The pinyin of Xiaochi's ancient poem is as follows:
The spring is silent and cherishes the trickle, quán yǎn wú shēng xī xì liú;
The shade of the tree shines on the water, and the water is clear and soft. shù yīn zhào shuǐ ài qíng róu;
The little lotus has just revealed its sharp corners, xiǎo hé cái lù jiān jiānj iǎo;
A dragonfly has already stood on its head. zǎo yǒu qīng tíng lì shàng tóu.
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Yang Wanli (1127-1206), also known as Tingxiu and Chengzhai. A native of Jizhou, Jiangxi (now Kuantang Village, Huangqiao Town, Jishui County, Jiangxi Province). A great poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. Jinshi in the 24th year of Shaoxing (1154). He successively served as Dr. Guozi, Dr. Taichang, Taichang Cheng and the Right Assistant Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, promoted tea and salt official affairs in Changping, Guangdong, Tidian Prison in Guangdong, and was a member of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, such as Wailang.
I opposed using iron money to travel to the counties south of the Yangtze River. He changed his name to Ganzhou and refused to go. He resigned and returned home to live in the countryside. In the history of Chinese literature, together with Lu You, Fan Chengda and You Miao, he is known as the "Four Southern Song Dynasty poets" and "the four great poets of the Zhongxing Dynasty". He composed more than 25,000 poems, only a few of which have been handed down.
From the sixth year to the eleventh year of Chunxi (1179), he served in Guangdong. He found that there were no military camps outside Huizhou, Chaozhou and other prefectures, and the soldiers all lived in the city. Build barracks and soldiers are not allowed to move into the city.
He wrote popular poems in Huizhou, such as "White Crane Peak", "Visiting Dongpo's Former Residence", "Unleashing Huizhou New Bridge", "Visiting Fenghu", etc. Among them, "Visiting Fenghu" is the most famous poem in the history of Huizhou's West Lake. One of the famous poems: "Three West Lakes have the same autumn color, Qiantang Yingshui and Luofu. The east slope was originally the length of the West Lake, and it would have to stop before reaching Luofu." His poems had a great influence in Huizhou and were enshrined in Jingxian Temple by the West Lake.
Most of Yang Wanli's poems describe natural scenery, and he is good at it. There are also many chapters that reflect the sufferings of the people and express patriotic feelings. The language is simple and clear, fresh and natural, and full of humor; it is called "Chengzhai style".