Chemical Properties of Salt:
1, Salt reacts with a metal in a replacement reaction to form another metal and another salt.
2. Salts react with acids to form another salt and another acid.
3. A salt reacts with a base to form another salt and another base.
4, A salt reacts with a salt to produce two other salts.
Chemical equations:
1, acid + salt → new salt + new acid
CaCO3 + 2HCl == CaCl2 + H2O + CO2 ↑
Na2CO3 + 2HCl == 2NaCl + H2O + CO2 ↑
HCl + AgNO3 == AgCl↓ + HNO3
H2SO4+BaCl2==BaSO4↓+2HCl
Ba(NO3)2+H2SO4==BaSO4↓+2HNO3
NaHCO3+HCl==NaCl+H2O+CO2↑
2, Salt 1 + Salt 2→New Salt 1+New Salt 2
KCl + AgNO3==AgCl↓+KNO3
NaCl+AgNO3==AgCl↓+NaNO3
Na2SO4+BaCl2==BaSO4↓+2NaCl
BaCl2+2AgNO3==2AgCl↓+Ba(NO3)2
CaCl2+ Na2CO3==CaCO3↓+2NaCl
3, salt + base → new salt + new base
CuSO4+2NaOH==Cu(OH)2↓+Na2SO4
FeCl3+3NaOH==Fe(OH)3↓+3NaCl
Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3==CaCO3↓+2NaCl
BaCl2+2AgNO3==2AgCl↓+Ba(NO3)2
CaCl2+2AgCO3==2AgCl CaCO3↓+2NaOH
NaOH+NH4Cl==NaCl+NH3↑+H2O
MgCl2+2NaOH==Mg(OH)2↓+2NaCl
Fe2(SO4)3+3Ba(OH)2=3BaSO4↓+2Fe(OH)3↓
Chemical Phenomenon
Metal monomers + salt (solution) - another metal + another salt, iron and copper sulfate reaction: Fe + CuSO4 == Cu + FeSO4. phenomenon: iron bar surface covered with a layer of red material, the solution from blue to light green. The zinc plate is put into the copper sulfate solution: CuSO4+Zn==ZnSO4+Cu, phenomenon: the surface of the zinc plate is covered with a layer of red material, and the solution turns from blue to colorless.