The ventral surface is all white. The dorsal scale runs through 1 rows, and the median scale (spinal scale) expands into a hexagon. The scales under the tail are all single-line. Habitat in plains, hills or foothills near water; Activities in the evening or at night are often found in fields, roadsides, cemeteries and vegetable gardens. It preys on loaches, eels and frogs, and also eats all kinds of fish, rats, lizards and other snakes. Oviposition Oviposition occurs from May to August, with 5 to 15 eggs each, and the incubation period is about 1.5 months. Young snakes mature sexually after 3 years. Bungarus multicinctus is very toxic, and there are 1 pairs of long sulcus teeth (anterior sulcus teeth) at the front end of maxilla. People often die of respiratory paralysis after being bitten. Bungarus multicinctus adults are used for medicine. Young snakes hatched for 7 ~ 11 days are dried and used as medicine, which is called "Money Agkistrodon". It has the effects of preventing rheumatism and calming convulsions, and can treat rheumatism paralysis, infantile convulsion, tetanus, scabies and syphilis. Bungarus multicinctus bile can cure convulsions caused by high fever in children.
Feeding environment:
Bungarus multicinctus likes to be dark and humid. When feeding, we must pay attention to ventilation, clean water and provide hygienic food, otherwise we will get oral ulcers and skin diseases. Bungarus multicinctus is very active at night, and the top box should be used in the box, so many bungarus multicinctus raised in the box will have a broken snout, which should be paid attention to. It is suggested to use a larger feeding box, and the length of the box should be equal to or more than its body length. A stable individual can use a feeding box with two-thirds of its body length.
In line with its favorite dark and humid acidic and low-quality environment, it is possible to put heavy wood or stones in the feeding box for hiding, or spread a little deciduous moss to keep it moist, and provide a water container for swimming. Acidic substrate is extremely important to bungarus multicinctus, and it is also one of the keys to lure it to eat. Of course, some people open food as usual by laying newspapers, but bungarus multicinctus hates the ink smell of newspapers and may suddenly refuse to eat soon. Therefore, it is not recommended to use newspapers as the substrate, and dry leaves should be added to newspapers, and a moisturizing box should be added to let it choose dry or wet in different weather conditions.
Activity frequency/temperature:
Bungarus multicinctus moves at night, but hides under rocks or caves in the daytime. Sting in April, hibernation in October. Bungarus multicinctus is suitable for the temperature of 23-31 degrees, and has the habit of hibernation. At this time, half-cut flower pots or hanging pots are provided as hidden places for it to hibernate. Thick fallen leaves are laid in the nest, and a water basin is also necessary. When the weather is warm, it may come out to drink water, and it can also maintain a certain humidity in the nest.
Feeding:
Feeding time should be chosen at night, 1-2 times a week, and it is best to feed one day after defecation. The newly arrived snake should be allowed to adapt for two to three days. In terms of food, suckling rats are the first choice, followed by loach. Bungarus multicinctus is very neurotic and can't be harassed within 2 days after eating, otherwise the probability of vomiting is very high. After eating, you can provide different foods, such as Monopterus albus, small snakes and frogs (feeding frogs is not recommended, there are too many parasites)
Basic safety measures:
Bungarus multicinctus is the most poisonous snake in China, which is extremely dangerous and looks docile at ordinary times, which makes people relax their vigilance, but it never warns when it bites.
1. No matter how docile they appear, it is not recommended to scratch them directly with your hands.
2. Try to avoid its head facing your hand, it may suddenly take a bite.
3. Tools: a snake hook, a snake clip, a pair of thick leather gloves, and a solid feeding box. If possible, antivenom should be prepared. When using a snake hook, be sure to keep your hands out of the snake's attack range.
What are the characteristics of Bungarus multicinctus?-Essential knowledge
What kind of snake is Bungarus multicinctus? -Essential knowledge
How long can you live after being bitten by a bungee snake?
the medicinal properties of bungarus multicinctus and what drugs should be prepared for soaking wine?
what's the first thing to do after a bungee snake bites? -the essence of knowledge
the seventh place is Protobothrops mucrosquamatus
Chinese common names: welding head, Protobothrops mucrosquamatus, Rat Snake (Dehua, Fujian), Tortoise Shell Flower (Minnan and Taiwan Province), Wuzi (Southwest Sichuan) and Bamboo Shell Spot.
English common name: Pointed-scaled pit viper.
Nomenclature and year of species: (Cantor, 1839)
Model origin: Assam, India.
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the eighth spotted beetle
Vipera russelii
the highest number of viviparous births of small rodent-eating mammals is 63 ...
It is more common to live in hilly areas in ventilated, cool or dark places in rice fields ...
The head is triangular.