"The beauty of the south of the Yangtze River, the imperial state of Jinling", Nanjing is a city with a history of more than 6,000 years of civilization, and is one of the four ancient capitals of China. It is known as the "ancient capital of six dynasties" and the "city of ten dynasties". It is the centerpiece of Chinese civilization.
An important birthplace of China, it has a rich cultural heritage and rich historical sites.
Nanjing is a city that makes people feel inexplicably fond of it. Although it is not a very large city, its rich natural scenery and historical sites have also attracted many tourists. Maybe the first time visitors to Nanjing don’t know how to choose, so just go with Beidou.
Let’s take a look at the top ten must-see attractions in Nanjing.
1. Confucius Temple. Qinhuai River Confucius Temple Qinhuai River Scenic Area, with Confucius Temple as the center and Qinhuai as the axis, includes surrounding areas such as Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River, Zhanyuan, Wuyi Lane, Taoyedu, Bailuzhou, Dong
Attractions such as Shuiguan and Xishui Pass, as well as the streets and houses on both sides of the Qinhuai River, are known as the "Ten Miles of Qinhuai".
Confucius Temple is a large-scale ancient building complex. It is a place where Confucius is enshrined and worshiped. After many vicissitudes of life, it has been destroyed and rebuilt. It is one of the four major Confucian temples in China and the largest traditional street market in China.
The Qinhuai River in front of the Confucius Temple is Panchi, and the stone brick wall on the south bank is the screen wall, which is the longest screen wall in the country.
In front of the temple on the north bank are Juxing Pavilion and Sile Pavilion; on the central axis are Lingxing Gate, Dacheng Gate, Dacheng Hall, Mingde Hall and other ancient buildings; in addition, there is the famous Kuixing Pavilion in the east of the temple.
Zhanyuan was once the residence of Xu Da, a hero of the Ming Dynasty. It is famous for its rockeries, bonsais and gardens. Now it has become the best-preserved Ming Dynasty classical garden in Nanjing and one of the four famous gardens in Jiangnan.
The layout of Zhanyuan is elegant and exquisite, with magnificent ancient buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, unique pavilions, corridors, and the famous Taihu Stone. It is a scenic spot for viewing.
Wuyi Lane is located on the south bank of Wende Bridge on the Qinhuai River. It is the oldest and most famous ancient lane in China.
During the Jin Dynasty, Wuyi Lane became the residence of two wealthy families, Wang and Xie. It was named because the children of both families liked to wear black clothes to show their nobility.
Wuyi Lane is full of talents, including cultural giants such as Wang Xizhi, Wang Xianzhi, and Xie Lingyun, a master of the landscape poetry school.
Nowadays, although this alley looks a bit ordinary, the ancient wells, ancient walls, stone roads, etc. in the ancient alley are full of deep historical imprints.
The Qinhuai River is affectionately called the "Mother River" by Nanjing people. It is also a cultural river in history. Only on the banks of the Qinhuai River can we appreciate the unique cultural heritage of Nanjing.
Especially at night, the Qinhuai River is brightly lit with bright lights on both sides. The cruise ships in the river are hung with lanterns. You can drink wine while enjoying the beautiful scenery, taking you back to the Jinling of your dreams.
Address: 2. Zhongshan Scenic Area, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City Zhongshan has been known as one of the "Four Famous Mountains in the South of the Yangtze River" since ancient times, and has the reputation of "Zhongshan Dragon Pan".
Zhongshan Scenic Area has both historical sites and natural scenery. It is mainly composed of three major scenic spots: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Ming Xiaoling Tomb, Linggu Temple, Meiling Palace, Toutuo Ridge and other scenic spots. It is a famous national scenic spot.
The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is built on a mountain, with Pingchuan in front and green mountains behind. It is majestic and majestic. It is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great forerunner of the democratic revolution. It is known as "the first mausoleum in the history of modern Chinese architecture".
Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, located at the foot of Mount Everest in Dulong Fuwan at the southern foot of Zhongshan Mountain, is the tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and Queen Ma. It includes ancillary facilities such as Dajinmen and Sifang City, as well as the surrounding Xiamafang, Meihua Valley, Meihua Mountain,
Attractions such as Ming Dong Tomb and Zixia Lake, especially the stone statue road of Ming Xiaoling Shinto, are full of different artistic conceptions under the sun.
Linggu Temple was built in the 14th day of Nanliang Tianjian. It was originally named Kaishan Temple. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang granted it the title of "Linggu Temple" and named it "The First Zen Forest in the World". It was one of the three major Buddhist temples in the Ming Dynasty.
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Linggu Temple has an excellent environment, with views in all seasons, beautiful and quiet. There is also a unique Linggu Tower. After climbing the tower, you have a wide view and you can overlook different scenery.
In addition, there are many niche attractions in Zhongshan Scenic Area, including the romantic Meiling Palace, the colorful Plum Blossom Valley, and a tree in the Sports Park, which can be chosen according to different interests and hobbies.
Address: 3. Xuanwu Lake, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City
It is the "Pearl of Jinling" and is known as the "Three Famous Lakes in the South of the Yangtze River" together with Hangzhou West Lake and Jiaxing South Lake. Ouyang Xiu, one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties, once praised: "Jinling is more beautiful than the Back Lake, and Qiantang is more beautiful than the West Lake."
Viewed from a high place, Xuanwu Lake is diamond-shaped and is divided into three areas: North Lake, Southeast Lake and Southwest Lake. There are mainly five continents around the lake, namely Huanzhou, Yingzhou, Lingzhou, Liangzhou and Cuizhou, as well as Lanshenglou, Huangzhou and Huangzhou.
The Ceku Ruins, Boy Worshiping Guanyin Stone, Lake Temple, Rose Garden, Fenghe Garden and other scenic spots are connected by the embankment and are integrated into one.
Because of the five small islands in Xuanwu Lake, it was also called the "Five Continents Park".
These five inconspicuous small continents have lush flowers and trees, and excellent natural scenery. Each continent has different places of interest and historical sites. They are connected by small bridges. Strolling among them, you can taste different scenery and culture.
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The ancient city wall built during the Ming Dynasty became the boundary of the park and a beautiful landscape.