Photo: After the founding of Tianping Kingdom, the three kings celebrated Hong Xiuquan's birthday in Jintian and took a group photo to congratulate him on his longevity.
1. Let's first look at the heavenly king Hong Xiuquan.
When Hong Xiuquan was a child, there were only a few literates in the whole village, so Hong Xiuquan studied well. The villagers thought that this child would definitely become a big official in the future, but he failed in the exam three times.
At the age of twenty, he was deeply shocked and shut himself in the house, resulting in intermittent mental illness. The expression every day is like this:
In normal times, he leafed through the pamphlet distributed by missionaries in the street when he took the exam, which was the "Good Advice to the World" given to the world by Afa, a printer, for free. He felt that the preacher sent by God mentioned in it was that he didn't run away.
During this period, he took the fourth exam, but he didn't pass it … When he got home, he removed the tablet of Confucius and replaced it with the tablet of God.
He went to see the priest, but the priest thought that this guy might be out of his mind, and his understanding of Christianity was too different from that of real Christianity, so he was not baptized.
However, Hong Xiuquan began to publicize his own views. His friends Feng Yunshan and Hong Xiuquan knew each other for a long time. After all, they also studied culture. They were the first to join in, worked hard, and worshipped God.
2. At the beginning of the establishment of Worship of God, Yang Xiuqing, the East King of Heaven, joined in, who preached to the Father, the Lord, the Emperor, the God, the true God, the true imperial edict, the holy spirit, the wind and thunder of God, the consoler, the holy teacher, Zuo Fuzheng, the military adviser.
Yang Xiuqing used to sell charcoal, his family was poor, he couldn't afford to go to school, and he didn't know a few words. This man has a big temper and is very strange. The main task of the assembly is to faint, then wake up, change the tone, pretend to be a heavenly father and tell the world.
At first, the participants didn't believe it. They thought he was fooling Dad, but Hong Xiuquan told everyone that what Lao Yang said was true. I'm sent by the Heaven Emperor, and I won't lie to you. He's a heavenly father. Later, when the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom became bigger and bigger, Yang Xiuqing wanted to play hard, so he got into trouble with Hong Xiuquan. Once Hong Xiuquan refuted him, Yang Xiuqing immediately fainted, then woke up and humiliated Hong Xiuquan in the tone of the heavenly father. Something like this:
This belongs to infighting.
Yang Xiuqing was nine years old at first. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Hong Xiuquan ignored state affairs and let Yang Xiuqing preside over it, and his power gradually increased. Later, he had to let Hong Xiuquan personally go to the East Wangfu to call him "Long live". This shows that it is a usurpation of power, and it is quite disgusting. Hong Xiuquan pretended to promise, and there was no doubt that there was an echo of "Fuck you" in his heart.
Hong Xiuquan designed to kill Yang Xiuqing.
The rest of the more than thirty thousand people who had ties with Yang Xiuqing were all slaughtered.
3. Xiao Chaogui, the king of the West, is known as "the rain and electricity of the savior, the heavenly brother, the Prince of Christ, the holy spirit and the God, and the right man is also the strategist to help Xiao Chaogui, the king of the West".
This is called. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . number
Known as 8 thousand years old.
His nature in the church is similar to that of Yang Xiuqing. I used to sell charcoal. As for why everyone sells charcoal, it's because Feng Yunshan insisted on staying in Guangxi Development Organization, and the place where he settled is a charcoal workshop. Many of them are Zhuang people, and some of them are even worse than selling charcoal.
Xiao Chaogui was miserable. Feng Yunshan preached here, so he joined the organization earlier. At the rally, Lao Xiao's main task is to pretend that Brother Tian is possessed.
Xiao Chaogui is much more honest than Yang Xiuqing, so there are not so many bad things.
4. Feng Yunshan, the king of the South, said that he worshipped the founder of God and was called 7,000 years old.
Feng Yunshan is hard-working, hard-working, resourceful and tolerant. At first, he went to Guangxi to preach with Hong Xiuquan. Later, Hong Xiuquan left. He continued to preach in Guangxi, and successfully expanded the organization under very difficult conditions, during which Yang Xiuqing, Xiao Chaogui and Qin Rigang were recruited.
Feng Yunshan, like Xiao Chaogui, died earlier, so he didn't take part in those bad things later.
5. Wei Changhui, the king of the North, is a rich second generation, the main patron in the early days of worship of God, and is known as 6,000 years old.
Wei Changhui, like Yang Xiuqing, is a very stupid person. Although the attributes are the same, they hate each other. Something happened to Wei Changhui's subordinates, and Yang Xiuqing thought it was Wei Changhui's poor supervision, which made people blame Wei Changhui and beat Wei Changhui to death.
Wei Changhui hated Yang Xiuqing. Later, after the Tianjing Incident, Wei Changhui became the main force to kill Yang Xiuqing's henchmen. However, Wei Changhui was a psychopath, killing too many people and taking personal revenge. He slaughtered anyone who didn't like it, regardless of guilt or innocence, and became a murderer.
Shi Dakai, who was ordered to return to Beijing, came back and realized that Wei Changhui had killed more than 30,000 people. Out of justice, he accused him of killing innocent people.
Wei Changhui said you Shi Dakai is a dick! ?
