Population density: 2 persons/km2
Nie Rong County is located in the northern part of Tibet, at the southern foot of Tanggula Mountain. Area 14540 km2. Among them, the available grassland area is 6.5438+0.8 million mu. With a total population of 30,000 (2003), it governs 1 district, 9 townships and 173 villagers' committees.
Nie Rong in Tibetan means "sweet valley". The county is located in the Taihu Lake Basin of the South Qiangtang Plateau in northern Tibet, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The average altitude is about 4700 meters. There are rolling mountains and ditches in the territory, and some peaks in the northwest are covered with snow all the year round. The relative height difference between the central and southern peaks is large, and low mountains and valleys are alternately scattered. It belongs to the semi-arid monsoon climate zone in the plateau sub-cold zone.
The main wild animals and plants in the county are Tibetan antelope, wild donkey, wild goat, antelope, argali, rock sheep, red deer, bear, Mongolian pine, marmot, otter, highland rabbit, fox, pheasant, wild pigeon, yellow duck, grey duck, black-necked crane, swan, crow, white-headed mandarin duck, cordyceps sinensis and so on. The discovered mineral resources mainly include lead, zinc, coal and granite.
The economy of Nierong County is dominated by animal husbandry. Livestock include cattle, Tibetan sheep, goats and horses. The main livestock products are wool, ghee, cashmere, leather, beef and mutton.
Industry is mainly traditional cottage industry. The main products are Tibetan quilts, shoulder bags and belts.
The main highways are Naqu-Nierong Highway and Nierong-Wula Highway, with the length of100km and155km respectively. At present, many towns and villages in L District 13 and 100 villages in the county are connected with expressways, with a mileage of 575 kilometers. There are also 330 kilometers of country roads.
Specialty products mainly include ghee, leather, wool and cashmere.
physical geography
Nierong County is located in Taihu Lake Basin of South Qiangtang Plateau in northern Tibet, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The average altitude is about 4700 meters. There are rolling mountains and ditches in the territory, and some peaks in the northwest are covered with snow all the year round. The relative height difference between the central and southern peaks is large, and low mountains and valleys are alternately scattered.
The famous mountain range in Nierong County is Tanggula Mountain, and the northern part is Hengdou. This mountain is majestic, with rugged ridges, numerous ice peaks and snow.
Yupufeng
Yupufeng is also called "Yongpu", which means "Biyugou Mountain". It is located in the northeast of the county seat of Nierong County in Naqu area.
Tingosovaanya, mt
This mountain god is regarded as an important mountain god by grassland herders. At the foot of the mountain, there is a sacred lake called Reverse Ruogen, which is a pilgrimage place where mountains and lakes set each other off.
Zhamabengzha mountain
In the territory of Nierong County, Naqu region. The mountain peak is rocky, the mountainside is flaky, and the grass slope is at the foot. The peak is as flat as a dam, beautiful and spectacular. There are many famous peaks around it, such as Sharulazan, Ben Pozzana, Mabumbadi Rectification, etc.
Natasaibao PK
Nata Saibao Peak is also called Namdai Bao, which means "the antelope on the rock wall is absolutely extinct". It is located in the northeast of the county seat of Nierong County in Naqu area.
Nierong County belongs to the semi-arid monsoon climate zone in the plateau sub-cold zone. There is no absolute frost-free period. Winter is long and there is no summer. The annual rain and snow duration is about 100 day, and the annual precipitation is 400 mm. Common natural disasters include snow disaster, wind disaster, drought, earthquake and so on.
General situation of economy
The economy of Nierong County is dominated by animal husbandry. Industry is mainly traditional cottage industry. In recent years, the county government has invested a lot of money to improve the office conditions and housing conditions of employees. Shops, grain shops, hospitals, schools, post offices, cinemas, television stations and other service facilities are complete.
Nierong county firmly grasped the historical opportunity of the country's implementation of the western development and the increasingly stable social situation in the whole region, United and led the people of all ethnic groups in the county to carry forward the spirit of hard struggle and carried out fruitful work. At present, the county's GDP has reached more than 70 million yuan, and the per capita net income of herders exceeds 1380 yuan.
According to the principle of "controlling the total quantity and improving the quality", Nie Rong County has done everything possible to increase the number of yaks, increase the number of "Chawula" yaks and "Doma" sheep, increase the proportion of school-age female animals, eliminate the old, weak, sick and disabled animals, gradually change the traditional economic growth mode of animal husbandry, effectively promote the development of animal husbandry and achieve gratifying results. By the end of 2002, there were more than 450,000 livestock in the county, the survival rate reached 88.87%, and the comprehensive commodity rate of meat and fur reached 58. 16%. In the whole year, the slaughter rate of livestock 1 10000 was 27.06%, which was higher than that of previous years. As of June 2003, there were 530,000 livestock in this county.
