.The plain and elegant Jinuo people wear Jinuo clothes and skirts, which are sewn with clothes and skirts specially woven by their own people. The patterns on the clothes and skirts have been ingeniously arranged during the weaving process. Everything that can be woven is

Patterns are woven into the cloth during weaving.

Therefore, fabrics can be divided into top fabrics and skirt fabrics, which generally cannot be mixed.

Traditional clothing uses white and black as the basic colors. Due to backward textile technology, the woven cotton lacks a tight and smooth feel and is similar to linen.

The Jinuo people love embroidery patterns, and both men's and women's clothing like to be decorated with horizontal and straight colored strips and geometric patterns.

The men's jacket is a collarless, buttonless cardigan, made of white cloth woven with crisscross colored strips.

There are colorful stripes on the top of the top above the chest, and the horizontal stripes are colorful and extremely conspicuous.

There is a 6-inch square pattern in the center of the back of the clothes, with radiating lines around it, opening like a sunflower.

But it still looks like the sun is shining.

The Jino language calls this pattern "Boloabo", which means sun flower and moon flower.

The edge of the skirt, the base of the sleeves, elbows and cuffs are all inlaid with several conspicuous horizontal colorful strips.

The white top is decorated with specially woven patterns and red, yellow, blue and black stripes to create a colorful floral dress.

Men's trousers are white trousers with wide crotches and fat legs. The edges of the trousers are also inlaid with horizontal red, black and white stripes.

There is a 3-inch-long slit on each side of the wide trousers waistband, sewn with a square piece of black cloth.

The white trousers are folded in front and tied at the waist with a belt decorated with colorful tassels.

The man has three locks of long hair on his head and is wrapped with a black turban more than 1 meter long.

There is a foot wrap wrapped around the calf.

Men's clothes are thick and loose, and when worn on the body, they enhance the man's strong, powerful and heroic appearance.

Women use cloth with colorful strips and embroidered patterns to corset their chests.

The colors of the tops are mostly cyan, black, collarless, and open-fronted. The edges of the tops and sleeves are decorated with horizontal stripes of red, yellow, black, and white.

All women, young and old, wear a knee-length apron with a white upper end and a black lower end. The skirt is decorated with red stripes and is opened and closed in front of the abdomen and tied around the waist.

Adult women wear a pointed triangular white cloth hat woven with vertical colorful strips. The corners of the hat on both sides hang down over the shoulders. The brim of the hat is turned outwards at the forehead. A sharp-topped white bamboo basket is buckled on the back of the head.

It is better for unmarried women to have their hair pulled up at the back of their heads, and for married women, it is better to have their hair pulled up above their foreheads.

Women's clothing is simple yet elegant, making Jinuo girls look charming.

The distinctive feature of Jinuo clothing is the use of colorful strips to decorate the sleeves, edges of the skirt and back.

People decorate their clothes with colorful strips, which are said to be related to the rainbow in the sky.

According to folklore, in ancient times, there was a man and woman from the Jinuo ethnic group who were inseparable and in love.

A very vicious rich man saw that the girl was extremely beautiful, and he became malicious and used a trick to kidnap the girl and force her to get married.

When the girl refused, she was beaten to death and bruised all over her body.

Her lover went through all kinds of hardships to rescue the girl.

The two of them escaped from the tiger's mouth, but the rich man and his men chased them. The young man was hit by several arrows in his leg and fell to the ground.

When the disaster was approaching, several rainbows appeared in the sky and entangled the lovers. They emitted colorful lights and forced the rich man back. The lovers soared into the sky surrounded by rainbows...

Therefore, when later generations sewed clothes, they used colorful strips to symbolize the rainbow, in order to seek good luck and avoid disasters.

2. Folk customs in Kunming Kunming is a multi-ethnic city with 26 ethnic groups living in it. The Han, Yi, Hui, Bai, Miao, Hani, Zhuang, Dai, Lisu and other ethnic groups living in concentrated villages or mixed villages and streets.

In the long-term production and life, various ethnic groups have influenced each other and integrated, while at the same time maintaining their own national traditions and continuing many unique lifestyles, folk customs, culture and art.

Compatriots of all ethnic groups living in Kunming are warm and hospitable, good at singing and dancing, and have simple folk customs. Whether it is their etiquette for dealing with others, unique food, colorful costumes, different styles of residential buildings, and interesting weddings, they can

It makes people feel the distinctive national characteristics.

Among the many ethnic festivals, there are the "Torch Festival" of the Yi people, the "March Street" and "Rao Sanling" of the Bai people, the "Water Splashing Festival" of the Dai people, the "Stepping on the Flower Mountain" of the Miao people, and the "Knife Rod Festival" of the Lisu people.

"It has long been famous and has rich and colorful festival activities.

During every festival, people of all ethnic groups will put on their own hand-embroidered and dyed ethnic costumes and gather together from all directions to hold activities such as wrestling, bullfighting, and antiphonal singing.

According to the seasons of the year, many customs are very popular among the people, such as the Xishan Tune Festival on the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar, the spring outing in the Golden Palace on the ninth day of the first lunar month, the climbing of Luo Peak on the Double Ninth Festival, and the grand moon viewing on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival.

There are many kinds of local literature and art in Kunming, such as Yunnan opera, lanterns, Kun Opera, folk songs and minor tunes, ethnic minority operas, folk narrative poems, folk legends, etc., which have been developed and spread for hundreds of years and are loved by the broad masses of the people.

3. Tutoring of the Buyi people Tutoring is a way for the older generation to teach the younger generation the ethics and morals of their own nation. It can also be called family training.

The Buyi people believe: "If the family education is not strict, it will harm the children and grandchildren." The Buyi people are polite and hospitable, frugal and courteous, respect the elderly and care for the young, and support good and eliminate evil. They are cultivated by the strict self-discipline and sincere words of the older generation.

The old Buyi people often encourage themselves: "The prosperity of a family depends entirely on people, and the growth of trees and leaves depends entirely on roots." Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, very few Buyi people went to school. From birth to death, they lived in the family

In the range.

Therefore, the Buyi family is the educational base for their children throughout their lives, and tutoring is a lifelong education method.