Then he prepared to kill Shi Dakai, and Shi Dakai fled the city overnight, but his family and subordinates were slaughtered by Wei Changhui. Almost all the subordinates outside Tianjing are willing to follow Shi Dakai, Shi Dakai leads the attack on Wei Changhui, Wei Changhui is unpopular, and the kings should also give Wei Changhui some color to see see. Wei Changhui was desperate to attack the heavenly palace, but was killed by the army of the heavenly king.
6. Finally, look at Wing King Shi Dakai.
He lost his father in his childhood and had no brothers. Since he was eight or nine years old, he has been supporting his own family, farming and doing business, and he has been practicing martial arts and writing constantly. Shi Dakai is tall and handsome. At the age of thirteen, he was "awe-inspiring, like an adult, self-talented, generous and resourceful". Because of his eagerness for public interests and kindness, he was often used to solve disputes, and he was honored as "Shi Xianggong" before he was weak. Sixteen-year-old "was visited out of the mountain", 19-year-old commander in chief of a thousand troops, 20-year-old king, and only 32 years old when he died calmly. He used to haunt his opponents before his death, and people have been engaged in anti-Qing movements under his banner for decades. The revolutionaries of 1911 used poetry, novels, paintings and other media to publicize his deeds to inspire the people, call on people with lofty ideals and advocate revolution. Folklores and ballads about Shi Dakai spread all over most of China where he fought before his death.
The Taiping Army was surrounded by the Qing army at the gate of Changsha, and the situation was extremely critical. Shi Dakai led his troops to cross the Xiangjiang River to the west, opened up a base in Hexi, eased the food shortage of the Taiping Army, and defeated the invading enemy many times, achieving a "great victory in land and water" and plunging the morale of the Qing army. Later, he was the leader of the whole army, withdrew safely through Hexi, jumped out of the encirclement, seized Yueyang, occupied Wuhan, and entered Jinling from Wuchang East for 28 days.
1March, 853, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom made Jinling its capital and changed its name to Tianjing. Shi Dakai stayed in Beijing to assist the East King Yang Xiuqing in handling government affairs. After the capital was established, the kings widely chose beautiful women, and destroyed houses to repair the palace. According to the wealth of the state treasury, Shi Dakai was the only one who never took part in it.
What a vivid image of Mr Guan!
It's a pity that Comrade Hong Xiuquan is a man who can't help the shelves:
After the Tianjing Incident, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom recommended Shi Dakai to preside over the state affairs, but Hong Xiuquan was afraid of Shi Dakai's prestige and talent. Although he was forced by public opinion to manage the state affairs, he refused to grant him the actual power. When the situation improved slightly, he began to design a plot against Shi Dakai. In order to avoid further infighting, Shi Dakai was forced to flee Tianjing and go to Anqing.
Shi Dakai ran away with very few people. Later, there were more and more people. Many people turned to Shi Dakai because they couldn't stand Hong Xiuquan. In the end, Shi Dakai was desperate and traded himself for the lives of soldiers, but he was framed by the Qing army and put to death in the year.
Lingchi scene
And Shi Dakai accepted the year, supercilious:
Shi Dakai's confession and Hong Xiuquan's rebellion in Jintian Village, Guangxi, that is, sealing the false king, and disturbing the provinces, are vivid and picturesque, and all the ministers are familiar with it and all the words are in line with it. Moreover, his arrogance is obvious in his brow, which is by no means an ordinary thief's eye, but it is undoubtedly Shi Dakai's integrity. -"Luo Bingzhang plays the manuscript"
Xiao Jie's strong spirit overflows his face, but his words are neither humble nor humble, and he does not make fawning words. -"Collected Works of Yanghui Hall"
Later, Li Xiucheng once said:
Among the founding fathers in the middle school (Taiping Heavenly Kingdom), (in fact, they all have a group of wooden sticks), only Feng Yunshan and Shi Dakai are useful. I insist on which one I admire. I don't admire anyone. I only serve the stone king.
Zeng Guofan:
The stone is the most fierce in the thief's canal, and it stirs up the people and makes a big noise, and it is also the most arrogant.
Zuo Zongtang:
(Shi Dakai), who is cunning and cunning, has always been a thief's heart, and his intelligence is superior to that of other thieves. However, judging from his actions, he is anxious to win people's hearts and seek talents, and he is not very attached to cults. He is the patriarch of thieves and I am afraid of it.
Why did later generations evaluate Shi Dakai far more than other kings of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom?
Be able to talk and be brave, stand up for words, do not lie, do not fight, be heroic, treat subordinates, turn the spring breeze into rain, treat the kingdom of heaven, be loyal to the liver and be righteous. Guan Gong curetted the bones to cure the poison, and Wing Wang died calmly. Their heroism can only be seen in a few words. "Zhengqi Song" says that when the festival is poor, it is seen, and one by one. This is because, only when you get to the situation he said, can you see whether a person is really a hero. Obviously, those who shout and kill at the back of the screen wet their pants as soon as they go to war are not, nor are those who shout that they are rich and poor and anti-corruption, but they are tired of jj when they come to power.
Shi Dakai, however, not only failed to leave a sad love story for future generations, but also met all the imagination of the vast majority of people for heroes.