At the same time, Nie Rong County also raised funds from various sources to pay close attention to the infrastructure construction of animal husbandry, accelerate the pace of grassland contracting, and promote the reform of pastoral areas. In 2002, Nie Rong County carried out the construction of 327 nomadic settlements throughout the county. 3,265,438 households, 2,465,438 cowsheds, 249 greenhouses, 2,765,438 grass sheds and 365,438 grassland fences were built, 26,200 mu of fenced grassland was added, and 39 drinking wells were built. The total investment in infrastructure construction in the whole year was 45.369 million yuan. The investment of these funds has produced good economic benefits and greatly improved the production and living conditions of herders.
The core of developing animal husbandry and reforming pastoral areas is to increase the cash income of herders. In order to increase the income of herdsmen, Nie Rong County actively organized the export of herdsmen's labor services. Only in the construction of infrastructure such as herdsmen's settlements and participation in the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the income reached 368,900 yuan. At the same time, it also actively coordinated and organized social vehicles to engage in transportation, earning 4510.9 million yuan, effectively increasing the cash income of herders. Livestock slaughter is also the main source of increasing cash income of herders. Therefore, Nie Rong County paid close attention to the slaughter of livestock in four seasons, changed the traditional way of slaughter from one season to four seasons, and increased the sales of live animals, ensuring that the slaughter rate of livestock reached more than 27% and increasing the cash income of the people.
Nie Rong county has taken a series of measures to promote economic development and achieved remarkable results. In 2003, the county's fiscal revenue reached 6.5438+200,000 yuan, an increase of 0.53 million yuan over the previous year and a year-on-year increase of 4.6%. The annual tax revenue was 843.96 million yuan. The planned income is 654.38+005.5%. The income increased by 86,900 yuan over the previous year. The deposit of County Agricultural Bank reached 654.38+065.438+0.49%.
The development of history
Nie Rong County governs 1 town and 9 townships: Nie Rong Town, Nima Township, Chadang Township, Dangmujiang Township, Yongqu Township, Suoxiong Township, Baixiong Township, Sangrong Township, Quxia Township and Seqing Township. There are 173 administrative villages. Note: Yongqu Township and its six administrative villages, Chadang Township and its 10 administrative villages, Dangmujiang Township and its 1 0 administrative villages (2 townships and 17 administrative villages) are all in Qinghai Province.
Nie Rong County governs 1 district, 13 townships (Dazong Township, Baixiong Township, Dangmujiang Township, Guoxiong Township, Yongqu Township, Yu Zi Township, Nima Township, Quxia Township, Sase Township, Sangrong Township, Seqing Township, Suoxiong Township and Chadang Township) and/kloc-0.
In 2000, Nie Rong County governed 13 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 28 192. Population (population) of each township: Dazhong Township 2506 Guoxiong Township in Chadang Township in 1997 1263 Dangmuxiong Township 1253 Yongqu Township 1764 Suoxiong Township 1453 Baixiong Township 2995 Sanglong Township160/.
In 2002, Nierong County was changed from 1 district, 13 township and 173 village committee to 1 town, 9 township, 1 neighborhood committee and 172 village committee: Dazhong Town, Seqing Township and Nima Township.
administrative division
Qiandaohu town
It covers an area of 284 square kilometers and has a population of 76,339. Code 330 127 100. The town government is located at No.22 Qilong Lane, zip code 3 1 1700. Jurisdiction over 8 communities and 34 administrative villages.
Wenchang town
Area 198 km2, population 1 1326. Code 330 127 10 1. The town government is located in Tantou Village, with the postal code of 3 1 1705. Jurisdiction over 29 administrative villages.
shilin town
Area 144 km2, population 4762. Code 330 127 102. The town government is located at No.44, Fude Village, with the postal code of 3 1 170 1. Administer 17 administrative villages.
Qi Lin town
It covers an area of 222 square kilometers and has a population of 1969 1. Code 330 127 103. The town government is located at No.51Shi Yu Street, with the postal code of 3 1 1703. Jurisdiction over 38 administrative villages.
Weiping town
The area is 20 1 km2, and the population is 4 10 13. Code 330 127 104. The town government is located at No.321Xinghua Street, with the postal code of 3 1 17 15. Jurisdiction 1 community and 67 administrative villages.
tangcun town
Area 100 km2, population 14236. Code 330 127 105. The town government is located at No.3 Xingtang Street, zip code 3 1 17 13. Jurisdiction over 26 administrative villages.
Jiangjia town
Area 120 km2, population 13403. Code 330 127 106. The town government is located at Yuchuan Street 10, with the postal code of 3 1 1722. Jurisdiction 1 residential area and 33 administrative villages.
zitong town
Area 156 km2, population 19665. Code 330 127 107. The town government is located at No.8 Fu Qian Street, zip code 311711. Jurisdiction over 38 administrative villages.
fen mouth town
Area 122 km2, population 40063. Code 330 127 108. The town government is located atNo. Yang Qi Street 17, with the postal code of 3 1 17 19. Jurisdiction 1 community and 72 administrative villages.
Zhongzhou town
Area 166.33 km2, population 19645. Code 330 127 109. The town government is located at No.518 Zhongzhou Street, with the postal code of 3 1 17 19. Jurisdiction over 42 administrative villages.
Shu Da town
Area 163 km2, population 15335. Code 330 127 1 10. The town government is located atNo. Fu Qian Road 1 1, and the postal code is 3 1 17 16. Jurisdiction over 38 administrative villages.
Fengshuling town
Covering an area of 200 square kilometers, population 12754. The code is 33012711. The town government is located at No.43, LAM Raymond, Qian Jie, with the zip code of 3 1 17 17. Jurisdiction over 43 administrative villages.
Li Shang town
It covers an area of 276 square kilometers and has a population of 1 173 1. Code 330 127200. The town government is located in Liyang Village, with the postal code of 3 1 1708. Administer 1 residential area and 3 1 administrative village.
Jinfeng town
Area 150 km2, population 6084. Code 330 12720 1. The town government is located in Tangfan Village, postcode 3 1 170 1. Jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages.
Wenfu town
Area 15 1 km2, population 8257. Code 330 127 1202. The town government is located in Wenfu Village, with the postal code of 3 1 1707. Administer 18 administrative villages.
Zuokou town
It covers an area of 96 square kilometers and has a population of 6,876. Code 330 1272030. The town government is located in Hou Xian Village, zip code 3 1 170 1. Administer 16 administrative villages.
Wangzhai town
It covers an area of 72 square kilometers and has a population of 50 12. Code 330 127204. The town government is located in Maofan Village, and the postal code is 3 1 170 1. Administer 12 administrative villages.
Pingmen town
Area 163 km2, population 12739. Code 330 127205. No.8 Pingmen Village, Township Government, zip code 3 1 1703. Jurisdiction over 32 administrative villages.
Yaoshan town
Area 128 km2, population 9444. Code 330 127206. The town government is located at No.40, hejia village, with postal code of 3 1 1703. Jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages.
Guangchang town
Area 120 km2, population 6780. Code 330 127207. The town government is located in Tangbian Village, and the postal code is 3 1 170 1. Jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages.
Axe king town
Area 106 km2, population 120 14. Code 330 127208. The town government is located at Zhongzheng Village 149, with the postal code of 3 1 17 15. Jurisdiction over 28 administrative villages.
Yan Jia town
It covers an area of 62 square kilometers and has a population of 6077. Code 330 127209. The town government is located in Dashe Village, and the postal code is 3 1 17 15. Administer 16 administrative villages.
Song Cun
It covers an area of 85 square kilometers and has a population of 6,934. Code 330 1272 10. The town government is located at No.67, Shili Village, zip code 3 1 170 1. Jurisdiction over 2 1 administrative village.
Jiukeng town
Area 104 km2, population 8267. Code 330 1272 1 1. The town government is located at No.64, Zhonglian Village, postcode 3 1 170 1. Jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages.
Langchuan town
Area 109 km2, population 198 17. Code 330 1272 12. The town government is located in Dalian Village, Qiaotou, with the postal code of 3 1 1722. Jurisdiction over 36 administrative villages.
Guocun town
Area 107 km2, population 12659. Code 330 1272 13. The town government is located in Guoshang Village with the postal code of 3 1 1722. Jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages.
Jieshou village
Area 12 1 km2, population 8775. Code 330 1272 14. The town government is located at Yaojiacun 130, with the postal code of 3 1 170 1. Administer 3 1 administrative village.
Hengyan town
Area 1 15 km2, population 14389. Code 330 1272 15. The town government is located in Hengyan Village with the postal code of 3 1 1724. Jurisdiction over 29 administrative villages.
Anyang town
Area 146 km2, population 1 1484. Code 330 1272 16. The town government is located at No.21in Hu Shanping, with the postal code of 3 1 170 1. Administer 3 1 administrative village.
baima town
Area 108.7 km2, population 5733. Code 330 1272 17. The town government is located in Huanggongshan, Baima Village, with the postal code of 3 1 17 17. Jurisdiction over 2 1 administrative village.
In March, 20021,Nierong County ranked 9th1in the Top 100 Special Foods List of China.
In August of 20 19, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 19 was released, and Nie Rong County was on the list.
In February, 2016, Nierong County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.
2015 In March, Nie Rong County won the honor of the third batch of advanced units in the national legal county city creation activities.